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Related papers: Holography, Matrix Factorizations and K-stability

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We provide a consistent reduction to five dimensions of the system of D3-branes at Calabi-Yau singularities coupled to D7-branes with world-volume gauge flux. The D3-branes source the dual to would-be conformal quiver theories. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Aldo L. Cotrone , Javier Tarrio

In this paper we propose a unified approach to (topological) string theory on certain singular spaces in their large volume limit. The approach exploits the non-commutative structure of D-branes, so the space is described by an algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

We propose a class of AdS/CFT dual pairs which have small internal dimensions on the gravity side. Starting from known Freund-Rubin AdS/CFT dual pairs, we use 7-branes to nearly cancel the curvature energy of the internal dimensions while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-04 Joseph Polchinski , Eva Silverstein

In this review we study BPS D-branes on Calabi-Yau threefolds. Such D-branes naturally divide into two sets called A-branes and B-branes which are most easily understood from topological field theory. The main aim of this paper is to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Paul S. Aspinwall

We study topological strings on non-commutative resolutions of singular Calabi-Yau threefolds that are double covers of $\mathbb{P}^3$, ramified over determinantal octic surfaces. Using conifold transitions to complete intersections in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-04 Sheldon Katz , Thorsten Schimannek

We investigate the classical moduli space of D-branes on a nonabelian Calabi-Yau threefold singularity and find that it admits topology-changing transitions. We construct a general formalism of worldvolume field theories in the language of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brian R. Greene , C. I. Lazaroiu , Mark Raugas

We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged $\beta\gamma\,$ systems. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-11 Kevin Costello , Davide Gaiotto

In the space of couplings of the 4D N=1 gauge theory associated to D3 branes probing Calabi-Yau singularities, there is a manifold over which superconformal invariance is preserved. The AdS/CFT correspondence is valid precisely for this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergio Benvenuti , Amihay Hanany

We consider a system of D5/D1 branes in the supergravity background AdS_3xS^3xX, where X is T^4 or K3. By investigating the structure of the missing states in the conformal description, we are able to extend the AdS/CFT correspondence to W…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Korden

We study supergravity solutions representing D3-branes with transverse 6-space having R x S^2 x S^3 topology. We consider regular and fractional D3-branes on a natural one-parameter extensions of the standard Calabi-Yau metrics on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 L. A. Pando Zayas , A. A. Tseytlin

In this paper we construct noncommutative resolutions of a certain class of Calabi-Yau threefolds studied by F. Cachazo, S. Katz and C. Vafa. The threefolds under consideration are fibered over a complex plane with the fibers being deformed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-09 Alexander Quintero Velez , Alex Boer

In this letter we describe an infinite family of new N=1 AdS_5/CFT_4 dual pairs which arise from M5-branes wrapping Riemann surfaces in Calabi-Yau threefolds. We use the relevant brane constructions to compute the central charges of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-15 Ibrahima Bah , Christopher Beem , Nikolay Bobev , Brian Wecht

We report on a search for $N=2$ heterotic strings that are dual candidates of type II compactifications on Calabi-Yau threefolds described as $K3$ fibrations. We find many new heterotic duals by using standard orbifold techniques. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 G. Aldazabal , L. E. Ibanez , A. Font , F. Quevedo

We determine all the Kummer-surface-type Calabi-Yau (CY) 3-folds, i.e., those $\hat{T/G}$ which are resolutions of 3-torus-orbifolds $T/G$ with only isolated singularities. There are only two such CY spaces: one with $G= \ZZ_3$ and $T$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shi-shyr Roan

The low energy effective theory on a stack of D3-branes at a Calabi-Yau singularity is an $\mathcal{N} = 1$ quiver gauge theory. The AdS/CFT correspondence predicts that the strong coupling dynamics of the gauge theory is described by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-09 Richard Eager

We discuss how matrix factorizations offer a practical method of computing the quiver and associated superpotential for a hypersurface singularity. This method also yields explicit geometrical interpretations of D-branes (i.e., quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul S. Aspinwall , David R. Morrison

AdS/CFT predicts a precise relation between the central charge a, the scaling dimensions of some operators in the CFT on D3-branes at conical singularities and the volumes of the horizon and of certain cycles in the supergravity dual. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Agostino Butti , Alberto Zaffaroni

We propose a construction of K\"ahler and non-K\"ahler Calabi-Yau manifolds by branched double covers of twistor spaces. In this construction we use the twistor spaces of four-manifolds with self-dual conformal structures, with the examples…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-06 Hai Lin , Baosen Wu , Shing-Tung Yau

Geometric transitions between Calabi-Yau manifolds have proven to be a powerful tool in exploring the intricate and interconnected vacuum structure of string compactifications. However, their role in N=1, 4-dimensional string…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-14 Lara B. Anderson , Callum R. Brodie , James Gray

We consider F/M/Type IIA theory compactified to four, three, or two dimensions on a Calabi-Yau four-fold, and study the behavior near an isolated singularity in the presence of appropriate fluxes and branes. We analyze the vacuum and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 S. Gukov , C. Vafa , E. Witten