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A selection of the latest and most frequently used parton distribution functions (PDFs) is incorporated in Pythia8, including the Monte Carlo-adapted PDFs from the MSTW and CTEQ collaborations. This article examines the differences in PDFs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Tomas Kasemets , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

This lecture discusses the physics implemented by Monte Carlo event generators for hadron colliders. It details the construction of parton showers and the matching of parton showers to fixed-order calculations at higher orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefan Höche

We study predictions from perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for the process pp -> H -> gamma gamma + X. In particular, we compare fully differential calculations at next-to-leading (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 Fabian Stoeckli , Andre G. Holzner , Guenther Dissertori

One of the most important developments in Monte Carlo simulation of collider events for the LHC has been the arrival of schemes and codes for matching of parton showers to matrix elements calculated at next-to-leading order in the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-21 Andy Buckley , Debottam Bakshi Gupta

A new method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states is outlined. The aim is to provide at least a leading-order description of all hard multi-jet configurations together with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. R. Webber

The search for new interactions and particles in high-energy collider physics relies on precise background predictions. This has led to many advances in combining precise fixed-order cross-section calculations with detailed event generator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Stefan Prestel

This work reports on a method for uncertainty estimation in simulated collider-event predictions. The method is based on a Monte Carlo-veto algorithm, and extends previous work on uncertainty estimates in parton showers by including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-29 Christan Bierlich , Philip Ilten , Tony Menzo , Stephen Mrenna , Manuel Szewc , Michael K. Wilkinson , Ahmed Youssef , Jure Zupan

We present a novel method to combine QCD calculations at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) with parton shower (PS) simulations, that can be applied to the production of heavy systems in hadronic collisions, such as colour singlets or a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Pier Francesco Monni , Paolo Nason , Emanuele Re , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi

In the era of precision physics measurements at the LHC, efficient and exhaustive estimations of theoretical uncertainties play an increasingly crucial role. In the context of Monte Carlo (MC) event generators, the estimation of such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 S. Mrenna , P. Skands

We present the matching between a next-to-leading order computation in QCD and the PYTHIA parton shower Monte Carlo, according to the MC@NLO formalism. We study the case of initial-state radiation, and consider in particular single vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Paolo Torrielli , Stefano Frixione

We aim to improve the modelling of deep inelastic scattering by implementing multi-jet merging capabilities in Vincia parton shower in the general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator, Pythia. Merging allows to combine event samples of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Joni Laulainen , Ilkka Helenius , Christian T. Preuss

The "Underlying Event" at CMS (under nominal and start-up conditions) is studied by examining charged particle and momentum densities in the "transverse" region in charged particle jet production. The predictions of various QCD models with…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-10-28 Yuan Chao

Soft quantum chromodynamics (QCD) measurements play an important role in fundamental QCD studies as well as in tuning of corresponding Monte Carlo generator models for a good description of experimental data. Recent results of soft QCD…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-11-19 Rajat Gupta

We introduce multi-jet merging for deep inelastic scattering in the Vincia parton shower in the Monte Carlo event generator Pythia 8. Merging combines event samples of different parton multiplicities with logarithmically enhanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Ilkka Helenius , Joni O. Laulainen , Christian T. Preuss

We present NNPDF4.0MC, a variant of the NNPDF4.0 set of parton distributions (PDFs) at LO, NLO and NNLO, with and without inclusion of the photon PDF, suitable for use with Monte Carlo (MC) event generators, which require PDFs to satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-29 Juan Cruz-Martinez , Stefano Forte , Niccolo Laurenti , Tanjona R. Rabemananjara , Juan Rojo

Shower Monte Carlo event generators have played an important role in particle physics. Modern experiments would hardly be possible without them. In this talk I discuss how QCD physics is incorporated into the mathematical structure of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

I report on a formalism introduced recently to combine parton shower Monte Carlo's and next-to-leading order QCD computations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Frixione

We report on a method for matching the next-to-leading order calculation of QCD jet production in e+e- annihilation with a Monte Carlo parton shower event generator (MC) to produce realistic final states. The final result is accurate to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Krämer , Stephen Mrenna , Davison E. Soper

This paper summarizes the Multiple Parton Interactions studies in CMS, focusing on the already performed low pT QCD measurements up to highest centre of mass energies of 7 TeV and discussing the plans for the direct measurement of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-01 Paolo Bartalini , Livio Fano'

We present 9 new tunes of the pT-ordered shower and underlying-event model in PYTHIA 6.4. These "Perugia" tunes update and supersede the older "S0" family. The data sets used to constrain the models include hadronic Z0 decays at LEP,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Peter Zeiler Skands