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In recent times the algorithms for the simulation of hadronic collisions have been subject to two substantial improvements: the inclusion, within parton showering, of exact higher order tree level matrix elements (MEPS) and, separately,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-14 Keith Hamilton , Paolo Nason

We present the implementation within the Pythia8 event generator of a set of parton distributions based on NNPDF methodology. We construct a set of leading-order parton distributions with QED corrections, NNPDF2.3QED LO set, based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-26 Stefano Carrazza , Stefano Forte , Juan Rojo

Methodology of including QCD NLO corrections in the quark--gluon Monte Carlo shower is outlined. The work concentrates on two issues: (i) constructing leading order (LO) parton shower Monte Carlo from scratch, such that it rigorously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-01 S. Jadach , A. Kusina , W. Płaczek , M. Skrzypek , M. Slawinska

High-quality simulated data is crucial for particle physics discoveries. Therefore, parton shower algorithms are a major building block of the data synthesis in event generator programs. However, the core algorithms used to generate parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Gösta Gustafson , Stefan Prestel , Michael Spannowsky , Simon Williams

We present a novel next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) QCD calculation matched to parton shower for the production of a pair of $Z$ bosons decaying to four massless leptons, $p p \to \ell^+ \ell^- \ell'^+ \ell'^- + X$, at the LHC. Spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 Simone Alioli , Alessandro Broggio , Alessandro Gavardi , Stefan Kallweit , Matthew A. Lim , Riccardo Nagar , Davide Napoletano

To explore the interplay of NLO matching and next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) parton showers, we consider the simplest case of $\gamma^*$ and Higgs-boson decays to $q\bar q$ and $gg$ respectively. Not only should shower NLL accuracy be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-25 Keith Hamilton , Alexander Karlberg , Gavin P. Salam , Ludovic Scyboz , Rob Verheyen

We present an event generator for the process $pp\to \ell\nu_\ell\gamma$ at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD and matched to the PYTHIA8 parton shower. The calculation makes use of the GENEVA framework, which combines a resummed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-26 Thomas Cridge , Matthew A. Lim , Riccardo Nagar

The PYTHIA 6 Monte Carlo (MC) event generator, commonly used in collider physics, is interfaced for the first time with a fast transport simulation of a hydrogen atmosphere, with the same density as air, in order to study the properties of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-10 David d'Enterria , Tanguy Pierog , Guanhao Sun

In this paper we study the theoretical uncertainties in the determination of the top-quark mass using next-to-leading-order (NLO) generators interfaced to parton showers (PS) that have different levels of accuracy. Specifically we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-04 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Tomas Jezo , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

In this proceedings we compare phenomenological predictions for differential distributions in top-quark pair production at the LHC. In particular we consider NNLO QCD fixed-order predictions and parton-level predictions based on NLO QCD…

Comparisons of higher-order predictions within the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM) to data are central to high-energy collider experiments like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Processes with multiple kinematic scales, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-03 Rene Poncelet

We present a combined analysis of the Pythia 8 event generator using accelerator data and evaluate its impact on air shower observables. Reliable simulations with event generators are essential for particle physics analyses, achievable…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-19 Michael Windau , Chloé Gaudu , Karl-Heinz Kampert , Kevin Kröninger

The most precise top quark mass measurements use kinematic reconstruction methods, determining the top mass parameter of a Monte Carlo event generator, $m_t^{\rm MC}$. Due to hadronization and parton shower dynamics, relating $m_t^{\rm MC}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-07 Mathias Butenschoen , Bahman Dehnadi , Andre H. Hoang , Vicent Mateu , Moritz Preisser , Iain W. Stewart

The irreducible background from Z(nunu)+jets, to beyond the Standard Model searches at the LHC, can be calibrated using gamma+jets data. The method utilises the fact that at high vector boson pT, the event kinematics are the same for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 S. Ask , M. A. Parker , T. Sandoval , M. E. Shea , W. J. Stirling

In this article we describe Professor, a new program for tuning model parameters of Monte Carlo event generators to experimental data by parameterising the per-bin generator response to parameter variations and numerically optimising the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Andy Buckley , Hendrik Hoeth , Heiko Lacker , Holger Schulz , Jan Eike von Seggern

We present a first application of a previously published method for the computation of QCD processes that is accurate at next-to-leading order, and that can be interfaced consistently to standard shower Monte Carlo programs. We have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Paolo Nason , Giovanni Ridolfi

The study of the shape and sub-structure of high p_T jets produced in hadron collisions is becoming an increasingly important component of LHC phenomenology in the context of new particle discoveries. We study here the state of the art for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Mrinal Dasgupta

The most precise top quark mass measurements use kinematic reconstruction methods, determining the top mass parameter of a Monte Carlo event generator, $m_t^{\rm MC}$. Due to the complicated interplay of hadronization and parton shower…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-07 Bahman Dehnadi , André H. Hoang , Vicent Mateu , Moritz Preisser , Iain W. Stewart

We show that the algorithm originally proposed by Collins and Knowles for spin correlations in the QCD parton shower can be used in order to include spin correlations between the production and decay of heavy particles in Monte Carlo event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Peter Richardson

Recent results on top quark modelling and tuning are presented. In particular, the focus of this talk is on the studies on the definition and commissioning of the common Monte Carlo effort carried out by ATLAS and CMS within the LHCtopWG.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-01-19 Giulia Negro