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A nonlinear interaction between photons is observed in a process that involves charge sources. To observe this process in a vacuum, there are a growing number of theoretical and experimental studies. This process may contain exotic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-07-04 T. Inada , T. Yamazaki , T. Yamaji , Y. Seino , X. Fan , S. Kamioka , T. Namba , S. Asai

The Compton scattering of X-ray photons, assisted by a short intense optical laser pulse, is discussed. The differential scattering cross section reveals the interesting feature that the main Klein-Nishina line is accompanied by a series of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-03-05 D. Seipt , B. Kampfer

In this article, we provide analytical expressions for the photon polarization tensor in pulsed Hermite- and Laguerre-Gaussian laser beams. Our results are based on a locally constant field approximation of the one-loop Heisenberg-Euler…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Felix Karbstein , Elena A. Mosman

We investigate the phase interference effects in the nonlinear Compton scattering via the collision between an high-energy electron and the laser in the intermediate intensity region, and reveal that the importance of interference effects…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-15 Zu-dong Zhao , Suo Tang

The nonlinear quantum interaction of a linearly polarized x-ray probe beam with a focused intense standing laser wave is studied theoretically. Because of the tight focusing of the standing laser pulse, diffraction effects arise for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-01 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) can provide X-ray light with about four order of magnitude higher flux than synchrotron radiation. Pulse light from XFEL interacts with the target and the resulting photons are collected by detectors. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-10-13 Shuo Zhang , Jing-Kai Xia , Xu-Dong Ju

We review known and discuss new signatures of high-intensity Compton scattering assuming a scenario where a high-power laser is brought into collision with an electron beam. At high intensities one expects to see a substantial red-shift of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Chris Harvey , Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton

Here we propose to exploit the low energy bandwidth, small wavelength and penetration power of ultrashort pulses from XFELs for resonant Small Angle Scattering (SAXS) on plasma structures in laser excited plasmas. Small angle scattering…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Thomas Kluge , M. Bussmann , H. -K. Chung , C. Gutt , L. G. Huang , M. Zacharias , U. Schramm , T. E. Cowan

Collision of ultra-intense optical laser and X-ray free electron laser (XFEL) pulses is a promising approach to detecting nonlinear vacuum polarization (VP), a long-standing prediction of quantum electrodynamics remaining to be tested.…

We report on a direct search for elastic photon-photon scattering using x-ray and $\gamma$ photons from a laser-plasma based experiment. A gamma photon beam produced by a laser wakefield accelerator provided a broadband gamma spectrum…

Vacuum birefringence is one of the most striking predictions of strong field quantum electrodynamics: Probe photons traversing a strong field region can indirectly sense the applied "pump" electromagnetic field via quantum fluctuations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-08 Felix Karbstein , Chantal Sundqvist

The advent of X-ray free-electron lasers (XFELs) has revolutionized fundamental science, from atomic to condensed matter physics, from chemistry to biology, giving researchers access to X-rays with unprecedented brightness, coherence, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-27 Nanna Zhou Hagström , Michael Schneider , Nico Kerber , Alexander Yaroslavtsev , Erick Burgos Parra , Marijan Beg , Martin Lang , Christian M. Günther , Boris Seng , Fabian Kammerbauer , Horia Popescu , Matteo Pancaldi , Kumar Neeraj , Debanjan Polley , Rahul Jangid , Stjepan B. Hrkac , Sheena K. K. Patel , Sergei Ovcharenko , Diego Turenne , Dmitriy Ksenzov , Christine Boeglin , Igor Pronin , Marina Baidakova , Clemens von Korff Schmising , Martin Borchert , Boris Vodungbo , Kai Chen , Chen Luo , Florin Radu , Leonard Müller , Miriam Martínez Flórez , André Philippi-Kobs , Matthias Riepp , Wojciech Roseker , Gerhard Grübel , Robert Carley , Justine Schlappa , Benjamin Van Kuiken , Rafael Gort , Laurent Mercadier , Naman Agarwal , Loïc Le Guyader , Giuseppe Mercurio , Martin Teichmann , Jan Torben Delitz , Alexander Reich , Carsten Broers , David Hickin , Carsten Deiter , James Moore , Dimitrios Rompotis , Jinxiong Wang , Daniel Kane , Sandhya Venkatesan , Joachim Meier , Florent Pallas , Tomasz Jezynski , Maximilian Lederer , Djelloul Boukhelef , Janusz Szuba , Krzysztof Wrona , Steffen Hauf , Jun Zhu , Martin Bergemann , Ebad Kamil , Thomas Kluyver , Robert Rosca , Michał Spirzewski , Markus Kuster , Monica Turcato , David Lomidze , Andrey Samartsev , Jan Engelke , Matteo Porro , Stefano Maffessanti , Karsten Hansen , Florian Erdinger , Peter Fischer , Carlo Fiorini , Andrea Castoldi , Massimo Manghisoni , Cornelia Beatrix Wunderer , Eric E. Fullerton , Oleg G. Shpyrko , Christian Gutt , Cecilia Sanchez-Hanke , Hermann A. Dürr , Ezio Iacocca , Hans T. Nembach , Mark W. Keller , Justin M. Shaw , Thomas J. Silva , Roopali Kukreja , Hans Fangohr , Stefan Eisebitt , Mathias Kläui , Nicolas Jaouen , Andreas Scherz , Stefano Bonetti , Emmanuelle Jal

The tremendous progress in high-intensity laser technology and the establishment of dedicated high-field laboratories in recent years have paved the way towards a first observation of quantum vacuum nonlinearities at the high-intensity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-11 Holger Gies , Felix Karbstein , Christian Kohlfürst , Nico Seegert

X-ray free-electron lasers (FELs) are promising tools for structural determination of macromolecules via coherent x-ray scattering. During ultrashort and ultraintense x-ray pulses with an atomic scale wavelength, samples are subject to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Sang-Kil Son , Linda Young , Robin Santra

The LUXE experiment aims at studying high-field QED in electron-laser and photon-laser interactions, with the 16.5 GeV electron beam of the European XFEL and a laser beam with power of up to 350 TW. The experiment will measure the spectra…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-05 M. Borysova

The photon spectrum from electrons scattering on multiple laser pulses exhibits interference effects not present for scattering on a single pulse. We investigate the conditions required for the experimental observation of these interference…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-13 Anton Ilderton , Ben King , Suo Tang

We present a theoretical study of Compton scattering of X- and $\gamma$-rays by a $K$-shell electron. Special attention is paid to the double-differential cross section and polarization of the scattered photons for linearly polarized…

Non-linear Compton scattering of ultra-relativistic electrons traversing high-intensity laser pulses generates also hard photons. These photon high-energy tails are considered for parameters in reach at the forthcoming experiments LUXE and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 B. Kampfer , A. I. Titov

We study superradiant scattering from a Bose-Einstein condensate using a pump laser incident at variable angle and show the presence of asymmetrically populated scattering modes. Experimental data reveal that the direction of the pump laser…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-03-04 Bo Lu , Xiaoji Zhou , Thibault Vogt , Zhen Fang , Xuzong Chen