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We discuss coherent QCD radiation from space-like parton branching and its effects on multi-jet final states at high-energy hadron colliders. Coherence effects for small longitudinal momentum fractions x are not included in the branching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

Parton showers in Monte Carlo event generators reflect to a certain accuracy our understanding of QCD radiation at all orders. For observables sensitive to interjet energy flow in well defined regions of phase space, it has been known for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-06-19 Mrinal Dasgupta

Measurements of quarkonia isolation in jets at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have been shown to disagree with fixed-order non-relativistic quantum chromodynamics (NRQCD) calculations, even at higher orders. Calculations using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-11 Naomi Cooke , Philip Ilten , Leif Lönnblad , Stephen Mrenna

We investigate the next-to-leading logarithmic (NLL) order contributions of the quantum chromodynamics (QCD) for exclusive processes evaluated by Monte Carlo methods. Ambiguities of the Monte Carlo calculation based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-06 Hidekazu Tanaka

We present a fully automated framework based on the FeynRules and MadGraph5 aMC@NLO programs that allows for accurate simulations of supersymmetric QCD processes at the LHC. Starting directly from a model Lagrangian that features squark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-23 Celine Degrande , Benjamin Fuks , Valentin Hirschi , Josselin Proudom , Hua-Sheng Shao

We postulate that non-perturbative QCD effects occurring during parton fragmentation can result in collective effects of a multi-parton system, reminiscent of those observed in high-energy hadronic or nuclear interactions with large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-26 Austin Baty , Parker Gardner , Wei Li

We generalize and update our former top quark mass calibration framework for Monte Carlo (MC) event generators based on the $e^+e^-$ hadron-level 2-jettiness $\tau_2$ distribution in the resonance region for boosted $t\bar t$ production,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Bahman Dehnadi , André H. Hoang , Oliver L. Jin , Vicent Mateu

We compare the fixed-order NLO QCD predictions for the $pp\to t\bar{t}t\bar{t}+X$ process in the $4\ell$ decay channel with the parton-shower based results obtained with the POWHEG and MC@NLO matching methods. In the first case, NLO QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-09 Manal Alsairafi , Nikolaos Dimitrakopoulos , Malgorzata Worek

The study of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) at ultra-relativistic energies can be performed in a controlled environment through lepton-hadron deep inelastic scatterings. In such collisions, the high-energy partonic emissions that follow from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-23 Liliana Apolinário , Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli , Nuno Olavo Madureira

Next steps in development of the KrkNLO method of implementing NLO QCD corrections to hard processes in parton shower Monte Carlo programs are presented. This new method is a simpler alternative to other well-known approaches, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 S. Jadach , W. Placzek , S. Sapeta , A. Siodmok , M. Skrzypek

Precision background predictions with well-defined uncertainty estimates are important for interpreting collider-physics measurements and for planning future high-energy collider experiments. It is especially important to estimate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Leif Gellersen , Stefan Prestel

In this study, a comprehensive analysis of jets and underlying events as a function of charged particle multiplicity in proton-proton (pp) collisions at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = 7$ TeV is presented. Various Monte Carlo (MC)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-09 Maryam Waqar , Haifa I. Alrebdi , Muhammad Waqas , K. S. Al-mugren , Muhammad Ajaz

The branching processes in parton showers are studied in perturbative QCD for both quark and gluon jets. The emphasis is on the nature of fluctuations of both the parton multiplicities and the spatial patterns of the final states. Effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Zhen Cao , Rudolph C. Hwa

In addition to being interesting in itself, the photon-photon interactions will be an inevitable background for the future electron-positron colliders. Thus to be able to quantify the potential of future electron-positron colliders it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Ilkka Helenius

In this short note, I introduce to essential conceptual features and main building blocks of matrix element merging algorithms, operating on fixed order calculations both at leading order and next-to-leading order. The intention is purely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-30 Thomas Rössler

We study a phenomenological ansatz for merging next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) calculations with Monte Carlo event generators. We reweight them to match bin-integrated NNLO differential distributions. To test this procedure, we study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Giovanna Davatz , Fabian Stoeckli , Charalampos Anastasiou , Guenther Dissertori , Michael Dittmar , Kirill Melnikov , Frank Petriello

We propose an extension of matrix element plus parton shower merging at tree level to preserve inclusive cross sections obtained from the merged and showered sample. Implementing this constraint generates approximate next-to-leading order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Simon Platzer

The parameters in Monte Carlo (MC) event generators are tuned on experimental measurements by evaluating the goodness of fit between the data and the MC predictions. The relative importance of each measurement is adjusted manually in an…

We extend the lowest-order matching of tree-level matrix elements with parton showers to give a complete description at the next higher perturbative accuracy in alpha_s at both small and large jet resolutions, which has not been achieved so…

The merging of matrix elements and parton showers is an established calculational tool for the description of multi-jet final states at hadron colliders. These methods have recently been promoted to next-to-leading order accuracy in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-15 Marek Schonherr , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Frank Siegert
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