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Related papers: String theory on the Schrodinger pp-wave backgroun…

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We construct a new giant graviton solution on the recently constructed pp-wave geometry of the non-supersymmetric Schrodinger background. That solution exhibits an intriguing behavior as the deformation parameter of the spacetime varies.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 George Georgiou , Dimitrios Zoakos

We study families of PP-wave solutions of type-IIB supergravity that have (light-cone) time dependent metrics and RR five-form fluxes. They arise as Penrose limits of supergravity solutions that correspond to rotating or continuous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Brandhuber , K. Sfetsos

We carefully analyze the supersymmetry algebra of closed strings and open strings in a type IIB plane wave background. We use eight component chiral spinors, SO(8) Majorana-Weyl spinors, in light-cone gauge to provide a useful basis of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jongwook Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

We study partially supersymmetric plane-wave like deformations of string theories and M-theory on brane backgrounds. These deformations are dual to nonlocal field theories. We calculate various expectation values of configurations of closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Mohsen Alishahiha , Ori J. Ganor

We solve the tensionless string in a constant plane wave background and obtain a hugely degenerate spectrum. This is the case for a large class of plane wave backgrounds. We show that the solution can also be derived as a consistent limit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Bredthauer , Ulf Lindstrom , Jonas Persson , Linus Wulff

We calculate the spectrum of the linearized supergravity around the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background in eleven dimensions. The resulting spectrum agrees with that of zero-mode Hamiltonian of a supermembrane theory on the pp-wave…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tetsuji Kimura , Kentaroh Yoshida

The non-standard intersection of two 5-branes and a string can give rise to AdS_3\times S^3\times S^3\times S^1. We consider the Penrose limit of this geometry and study the supersymmetry of the resulting pp-wave solution. There is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Lu , J. F. Vazquez-Poritz

We define string geometry: spaces of superstrings including the interactions, their topologies, charts, and metrics. Trajectories in asymptotic processes on a space of strings reproduce the right moduli space of the super Riemann surfaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Matsuo Sato

As a step towards understanding the properties of string theory in time-dependent and singular spacetimes, we study the divergence of density operators for string ensembles in singular scale-invariant plane waves, i.e. those plane waves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Matthias Blau , Monica Borunda , Martin O'Loughlin

We compute the spectra associated with various semiclassical string states that propagate over $\mathcal{N}=2$ Gaiotto-Maldacena backgrounds. As an interesting special case, for the Abelian T- dual solution, we discover giant magnon and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-17 Dibakar Roychowdhury

We observe that the pp wave limit of $AdS_5\times M^5$ compactifications of type IIB string theory is universal, and maximally supersymmetric, as long as $M^5$ is smooth and preserves some supersymmetry. We investigate a specific case,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Itzhaki , Igor R. Klebanov , Sunil Mukhi

Certain supergravity theories admit a remarkable consistent dimensional reduction in which the internal space is a sphere. Examples include type IIB supergravity reduced on S^5, and eleven-dimensional supergravity reduced on S^4 or S^7.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , Zhao-Long Wang

Studies of ${\cal N}=4$ super Yang Mills operators with large R-charge have shown that, in the planar limit, the problem of computing their dimensions can be viewed as a certain spin chain. These spin chains have fundamental ``magnon''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Diego M. Hofman , Juan Maldacena

A certain conformally invariant N=1 supersymmetric SU(n) gauge theory has a description as an infra-red fixed point obtained by deforming the N=4 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory by giving a mass to one of its N=1 chiral multiplets. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Dominic Brecher , Clifford V. Johnson , Kenneth J. Lovis , Robert C. Myers

The behaviour of matrix string theory in the background of a type IIA pp wave at small string coupling, g_s << 1, is determined by the combination M g_s where M is a dimensionless parameter proportional to the strength of the Ramond-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , Alfred D. Shapere

We study the BMN correspondence between certain Penrose limits of type IIB superstrings on pp-wave orbifolds with $ADE$ geometries, and the set of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories constructed as quiver gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Raja Abounasr , Adil Belhaj , Jorgen Rasmussen , El Hassan Saidi

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

Maximally supersymmetric spacetime algebras in eleven-dimensions, which are the isometry superalgebras of Minkowski space, AdS_7 x S^4, AdS_4 x S^7 and pp-wave background, are related by Inonu-Wigner contractions. The super-AdS_{4(7)} x…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Machiko Hatsuda , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Makoto Sakaguchi

We present supergravity solution for F-string in pp wave background obtained from AdS4 X CP3 with zero flat directions.The classical solution is shown to break all space-time supersymmetries. We explicitly write down the standard as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-17 Gourav Banerjee , Binata Panda

The bosonic content of string theory in curved background of multidimensional structure with p-branes has a systematic geometrical description as an effective sigma-model of gravity in lower dimension (say 3+1) with additional interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin Rainer