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Related papers: Bag-type Model with Fractal Structure

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We study random packings of frictionless particles at T=0. The packing fraction where the pressure becomes nonzero is the same as the jamming threshold, where the static shear modulus becomes nonzero. The distribution of threshold packing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 C. S. O'Hern , S. A. Langer , A. J. Liu , S. R. Nagel

We present simulation results on the properties of packings of frictionless spherocylindrical particles. Starting from a random distribution of particles in space, a packing is produced by minimizing the potential energy of inter-particle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-07 Claus Heussinger

A transport model based on the mean free path approach for an interacting meson system at finite temperatures is discussed. A transition to a quark gluon plasma is included within the framework of the bag model. We discuss some calculations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhi Guang Tan , Dai-Mei Zhou , S. Terranova , A. Bonasera

The properties and composition of the outer crust of nonaccreting cold neutron stars are studied by applying the model of Baym, Pethick, and Sutherland, which was extended by including higher order corrections of the atomic binding,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matthias Hempel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Characteristics of hadron production in diffractive deep-inelastic positron-proton scattering are studied using data collected in 1994 by the H1 experiment at HERA. The following distributions are measured in the centre-of-mass frame of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Adloff

This paper introduces a three-dimensional (3-D) mathematical and computational framework for the characterization of crack-tip fields in star-shaped cracks within porous elastic solids. A core emphasis of this model is its direct…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-15 S. M. Mallikarjunaiah , Kun Gou

In this article, we have employed fractal formalism to calculate the Fracture Functions of the Leading neutron produced in \textit{ep} collisions. The fractal concept describes the self-similar behavior of the proton structure at Leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Samira Shoeibi Mohsenabadi , F. Taghavi-Shahri

We study a dynamical system consisting of a massive piston in a cubical container of large size $L$ filled with an ideal gas. The piston has mass $M\sim L^2$ and undergoes elastic collisions with $N\sim L^3$ non-interacting gas particles of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Chernov , J. L. Lebowitz , Ya. Sinai

The paper deals with the fundamental problem of a modeling of the physical, in particular, thermal hydraulic processes, in various media of fractal structure of the natural, technological and technical systems and devices. The examples of a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-02-27 Ivan V. Kazachkov

We obtain the hadronic mass spectrum in the `bag of bags' statistical bootstrap model (BBSBM), implementing the colorless state condition, aside of baryon and strangeness conservation, using group projection method. We study the partition…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Tounsi , J. Letessier , J. Rafelski

This paper provides a new model to compute the fractal dimension of a subset on a generalized-fractal space. Recall that fractal structures are a perfect place where a new definition of fractal dimension can be given, so we perform a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2010-07-23 M. A. Sánchez-Granero , Manuel Fernández-Martínez

Fractional calculus is an effective tool in incorporating the effects of non-locality and memory into physical models. In this regard, successful applications exist rang- ing from signal processing to anomalous diffusion and quantum…

General Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 S. S. Bayin , J. P. Krisch

"Cut-out sets" are fractals that can be obtained by removing a sequence of disjoint regions from an initial region of d-dimensional euclidean space. Conversely, a description of some fractals in terms of their void complementary set is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Gaite

A thermodynamical treatment of a massless scalar field (a "photon") confined to a fractal spatial manifold leads to an equation of state relating pressure to internal energy, $P V_s=U/d_s$, where $d_s$ is the spectral dimension and $V_s$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-28 Eric Akkermans , Gerald V. Dunne , Alexander Teplyaev

We study the size properties of the largest intermediate mass fragments in each partition mode, produced in the prompt statistical breakup of a thermally equilibrated nuclear source, at different temperatures. We find that an appreciable…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 S. R. Souza , R. Donangelo

Non-Newtonian fluid flow might be driven by spatially nonlocal velocity, the dynamics of which can be described by promising fractional derivative models. This short communication proposes a space FrActional-order Constitutive Equation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-13 HongGuang Sun , Yong Zhang , Song Wei , Jianting Zhu

In current simulations of fission, the number of protons and neutrons in a given fission fragment is almost always obtained by integrating the total density of particles in the sector of space that contains the fragment. Because of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-19 Marc Verriere , Nicolas Schunck , Toshihiko Kawano

The thermal and statistical properties of hadronic matter under some extreme conditions are investigated using an exactly solvable canonical ensemble model. A unified model describing both the fragmentation of nuclei and the thermal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. C. Chase , A. Z. Mekjian , P. Meenakshisundaram

The dependence of the electrical conductivity on the oxygen partial pressure is calculated for the prototypical perovskite $\Ba\Ti\O_3$ based on data obtained from first-principles calculations within density functional theory. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-19 Paul Erhart , Karsten Albe

We investigate a specific finite element model to study the thermoelastic behavior of an elastic body within the context of nonlinear strain-limiting constitutive relation. As a special subclass of implicit relations, the thermoelastic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Hyun C. Yoon , Karthik K. Vasudeva , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah