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We use the dynamical algebra of a quantum system and its dynamical invariants to inverse engineer feasible Hamiltonians for implementing shortcuts to adiabaticity. These are speeded up processes that end up with the same populations than…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. Torrontegui , S. Martínez-Garaot , J. G. Muga

Analysis is presented of a system whose dynamics are dramatically simplified by tiny amounts of additive noise. The dynamics divide naturally into two phases. In the slower phase, trajectories are close to an invariant manifold; this allows…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 G. D. Lythe

We concentrate on the geometric potential in the invariant perturbation theory of quantum adiabatic process which is presented in our recent papers. It is found out to be related to the geodesic curvature of the spherical curve in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-13 Mei-sheng Zhao , Jian-da Wu , Jian-lan Chen , Yong-de Zhang

Zonal flows are known to diminish turbulent transport in magnetic fusion. Interstingly, there is an adiabatic invariant that implies the emergence of zonal flow. The paper shows that if this invariant is decreasing (due to some external…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-09-12 Alexander Balk

We study the motion of test particles in the gravitational field of a rotating and deformed object within the framework of the adiabatic theory. For this purpose, the Hartle-Thorne metric written in harmonic coordinates is employed in the…

When parameters are varied periodically, charge can be pumped through a mesoscopic conductor without applied bias. Here, we consider the inverse effect in which a transport current drives a periodic variation of an adiabatic degree of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-14 Raul Bustos-Marun , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen

We present a rigorous analysis of the role and uses of the adiabatic invariant in the Mixmaster dynamical system. We propose a new invariant for the global dynamics which in some respects has an improved behaviour over the commonly used…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 S. Cotsakis , R. L. Lemmer , P. G. L. Leach

Transport of overdamped Brownian particles in a two-dimensional asymmetric tube is investigated in the presence of nonadiabatic periodic driving forces. By using Brownian dynamics simulations we can find that the phenomena in nonadiabatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Bao-quan Ai

Small continuous sensory and mechanical perturbations have often been used to identify properties of the closed-loop neural control of posture and other systems that are approximately linear time invariant. Here we extend this approach to…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-31 Tim Kiemel , David Logan , John J. Jeka

Large amplitude collective motion is investigated for a model pairing Hamiltonian containing an avoided level crossing. A classical theory of collective motion for the adiabatic limit is applied utilising either a time-dependent mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Takashi Nakatsukasa , Niels R. Walet

A proof of the adiabatic theorem for quantum systems whose time evolution proceeds along discrete time, e.g., quantum maps and quantum circuits, is shown.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-22 Atushi Tanaka

Particles are spontaneously created from the vacuum by time-varying gravitational or electromagnetic backgrounds. It has been proven that the particle number operator in an expanding universe is an adiabatic invariant. In this paper we show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-30 Pau Beltrán-Palau , Antonio Ferreiro , Jose Navarro-Salas , Silvia Pla

Newtonian adiabatics is the consistent truncation of the adiabatic approximation to second order in small velocities. To be complete it must unify two hitherto disjoint intellectual streams in the study of adiabatic motion. The newer stream…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

Modified theories of gravity usually present new degrees of freedom, as well as higher order derivatives, wrong signs in certain terms and complicated couplings already present in the Lagrangian from the beginning or originated by the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-28 Adrià Delhom , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano , Francisco José Maldonado Torralba

Dynamical symmetries are of considerable importance in elucidating the complex behaviour of strongly interacting systems with many degrees of freedom. Paradigmatic examples are cooperative phenomena as they arise in phase transitions, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-16 Malte Henkel

It is pointed out that the three established adiabatic invariants are separating invariants in the sense of Liouville. It is widely claimed that no more than three adiabatic invariants can exist for the motion of a point charge. However,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-07-18 O. Agren , V. E. Moiseenko , A. Gustafsson

We investigate if known extrinsic and intrinsic factors fully account for the complex features observed in recordings of human activity as measured from forearm motion in subjects undergoing their regular daily routine. We demonstrate that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kun Hu , Plamen Ch. Ivanov , Zhi Chen , Michael F. Hilton , H. Eugene Stanley , Steven A. Shea

By drawing a parallel between metadynamics and self interacting models for polymers, we study the longtime convergence of the original metadynamics algorithm in the adiabatic setting, namely when the dynamics along the collective variables…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Benjamin Jourdain , Tony Lelièvre , Pierre-André Zitt

Adiabatic gauge potential is the origin of nonadiabatic transitions. In counterdiabatic driving, which is a method of shortcuts to adiabaticity, adiabatic gauge potential can be used to realize identical dynamics to adiabatic time evolution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Takuya Hatomura , Kazutaka Takahashi

We justify an applicability of the adiabatic perturbation theory for three well known systems with impacts: a ball between two slowly moving walls, a slowly irregular waveguide, and an adiabatic piston.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. V. Gorelyshev , A. I. Neishtadt