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This thesis embarks on a comprehensive investigation of modified gravity theories and their implications on the properties of compact objects. Our primary objective is to shed light on the fundamental nature of gravity by exploring…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-25 Rajes Ghosh

We discuss mimetic gravity theories with direct couplings between the curvature and higher derivatives of the scalar field, up to the quintic order, which were proposed to solve the instability problem for linear perturbations around the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-18 Alexander Ganz , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

Using the self-force approach, we present the premier first-post-adiabatic accuracy formalism for modelling compact binaries in theories with a massless scalar field non-minimally coupled to gravity. We limit the binary secondary to being a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-05 Andrew Spiers , Andrea Maselli , Thomas P. Sotiriou

Gravitational wave observations have been used to test Lorentz symmetry by looking for dispersive effects that are caused by higher order corrections to the dispersion relation. In this Letter I argue on general grounds that, when such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-31 Thomas P. Sotiriou

Quadratic theories of gravity with second order equations of motion provide an interesting model for testing deviations from general relativity in the strong gravity regime. However, they can suffer from a loss of hyperbolicity, even for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-14 Daniela D. Doneva , Llibert Aresté Saló , Katy Clough , Pau Figueras , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

We parametrize a large class of corrections to general relativity which include a long-ranged gravitational scalar field as a dynamical degree of freedom in two ways: parametrizing the structure of the correction to the action, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-25 Leo C. Stein , Kent Yagi

The most accurate model to describe the gravitational interaction is the well-known theory of General Relativity. Several observational evidences corroborate the legitimacy of the theory compared to the older Newtonian gravity. General…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-07 Lorenzo Annulli

We investigate how competitive gravitational wave detectors can be to current and near-future colliders in probing a model where the new physics is completely encapsulated in a modified scalar sector. For this, we study a model where an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Bruno Berganholi , Gláuber C. Dorsch , Iberê Kuntz , Beatriz M. D. Sena , Giovanna F. do Valle

The kinematical phase space of classical gravitational field is flat (affine) and unbounded. Because of this, field variables may tend to infinity leading to appearance of singularities, which plague Einstein's theory of gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-28 Danilo Artigas Guimarey , Jakub Mielczarek , Carlo Rovelli

In order to study the gravitational collapse of charged matter we analyze the simple model of an self-gravitating massless scalar field coupled to the electromagnetic field in spherical symmetry. The evolution equations for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-07 Jose M. Torres , Miguel Alcubierre

Motivated by the duality with thermalization in field theory, we study gravitational collapse of a minimally coupled massless scalar field in Einstein gravity with a negative cosmological constant. We investigate the system numerically and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 David Garfinkle , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

We study black holes in shift-symmetric scalar Gauss-Bonnet gravity extended by a cubic Galileon interaction with a distinct energy scale. Introducing this hierarchy profoundly modifies the theory's phenomenology. The cubic interaction…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-04 Farid Thaalba , Leonardo Gualtieri , Thomas P. Sotiriou , Enrico Trincherini

Binary systems comprising at least one neutron star contain strong gravitational field regions and thereby provide a testing ground for strong-field gravity. Two types of data can be used to test the law of gravity in compact binaries:…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

Investigating the dynamics of gravitational systems, especially in the regime of quantum gravity, poses a problem of measuring time during the evolution. One of the approaches to this issue is using one of the internal degrees of freedom as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-06 Anna Nakonieczna , Dong-han Yeom

The gravitational-radiation-induced inspiral of a binary system of compact objects is considered. A scheme is described to model the regime in which the gravitational interaction is too strong to use weak-field approximation methods, but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 John T. Whelan

Neutron stars (NSs) in scalar-tensor (ST) theories of gravitation can acquire scalar charges and generate distinct spacetimes from those in General Relativity (GR) through the celebrated phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization. Taking on an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-30 Rui Xu , Yong Gao , Lijing Shao

The recent detections of gravitational waves from binary systems of black holes are in remarkable agreement with the predictions of General Relativity. In this pedagogical mini-review, I will go through the physics of the different phases…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-24 Enrico Barausse

The nature of gravitational singularities has been questioned by some recent research, challenging the notion that classical determinism breaks down at these points. By allowing for dynamic changes in the orientation of spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 Martina Adamo , Flavio Mercati

We investigate the spontaneous scalarization of generic, static, and spherically symmetric regular black holes supported by nonlinear electrodynamics. Starting from an arbitrary seed metric, we employ the P-dual formalism to reconstruct the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-17 Ernesto Contreras , Mikaela Carrasco-Hidalgo , Pedro Bargueño , Arthur G. Suvorov

We study spontaneous scalarization of electrically charged extremal black holes in $D\geq 4$ spacetime dimensions. Such a phenomenon is caused by the symmetry breaking due to quartic interactions of the scalar -- Higgs potential and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Alessio Marrani , Olivera Miskovic , Paula Quezada
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