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Interplay between magnetism and electronic band topology is of central current interest in topological matter research. We use quantum oscillations as powerful tool to probe the evolution of band topology in the Dirac semimetal EuMnSb$_2$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-02-24 Kan Zhao , Xuejiao Chen , Zhaosheng Wang , Jinyu Liu , Jiating Wu , Chuanying Xi , Xiaodong Lv , Lei Li , Zhicheng Zhong , Philipp Gegenwart

Dimerized magnets forming alternating Heisenberg chains exhibit quantum coherence and entanglement and thus can find potential applications in quantum information and computation. However, magnetic systems typically undergo thermal…

Despite more than half a century of studies in heavy-fermion compounds, a full understanding of the various possible magnetic ordering phenomena is still far from complete. Some heavy-fermion materials show so-called hidden-order phases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-27 Pavlo Y. Portnichenko

Certain two-dimensional (2D) materials exhibit intriguing properties such as valley polarization, ferroelectricity, superconductivity and charge-density waves. Many of these materials can be manually assembled into atomic-scale multilayer…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Jiangtan Yuan , Andrew Balk , Hua Guo , Sahil Patel , Xuanhan Zhao , Qiyi Fang , Douglas Natelson , Scott Crooker , Jun Lou

We introduce the Hamiltonian to describe narrow band electrons. The physics of driving forces towards ferromagnetism is re-examined. Using different approximations it has been shown that the magnetic moments created by inter-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-19 J. Mizia , G. Górski , K. Kucab

Ferromagnetism with high Curie temperature $T_c$, well above room temperature, and very small saturation moment has been reported in various carbon and boron systems. It is argued that the magnetization must be very inhomogeneous with only…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 D. M. Edwards , M. I. Katsnelson

The Eu-based compound, EuCu2As2, crystallizing in the ThCr2Si2-type tetragonal structure, has been synthesized and its magnetic behavior has been investigated by magnetization (M), heat-capacity (C) and electrical resistivity (rho)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kausik Sengupta , P. L. Paulose , E. V. Sampathkumaran , Th. Doert , J. P. F. Jemetio

We perform magnetic susceptibility and magnetic torque measurements on the organic $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Hg(SCN)$_2$Br, which is recently suggested to host an exotic quantum dipole-liquid in its low-temperature insulating phase. Below the…

The compound, Nd2PdSi3, belonging to R2PdSi3 family (R = rare-earths) has been known to exhibit exotic behavior due to unusual Nd 4f hybridization. Here, we study the electronic properties of Nd2RhSi3 employing ac and dc magnetization,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-23 E V Sampathkumaran , Kartik K Iyer , Sudhindra Rayaprol , Kalobaran Maiti

We report the phase diagram of the doping series U_2Pt_xRh_(1-x)C_2, studied through measurements of resistivity, specific heat and magnetic susceptibility. The Neel temperature of U_2RhC_2 of ~ 22 K is suppressed with increasing Pt…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-01-28 N. Wakeham , Ni Ni , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson , E. Tegtmeier , F. Ronning

Eu-based compounds often exhibit unusual magnetism, which is critical for nontrivial topological properties seen in materials such as EuCd2As2. We investigate the structure and physical properties of EuZn2As2 through measurements of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-15 Joanna Blawat , Madalynn Marshall , John Singleton , Erxi Feng , Huibo Cao , Weiwei Xie , Rongying Jin

Strong electron correlations underlie a plethora of electronic and magnetic components and devices and are often used to identify and probe novel ground states in quantum materials. Herein we report a magnetic phase crossover in EuMn2P2, an…

The magnetic properties of materials hosting Eu2+(J = 7/2, 4f7) ions have attracted much attention in the science of strongly correlated electrons. In part because crystal electric field effects are impoverished for an s-state ion, as with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-01 Stephen W. Lovesey

A two dimensional magnetic particle in the presence of an external magnetic field is studied. Equilibrium thermodynamical properties are derived by evaluating analytically the partition function. When the external field is applied…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Vargas , D. Altbir , M. Knobel , D. Laroze

We performed AC calorimetry and magnetoresistance measurements under pressure for H || a-axis (easy-magnetization axis) in the novel heavy-fermion superconductor UTe2. Thanks to the thermodynamic information, multiple superconducting phases…

We report a high-magnetic-field study of the itinerant ferromagnet URhSi. Magnetization and electrical resistivity were measured under magnetic fields $\mu_0H$ up to 58~T applied along the directions $\mathbf{a}$, $\mathbf{b}$, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-16 W. Knafo , T. D. Matsuda , F. Hardy , D. Aoki , J. Flouquet

Several heavy fermion materials, including UPt$_3$, exhibit a rapid but gradual rise in the magnetization at a critical field, without an apparent phase transition at any temperature $T>0$, with the possibility of a first order transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-04 Trevor D. Ford , K. Matsumoto , B. S. Shivaram

We present a first study of the antiferromagnetic state in the 2D t-t'-U model at finite temperatures by the composite operator method, providing simultaneously a fully self-consistent treatment of the paramagnetic and the AF phase. Near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Roland Muenzner , Adolfo Avella , Ferdinando Mancini

The tetragonal compound UPt2Si2 has been characterised as a moderately mass enhanced system with an antiferromagnetic ground state below T_N = 32 K. Here, we present an extensive study of the behavior in high magnetic fields. We have…

A double-exchange mechanism for the emergence of ferromagnetism in cubic uranium compounds is proposed on the basis of a $j$-$j$ coupling scheme. The idea is {\it orbital-dependent duality} of $5f$ electrons concerning itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-11 Takashi Hotta