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Instabilities of fluid flows often generate turbulence. Using extensive direct numerical simulations, we study two-dimensional turbulence driven by a wavenumber-localised instability superposed on stochastic forcing, in contrast to previous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-14 Adrian van Kan , Benjamin Favier , Keith Julien , Edgar Knobloch

Quantum turbulence that exhibits vortex creation, annihilation and interactions is demonstrated as an exact solution of the time-dependent, free-particle Schr\"odinger equation evolved from a smooth random-phased initial condition. Relaxed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-08 Tzihong Chiueh , Tak-Pong Woo , Hung-Yu Jian , Hsi-Yu Schive

Finite-temperature quantum turbulence is often described in terms of two immiscible fluids that can flow with a non-zero mean relative velocity. Such out-of-equilibrium state is known as counterflow superfluid turbulence. We report here the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-18 Juan Ignacio Polanco , Giorgio Krstulovic

In this paper, the scaling property of the inverse energy cascade and forward enstrophy cascade of the vorticity filed $\omega(x,y)$ in two-dimensional (2D) turbulence is analyzed. This is accomplished by applying a Hilbert-based technique,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-20 H. S. Tan , Y. X. Huang , Jianping Meng

Dissipating of disorder quantum vortices in an annular two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate can form a macroscopic persistent flow of atoms. We propose a protocol to create persistent flow with high winding number based on a double…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-07 Xiyu Chen , Tao Yang , Wen-Li Yang , Wu-Ming Liu

To develop an understanding of recent experiments on the turbulence-induced melting of a periodic array of vortices in a thin fluid film, we perform a direct numerical simulation of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations forced such…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-14 Prasad Perlekar , Rahul Pandit

Dynamical vortex production and quantum turbulence emerging in periodic perturbed quasi-two-dimensional (q2D) Bose-Einstein condensates are reported by considering two distinct time-dependent approaches. In both cases, dynamical simulations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-19 L. Tomio , A. N. da Silva , S. Sabari , R. Kishor Kumar

We find strong evidence for intermittency in forced two dimensional (2D) turbulence in a flowing soap film experiment. In the forward enstrophy cascade the structure function scaling exponents are nearly indistinguishable from 3D studies.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Brent Daniel , Maarten A. Rutgers

We establish a statistical relationship between the inverse energy cascade and the spatial correlations of clustered vortices in two-dimensional quantum turbulence. The Kolmogorov spectrum $k^{-5/3}$ on inertial scales $r$ corresponds to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-07 Audun Skaugen , Luiza Angheluta

Quantum turbulence deals with the phenomenon of turbulence in quantum fluids, such as superfluid helium and trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs). Although much progress has been made in understanding quantum turbulence, several…

We theoretically study the nonlinear dynamics of the instability of counter-superflow in two miscible Bose-Einstein condensates. The condensates become unstable when the relative velocity exceeds a critical value, which is called…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Shungo Ishino , Hiromitsu Takeuchi , Makoto Tsubota

We investigate quantum turbulence in a two-dimensional trapped supersolid and demonstrate that both the wave and vortex turbulence involve triple rather than dual cascades, as in a superfluid. Because of the presence of a second gapless…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-05 C. -H. Hsueh , Y. -C. Tsai , T. -L. Horng , M. Tsubota , W. C. Wu

Generation, statistically steady state, and temporal decay of axially rotating thermal counterflow of superfluid $^4$He (He~II) in a square channel is probed using the second sound attenuation technique, measuring the density of quantized…

In a two-dimensional (2D) classical fluid, a large-scale flow structure emerges out of turbulence, which is known as the inverse energy cascade where energy flows from small to large length scales. An interesting question is whether this…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-12 Sang Won Seo , Bumsuk Ko , Joon Hyun Kim , Yong-il Shin

Holographic duality provides a first-principles approach to investigate real time processes in quantum many-body systems, in particular at finite temperature and far-from-equilibrium. We use this approach to study the dynamical evolution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Yiqiang Du , Chao Niu , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

We examine the conjecture of equivalence of nonequilibrium ensembles for turbulent flows in two-dimensions (2D) in a dual-cascade setup. We construct a formally time-reversible Navier-Stokes equations in 2D by imposing global constraints of…

In a recent experiment, Kwon et. al (arXiv:1403.4658 [cond-mat.quant-gas]) generated a disordered state of quantum vortices by translating an oblate Bose-Einstein condensate past a laser-induced obstacle and studying the subsequent decay of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-01-14 G. W. Stagg , A. J. Allen , N. G. Parker , C. F. Barenghi

Energy transfers from larger to smaller scales in turbulence. This energy cascade is a process of the creation of smaller-scale coherent vortices by larger ones. In our recent study (Yoneda, Goto and Tsuruhashi 2021), we reformulated the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 Tomonori Tsuruhashi , Susumu Goto , Sunao Oka , Tsuyoshi Yoneda

High resolution direct numerical simulations of two-dimensional turbulence in stationary conditions are presented. The development of an energy-enstrophy double cascade is studied and found to be compatible with the classical Kraichnan…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Boffetta

In this letter we develop a theory for the first and second sound in a two-dimensional atomic superfluid across the superfluid transition based on the dynamic Koterlitz-Thouless theory. We employ a set of modified two-fluid hydrodynamic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-14 Zhigang Wu , Shizhong Zhang , Hui Zhai