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Related papers: The Super-Planckian Axion Strikes Back

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The recent BICEP2 measurements of B-modes indicate a large tensor-to-scalar ratio in inflationary cosmology, which points towards trans-Planckian evolution of the inflaton. We propose possible string-theory realizations thereof. Schemes for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Ralph Blumenhagen , Erik Plauschinn

The generic scale-invariant theory of an axion and a dilaton coupled to gravity in $d$-dimensions is generalized to a `universal' one-axion model with two dilatons that reproduces itself under consistent dimensional-reduction/truncation.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-09 J. G. Russo , P. K. Townsend

We discuss in the planar approximation the effect of double-trace deformations on CFT's. We show that this large class of models posses a conformal window describing a non-trivial flow between two fixed points of the renormalization group,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Luca Vecchi

In this thesis we review the fundamental framework of boundary string field theory (BSFT) and apply it to the tachyon condensation on non-BPS systems in the superstring theory. The boundary string field theory can be regarded as a natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Tadaoki Uesugi

Motivated by its potential use in constraining the structure of 6D renormalization group flows, we determine the low energy dilaton-axion effective field theory of conformal and global symmetry breaking in 6D conformal field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-26 Jonathan J. Heckman , Sandipan Kundu , Hao Y. Zhang

We study a one-dimensional lattice model of interacting spinless fermions. This model is integrable for both periodic and open boundary conditions, the latter case includes the presence of Grassmann valued non-diagonal boundary fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-19 André M. Grabinski , Holger Frahm

We formulate a construction of type-I fracton models based on gauging planar subsystem symmetries of topologically ordered two dimensional layers that have been stacked in three ambient spatial dimensions. Via our construction, any defect…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-15 Dominic J. Williamson , Meng Cheng

We consider a 2-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) obtained from twisted compactification of the 4-dimensional N=4 super Yang-Mills theory on a Riemann surface with boundary. We find the boundary conditions to preserve some of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-25 Koichi Nagasaki , Satoshi Yamaguchi

I argue that the ten dimensional non--supersymmetric tachyonic superstrings may serve as good starting points for the construction of viable phenomenological vacua. Thus, enlarging the space of possible solutions that may address some of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Alon E. Faraggi

The interaction between the intersecting noncommutative D-branes (or membranes) is investigated within the M(atrix) theory. We first evaluate the spectrum of the off-diagonal fluctuation and see that there is a tachyon mode, which signals…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Wung-Hong Huang

What if supersymmetry is not something to be hidden, but something to be reached? We introduce the Supersymmetric Horizon Stabilization (SHS): a conceptually unified and analytically controlled framework for embedding metastable de Sitter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-09-18 Sermet Çağan , Omer Guleryuz , Cemal Berfu Senisik

Fracton topological phases host fractionalized excitations that are either completely immobile or only mobile along certain lines or planes. We demonstrate how such phases can be understood in terms of two fundamentally different types of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-11 Timothy H. Hsieh , Gábor B. Halász

We construct a toy a model which demonstrates that large field single scalar inflation can produce an arbitrarily small scalar to tensor ratio in the window of e-foldings recoverable from CMB experiments. This is done by generalizing the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-13 Daniel J. Brooker

A deSitter brane-world bounding regions of anti-deSitter space has a macroscopic entropy given by one-quarter the area of the observer horizon. A proposed variant of the AdS/CFT correspondence gives a dual description of this cosmology as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen Hawking , Juan Maldacena , Andrew Strominger

We explain the orthogonal planes split (OPS) of quaternions based on the arbitrary choice of one or two linearly independent pure unit quaternions $f,g$. Next we systematically generalize the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-06-10 Eckhard Hitzer

We construct a new model of four-dimensional relativistic strings with integrable dynamics on the worldsheet. In addition to translational modes this model contains a single massless pseudoscalar worldsheet field - the worldsheet axion. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Sergei Dubovsky , Victor Gorbenko

We present a new framework for studying conformal field theories deformed by one or more relevant operators. The original CFT is described in infinite volume using a basis of states with definite momentum, $P$, and conformal Casimir,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-31 Emanuel Katz , Zuhair U. Khandker , Matthew T. Walters

We construct a UV completion of the relaxion in a warped extra dimension. We identify the relaxion with the zero mode of the fifth component of a bulk gauge field and show how hierarchically different decay constants for this field can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-11 Nayara Fonseca , Benedict von Harling , Leonardo de Lima , Camila S. Machado

The inflationary paradigm has enjoyed phenomenological success, however, a compelling particle physics realization is still lacking. The key obstruction is that the requirement of a suitably flat scalar potential is sensitive to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Neil Barnaby , Marco Peloso

We propose a general framework to solve tight binding models in D dimensional lattices driven by ac electric fields. Our method is valid for arbitrary driving regimes and allows to obtain effective Hamiltonians for different external fields…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-21 Alvaro Gomez-Leon , Gloria Platero