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Related papers: Irregularities in nuclear radii at magic numbers

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We have employed RMF+BCS (relativistic mean-field plus BCS) approach to study behaviour of pf shell with the help of ground state properties of even-even nuclei. Our present investigations include separation energies , deformations, single…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-02 G. Saxena , M. Kaushik

We show that the charge radii of neighboring atomic nuclei, independent of atomic number and charge, follow remarkably very simple relations, despite the fact that atomic nuclei are complex finite many-body systems governed by the laws of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 B. H. Sun , Y. Lu , J. P. Peng , C. Y. Liu , Y. M. Zhao

We develop a nuclear mass model that is based on chiral effective field theory at next-to-next-to leading order. Nuclear binding energies are computed via the Hartree-Fock method using a Hamiltonian from delta-full chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-30 C. Mishra , A. Ekström , G. Hagen , M. Menickelly , T. Papenbrock , S. M. Wild

Despite being a complex many-body system, the atomic nucleus exhibits simple structures for certain "magic" numbers of protons and neutrons. The calcium chain in particular is both unique and puzzling: evidence of doubly-magic features are…

In this work, a refined Bayesian neural network (BNN) based approach with six inputs including the proton number, mass number, and engineered features associated with the pairing effect, shell effect, isospin effect, and ``abnormal" shape…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Xiao-Xu Dong , Rong An , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

A remarkably successful program of parity-violating electron scattering experiments is providing new insight into the structure of the nucleon. Measurement of the vector form factors enables a definitive study of potential strange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. D. McKeown , M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

Future high-precision X-ray and gravitational-wave observations of neutron stars (NSs) are expected to constrain NS radii with uncertainties as small as $\sigma \simeq 0.1$~km. Such unprecedented precision offers a unique opportunity to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-02-17 Bao-An Li , Xavier Grundler , Wen-Jie Xie , Nai-Bo Zhang

The shell corrections and shell gaps in nuclei are systematically studied with the latest Weizs\"acker-Skyrme (WS4) mass model. We find that most of asymmetric nuclei with (sub)-shell closures locate along the shell stability line (SSL),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-10 Ning Wang , Min Liu , Xizhen Wu , Jie Meng

The neutron and proton odd-even mass differences are systematically studied with Hartree-Fock+BCS (HFBCS) calculations with Skyrme interactions and an isospin dependent contact pairing interaction. The strength of pairing interactions is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 C. A. Bertulani , Hongliang Liu , H. Sagawa

New exact solutions of the modified Dirac equation describing a neutrino with nontrivial electromagnetic properties in extreme background conditions are obtained. Within the quasi-classical treatment the effective Lorentz force that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Alexander Studenikin , Ilya Tokarev

Investigations of isotope shifts of atomic spectral lines provide insights into nuclear properties. Deviations from the linear dependence of the isotope shifts of two atomic transitions on nuclear parameters, leading to a nonlinearity of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-08-18 Robert A. Müller , Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Anton N. Artemyev , Andrey Surzhykov

Nuclear contact is a key quantity to describe the nucleon-nucleon short-range correlations (SRCs). While they have been determined by electron scattering experiments for selected stable nuclei, nuclear contacts are largely unknown for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Tongqi Liang , Dong bai , Zhongzhou Ren

By using electromagnetic form factors predicted by Generalized Chou Yang model (GCYM), we compute root mean square (rms) radii of several hadrons with varying strangeness content (number of strange quarks/anti-quarks) such as (pion, proton,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-09 Sarwat Zahra , Haris Rashid , Fazal-e-Aleem , Talab Hussain , Abrar Ahmad Zafar , Sohail Afzal Tahir

Motivated by the Gottesman-Knill theorem, we present a detailed study of the quantum complexity of $p$-shell and $sd$-shell nuclei. Valence-space nuclear shell-model wavefunctions generated by the BIGSTICK code are mapped to qubit registers…

We investigate the effect of a large number of kinks on the gravitational power radiated by cosmic string loops. We show that the total power radiated by a loop with N left-moving and right-moving kinks is proportional to N and increases…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Alejandro Bohe

A new mass formula capable of explaining the binding energies of almost all the known isotopes from Li to Bi is prescribed. In addition to identifying the new magic number at neutron number N=16 (Z=7-9), pseudo-magic numbers at N=14…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Samanta , S. Adhikari

Since the prediction of nuclear chirality in 1997, tremendous progresses both theoretically and experimentally have been achieved. Experimentally, 59 chiral doublet bands in 47 chiral nuclei (including 8 nuclei with multiple chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Binwu Xiong , Yuanyuan Wang

Spurious junk radiation in the initial data for binary black hole numerical simulations has been an issue of concern. The radiation affects the masses and spins of the black holes, modifying their orbital dynamics and thus potentially…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Kenny Higginbotham , Bhavesh Khamesra , Jame P. McInerney , Karan Jani , Deirdre M. Shoemaker , Pablo Laguna

The isospin dependence of the spin-orbit potential is investigated for an effective Skyrme like energy-functional suitable for density-dependent Hartree-Fock calculations. The magnitude of the isospin dependence is obtained from a fit to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 M. M. Sharma , G. A. Lalazissis , J. Koenig , P. Ring

Recent results of the Fayans energy density functional (EDF) for spherical nuclei are reviewed. A comparison is made with predictions of several Skyrme EDFs. The charge radii and characteristics of the first 2^+ excitations in semi-magic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-01 E. E. Saperstein , S. V. Tolokonnikov