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In this paper, we propose a method to improve sound classification performance by combining signal features, derived from the time-frequency spectrogram, with human perception. The method presented herein exploits an artificial neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Mohammad Pourhomayoun , Peter Dugan , Marian Popescu , Denise Risch , Hal Lewis , Christopher Clark

The state-of-the-art approaches for image classification are based on neural networks. Mathematically, the task of classifying images is equivalent to finding the function that maps an image to the label it is associated with. To rigorously…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-11-15 Yichen Huang

In multichannel signal processing with distributed sensors, choosing the optimal subset of observed sensor signals to be exploited is crucial in order to maximize algorithmic performance and reduce computational load, ideally both at the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-18 Michael Günther , Andreas Brendel , Walter Kellermann

Question classification is one of the important links in the research of question and answering system. The existing question classification models are more trained on public data sets. At present, there is a lack of question classification…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-02 Jinzhang Liu

Environmental Sound Classification is an important problem of sound recognition and is more complicated than speech recognition problems as environmental sounds are not well structured with respect to time and frequency. Researchers have…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Aditya Dawn , Wazib Ansar

A new method for the classification of respiratory diseases is presented. The method is based on a novel class of features, extracted from pulmonary sounds, by parameterizing their spectrograms that are represented as surfaces, and by…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-07 Jeremy Levy , Alexander Naitsat , Yehoshua Y. Zeevi

We present a cost-effective two-step authentication system that integrates face identification and speaker verification using only a camera and microphone available on common devices. The pipeline first performs face recognition to identify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Kuan Wei Chen , Ting Yi Lin , Wen Ren Yang , Aryan Kesarwani , Riya Singh

One of the biggest challenges in multi-microphone applications is the estimation of the parameters of the signal model such as the power spectral densities (PSDs) of the sources, the early (relative) acoustic transfer functions of the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-10-16 Andreas I. Koutrouvelis , Richard C. Hendriks , Richard Heusdens , Jesper Jensen

Spectrum sensing is a key technology for cognitive radios. We present spectrum sensing as a classification problem and propose a sensing method based on deep learning classification. We normalize the received signal power to overcome the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-16 Shilian Zheng , Shichuan Chen , Peihan Qi , Huaji Zhou , Xiaoniu Yang

Classification of audio samples is an important part of many auditory systems. Deep learning models based on the Convolutional and the Recurrent layers are state-of-the-art in many such tasks. In this paper, we approach audio classification…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-02-15 Royal Jain

Identification of bird species from audio records is one of the challenging tasks due to the existence of multiple species in the same recording, noise in the background, and long-term recording. Besides, choosing a proper acoustic feature…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-01-04 Nahian Ibn Hasan

Deep learning methods are powerful tools in classifying multivariate time series data. Despite their high performance, these methods are hard to interpret, which diminishes their applications in high-risk domains such as healthcare. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Bhavesh Kalisetti , Vincent Wang , Gaurav R. Ghosal , Maryam Bijanzadeh , Reza Abbasi-Asl

In this project, we worked on speech recognition, specifically predicting individual words based on both the video frames and audio. Empowered by convolutional neural networks, the recent speech recognition and lip reading models are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Devesh Walawalkar , Yihui He , Rohit Pillai

The performance of most emotion recognition systems degrades in real-life situations ('in the wild' scenarios) where the audio is contaminated by reverberation. Our study explores new methods to alleviate the performance degradation of SER…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-17 Ohad Cohen , Gershon Hazan , Sharon Gannot

We present nonlinear photonic circuit models for constructing programmable linear transformations and use these to realize a coherent Perceptron, i.e., an all-optical linear classifier capable of learning the classification boundary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-31 Nikolas Tezak , Hideo Mabuchi

Current ML models for music emotion recognition, while generally working quite well, do not give meaningful or intuitive explanations for their predictions. In this work, we propose a 2-step procedure to arrive at spectrogram-level…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-05-29 Verena Haunschmid , Shreyan Chowdhury , Gerhard Widmer

We present a pressure sensor based on a Michelson interferometer, for use in photoacoustic tomography. Quadrature phase detection is employed allowing measurement at any point on the mirror surface without having to retune the…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-31 Rory W. Speirs , Alexis I. Bishop

In this paper we present a new classification model in machine learning. Our result is threefold: 1) The model produces comparable predictive accuracy to that of most common classification models. 2) It runs significantly faster than most…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-18 Ko-Hui Michael Fan , Chih-Chung Chang , Kuang-Hsiao-Yin Kongguoluo

Audio scene classification, the problem of predicting class labels of audio scenes, has drawn lots of attention during the last several years. However, it remains challenging and falls short of accuracy and efficiency. Recently,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-21 Kele Xu , Dawei Feng , Haibo Mi , Boqing Zhu , Dezhi Wang , Lilun Zhang , Hengxing Cai , Shuwen Liu

This paper presents an application of the biologically realistic JASTAP neural network model to classification tasks. The JASTAP neural network model is presented as an alternative to the basic multi-layer perceptron model. An evolutionary…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Michal Valko , Nuno C. Marques , Marco Castelani