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Accurate preoperative prediction of erectile dysfunction (ED) is important for counseling patients undergoing radical prostatectomy. While clinical features are established predictors, the added value of preoperative MRI remains…

We propose a fast beam orientation selection method, based on deep neural networks (DNN), capable of developing a plan comparable to those by the state-of-the-art column generation method. The novelty of Our model lies in its supervised…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-12-23 Azar Sadeghnejad Barkousaraie , Olalekan Ogunmolu , Steve Jiang , Dan Nguyen

The diagnosis of thyroid nodule cancers commonly utilizes ultrasound images. Several studies showed that deep learning algorithms designed to classify benign and malignant thyroid nodules could match radiologists' performance. However, data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Jichen Yang , Jikai Zhang , Benjamin Wildman-Tobriner , Maciej A. Mazurowski

With the wealth of medical image data, efficient curation is essential. Assigning the sequence type to magnetic resonance images is necessary for scientific studies and artificial intelligence-based analysis. However, incomplete or missing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-01 Deepa Krishnaswamy , Bálint Kovács , Stefan Denner , Steve Pieper , David Clunie , Christopher P. Bridge , Tina Kapur , Klaus H. Maier-Hein , Andrey Fedorov

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is widely used for screening and staging prostate cancer. However, many prostate cancers have subtle features which are not easily identifiable on MRI, resulting in missed diagnoses and alarming variability…

For several cancer patients, operative resection with curative intent can end up in early recurrence of the cancer. Current limitations in peri-operative cancer staging and especially intra-operative misidentification of visible metastases…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-21 Thomas Schnelldorfer , Janil Castro , Atoussa Goldar-Najafi , Liping Liu

The detailed images produced by Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) provide life-critical information for the diagnosis and treatment of prostate cancer. To provide standardized acquisition, interpretation and usage of the complex MRI images,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-25 Arnab Das , Suhita Ghosh , Sebastian Stober

Current commercial matrix transducers for 3D DCE-US do not display side-by-side B-mode and contrast-mode images when capturing volumetric data, thus leaving the operator with no position feedback during lengthy acquisitions. The purpose of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-03 Ahmed El Kaffas , Renhui Gong , Samvardhini Sridharan , Rosa Maria Silveira Sigrist , Isabelle Durot , Jürgen K. Willmann , Dimitre Hristov

Organ morphology is a key indicator for prostate disease diagnosis and prognosis. For instance, In longitudinal study of prostate cancer patients under active surveillance, the volume, boundary smoothness and their changes are closely…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Qianye Yang , Tom Vercauteren , Yunguan Fu , Francesco Giganti , Nooshin Ghavami , Vasilis Stavrinides , Caroline Moore , Matt Clarkson , Dean Barratt , Yipeng Hu

Imitation learning is promising for robotic manipulation, but \emph{precise insertion} in the real world remains difficult due to contact-rich dynamics, tight clearances, and limited demonstrations. Many existing visuomotor policies depend…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Han Sun , Sheng Liu , Yizhao Wang , Zhenning Zhou , Shuai Wang , Haibo Yang , Jingyuan Sun , Qixin Cao

Purpose: Accurate segmentation of prostate cancer on magnetic resonance (MR) images is crucial for planning image-guided interventions such as targeted biopsies, cryoablation, and radiotherapy. However, subtle and variable tumour…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-23 Junqing Yang , Natasha Thorley , Ahmed Nadeem Abbasi , Shonit Punwani , Zion Tse , Yipeng Hu , Shaheer U. Saeed

Recently, learning-based ego-motion estimation approaches have drawn strong interest from studies mostly focusing on visual perception. These groundbreaking works focus on unsupervised learning for odometry estimation but mostly for visual…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-02-28 Younggun Cho , Giseop Kim , Ayoung Kim

Deep neural networks are commonly used for automated medical image segmentation, but models will frequently struggle to generalize well across different imaging modalities. This issue is particularly problematic due to the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Malo de Boisredon , Eugene Vorontsov , William Trung Le , Samuel Kadoury

Prostate cancer is a leading health concern among men, requiring accurate and accessible methods for early detection and risk stratification. Prostate volume (PV) is a key parameter in multivariate risk stratification for early prostate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-13 Tiziano Natali , Liza M. Kurucz , Matteo Fusaglia , Laura S. Mertens , Theo J. M. Ruers , Pim J. van Leeuwen , Behdad Dashtbozorg

Channel state information (CSI)-based user equipment (UE) positioning with neural networks -- referred to as neural positioning -- is a promising approach for accurate off-device UE localization. Most existing methods train their neural…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-21 Till-Yannic Müller , Frederik Zumegen , Reinhard Wiesmayr , Emre Gönültaş , Christoph Studer

Ultrasound imaging is a cost-effective and radiation-free modality for visualizing anatomical structures in real-time, making it ideal for guiding surgical interventions. However, its limited field-of-view, speckle noise, and imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-26 Remi Delaunay , Ruisi Zhang , Filipe C. Pedrosa , Navid Feizi , Dianne Sacco , Rajni Patel , Jayender Jagadeesan

Data cleaning consumes about 80% of the time spent on data analysis for clinical research projects. This is a much bigger problem in the era of big data and machine learning in the field of medicine where large volumes of data are being…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Timothy Rozario , Troy Long , Mingli Chen , Weiguo Lu , Steve Jiang

Morphological analysis of longitudinal MR images plays a key role in monitoring disease progression for prostate cancer patients, who are placed under an active surveillance program. In this paper, we describe a learning-based image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-05 Qianye Yang , Yunguan Fu , Francesco Giganti , Nooshin Ghavami , Qingchao Chen , J. Alison Noble , Tom Vercauteren , Dean Barratt , Yipeng Hu

Recent advances in visual 6D pose estimation of objects using deep neural networks have enabled novel ways of vision-based control for heavy-duty robotic applications. In this study, we present a pipeline for the precise tool positioning of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-27 Petri Mäkinen , Pauli Mustalahti , Tuomo Kivelä , Jouni Mattila

In Total Knee Replacement Arthroplasty (TKA), surgical robotics can provide image-guided navigation to fit implants with high precision. Its tracking approach highly relies on inserting bone pins into the bones tracked by the optical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-12 Bangyu Lan , Momen Abayazid , Nico Verdonschot , Stefano Stramigioli , Kenan Niu