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Understanding and conversing about dynamic scenes is one of the key capabilities of AI agents that navigate the environment and convey useful information to humans. Video question answering is a specific scenario of such AI-human…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Guan-Lin Chao , Abhinav Rastogi , Semih Yavuz , Dilek Hakkani-Tür , Jindong Chen , Ian Lane

Video Question Answering is a task which requires an AI agent to answer questions grounded in video. This task entails three key challenges: (1) understand the intention of various questions, (2) capturing various elements of the input…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Ahjeong Seo , Gi-Cheon Kang , Joonhan Park , Byoung-Tak Zhang

This paper proposes a method to gain extra supervision via multi-task learning for multi-modal video question answering. Multi-modal video question answering is an important task that aims at the joint understanding of vision and language.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Junyeong Kim , Minuk Ma , Kyungsu Kim , Sungjin Kim , Chang D. Yoo

Typical techniques for video captioning follow the encoder-decoder framework, which can only focus on one source video being processed. A potential disadvantage of such design is that it cannot capture the multiple visual context…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-05-13 Wenjie Pei , Jiyuan Zhang , Xiangrong Wang , Lei Ke , Xiaoyong Shen , Yu-Wing Tai

Automatically generating a natural language sentence to describe the content of an input video is a very challenging problem. It is an essential multimodal task in which auditory and visual contents are equally important. Although audio…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Yapeng Tian , Chenxiao Guan , Justin Goodman , Marc Moore , Chenliang Xu

With increasing information from social media, there are more and more videos available. Therefore, the ability to reason on a video is important and deserves to be discussed. TheDialog System Technology Challenge (DSTC7) (Yoshino et al.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-23 Kuan-Yen Lin , Chao-Chun Hsu , Yun-Nung Chen , Lun-Wei Ku

Answering questions according to multi-modal context is a challenging problem as it requires a deep integration of different data sources. Existing approaches only employ partial interactions among data sources in one attention hop. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-13 Anran Wang , Anh Tuan Luu , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Hongyuan Zhu , Yi Tay , Vijay Chandrasekhar

Deriving event storylines is an effective summarization method to succinctly organize extensive information, which can significantly alleviate the pain of information overload. The critical challenge is the lack of widely recognized…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Zhiqian Chen , Xuchao Zhang , Arnold P. Boedihardjo , Jing Dai , Chang-Tien Lu

The tremendous recent success of deep neural networks (DNNs) has sparked a surge of interest in understanding their predictive ability. Unlike the human visual system which is able to generalize robustly and learn with little supervision,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-15 Ziang Yan , Yiwen Guo , Changshui Zhang

Understanding dynamic scenes and dialogue contexts in order to converse with users has been challenging for multimodal dialogue systems. The 8-th Dialog System Technology Challenge (DSTC8) proposed an Audio Visual Scene-Aware Dialog (AVSD)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-01-20 Yun-Wei Chu , Kuan-Yen Lin , Chao-Chun Hsu , Lun-Wei Ku

With the explosive growth of video data, video summarization, which attempts to seek the minimum subset of frames while still conveying the main story, has become one of the hottest topics. Nowadays, substantial achievements have been made…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-25 Guoqiang Liang , Yanbing Lv , Shucheng Li , Shizhou Zhang , Yanning Zhang

In this paper, we study the problem of producing a comprehensive video summary following an unsupervised approach that relies on adversarial learning. We build on a popular method where a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) is trained to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Maria Nektaria Minaidi , Charilaos Papaioannou , Alexandros Potamianos

The majority of adversarial machine learning research focuses on additive attacks, which add adversarial perturbation to input data. On the other hand, unlike image recognition problems, only a handful of attack approaches have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Shao-Yuan Lo , Vishal M. Patel

Even with the growing interest in problems at the intersection of Computer Vision and Natural Language, grounding (i.e. identifying) the components of a structured description in an image still remains a challenging task. This contribution…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Jean-Benoit Delbrouck , Stéphane Dupont

We present Adaptive Memory Networks (AMN) that processes input-question pairs to dynamically construct a network architecture optimized for lower inference times for Question Answering (QA) tasks. AMN processes the input story to extract…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-05 Daniel Li , Asim Kadav

Long-form video understanding remains challenging for Vision-Language Models (VLMs) due to the inherent tension between computational constraints and the need to capture information distributed across thousands of frames. Existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-05 Junbo Zou , Ziheng Huang , Shengjie Zhang , Liwen Zhang , Weining Shen

Multimodal counterfactual reasoning is a vital yet challenging ability for AI systems. It involves predicting the outcomes of hypothetical circumstances based on vision and language inputs, which enables AI models to learn from failures and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Te-Lin Wu , Zi-Yi Dou , Qingyuan Hu , Yu Hou , Nischal Reddy Chandra , Marjorie Freedman , Ralph M. Weischedel , Nanyun Peng

Visual question answering (VQA) requires joint comprehension of images and natural language questions, where many questions can't be directly or clearly answered from visual content but require reasoning from structured human knowledge with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-14 Zhou Su , Chen Zhu , Yinpeng Dong , Dongqi Cai , Yurong Chen , Jianguo Li

Video summarization is a crucial technique for social understanding, enabling efficient browsing of massive multimedia content and extraction of key information from social platforms. Most existing unsupervised summarization methods rely on…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Haizhou Liu , Haodong Jin , Yiming Wang , Hui Yu

In multimodal machine learning tasks, it is due to the complexity of the assignments that the network structure, in most cases, is assembled in a sophisticated way. The holistic architecture can be separated into several logical parts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Mingjie Zhou