English
Related papers

Related papers: Electroweak Symmetric Dark Matter Balls

200 papers

We investigate loosely bound composite states made of dark matter, where the binding energy for constituent particles is less than the constituent mass. We focus on models of nuclear and molecular dark matter, where constituents are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-09 Javier F. Acevedo , Yilda Boukhtouchen , Joseph Bramante , Chris Cappiello , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Narayani Tyagi

The lack of evidence for low energy supersymmetry at the LHC implies a supersymmetry scale in excess a TeV. While this is consistent (and even helpful) with a Higgs boson mass at $\approx$ 125 GeV, simple supersymmetric models with scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-26 Keith A. Olive

Higher dimensional non-renormalizable operators may modify the Standard Model Higgs potential in many interesting ways. Here, we consider the appearance of a second vacuum which may play an important role in cosmology. For the certain range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Eric Greenwood , Evan Halstead , Robert Poltis , Dejan Stojkovic

Models of inelastic (or pseudo-Dirac) dark matter commonly introduce a gauge symmetry spontaneously broken by the introduction of a dark sector version of the Higgs mechanism. We find that this ubiquitous introduction of two extra fields, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-13 Giovani Dalla Valle Garcia

We explore an extension of the Standard Model by an additional U (1) gauge group and a complex scalar Higgs portal. As the scalar is charged under this gauge factor this simple model supplies a vector dark matter candidate satisfying the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-24 Mateusz Duch , Bohdan Grzadkowski , Moritz McGarrie

We study the electroweak baryogenesis in a fermionic dark matter scenario with a (pseudo)scalar being the mediator in the Higgs portal. It is discussed that the electroweak phase transition turns to be first-order after taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-24 Parsa Hossein Ghorbani

We study scenarios where Dark Matter is a weakly interacting particle (WIMP) embedded in an ElectroWeak multiplet. In particular, we consider real SU(2) representations with zero hypercharge, that automatically avoid direct detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Salvatore Bottaro , Dario Buttazzo , Marco Costa , Roberto Franceschini , Paolo Panci , Diego Redigolo , Ludovico Vittorio

It has been suggested that cosmological dark matter may include a population of vortons (meaning small centrifugally stabilised cosmic string loops) as an outcome of (non-standard) electroweak symmetry breaking. The implications for this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Carter

Vacuum stability in the Standard Model is problematic as the Higgs quartic self-coupling runs negative at a renormalization scale of about $10^{10}$ GeV. We consider a non-supersymmetric SO(10) grand unification model for which gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Yann Mambrini , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive , Jiaming Zheng

A dark sector resembling the standard model, where the abundance of matter is explained by baryon and lepton asymmetries, and stable constituents bind to form atoms, is a theoretically appealing possibility. We show that a minimal model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-23 Jeremie Choquette , James M. Cline

Through several articles we have developed a model for dark matter as consisting of bubbles of a new (speculated) type of vacuum, starting from cm-sized pearls or balls down to atomic size ones and now we believe they have nanometer sizes.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-19 Colin D. Froggatt , Holger B. Nielsen

We introduce a minimal supersymmetric extension of a higgsless model for electroweak symmetry breaking in a warped extra dimension. In contrast to the non supersymmetric version, our model naturally contains a candidate for cold dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Knochel , Thorsten Ohl

In a recent letter we proposed a new non-thermal mechanism of Dark Matter production based on vacuum misalignment, where both the Higgs boson and a very light pseudo-scalar $\eta$ emerge from the Dark sector. In this letter, we identify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Chengfeng Cai , Mads T. Frandsen , Martin Rosenlyst , Hong Hao Zhang

Dark matter could be a baryonic composite of strongly-coupled constituents transforming under SU(2)$_L$. We classify the SU(2)$_L$ representations of baryons in a class of simple confining dark sectors and find that the lightest state can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-20 Pouya Asadi , Austin Batz , Graham D. Kribs

The stability of dark matter is normally achieved by imposing extra symmetries beyond those of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. In this paper we present a framework where the dark matter stability emerges as a consequence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-17 Oscar Cata , Alejandro Ibarra

In theories with low energy supersymmetry breaking, the effective potential for squarks and sleptons has generically nearly flat directions, V(phi) ~ M^4 (log(phi/M))^n. This guarantees the existence of stable non-topological solitons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Laine , M. Shaposhnikov

We show that primordial (nearly) extremal black holes with a wide range of masses from the Planck scale to around $10^9$ g could be cosmologically stable and explain dark matter, given a dark electromagnetism and a heavy dark electron. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-11 Yang Bai , Nicholas Orlofsky

We consider a dark electroweak phase transition, during which a baryon asymmetry in the dark neutrons and an equal lepton asymmetry in the dark Dirac neutrinos can be simultaneously induced by the CP-violating reflection of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Pei-Hong Gu

We examine the neutralino relic density in the presence of a light top squark, such as the one required for the realization of the electroweak baryogenesis mechanism, within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We show that there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Balazs , M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

In many supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model the spectrum of states contains stable non-topological solitons, Q-balls. If formed in the Early Universe in sufficient amounts, Q-balls now contribute to cold dark matter. We discuss…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Tinyakov