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In this article, we study the existence and distribution of elements in finite field extensions with prescribed traces in several intermediate extensions that are also either normal or primitive normal. In the former case, we fully…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Arpan Chandra Mazumder , Giorgos Kapetanakis , Dhiren Kumar Basnet

In this paper, motivated by the work of Chapman, Vsemirnov and Sun et al., we investigate some arithmetic properties of the generalized Legendre matrices over finite fields. For example, letting $a_1,\cdots,a_{(q-1)/2}$ be all non-zero…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Ning-Liu Wei , Yu-Bo Li , Hai-Liang Wu

There exists an absolute constant $\delta > 0$ such that for all $q$ and all subsets $A \subseteq \mathbb{F}_q$ of the finite field with $q$ elements, if $|A| > q^{2/3 - \delta}$, then \[ |(A-A)(A-A)| = |\{ (a -b) (c-d) : a,b,c,d \in A\}| >…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Brendan Murphy , Giorgis Petridis

We study finite-dimensional representations of quantum affine algebras using q-characters. We prove the conjectures from math.QA/9810055 and derive some of their corollaries. In particular, we prove that the tensor product of fundamental…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Edward Frenkel , Evgeny Mukhin

Let $q\in(1,2)$; it is known that each $x\in[0,1/(q-1)]$ has an expansion of the form $x=\sum_{n=1}^\infty a_nq^{-n}$ with $a_n\in\{0,1\}$. It was shown in \cite{EJK} that if $q<(\sqrt5+1)/2$, then each $x\in(0,1/(q-1))$ has a continuum of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Nikita Sidorov

In this note we construct a series of small subsets containing a non-d-th power element in a finite field by applying certain bounds on incomplete character sums. Precisely, let $h=\lfloor q^{\delta}\rfloor>1$ and $d\mid q^h-1$. Let $r$ be…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Jiyou Li

As a consequence of the classification of finite simple groups, the classification of permutation groups of prime degree is complete, apart from the question of when the natural degree $(q^n-1)/(q-1)$ of ${\rm L}_n(q)$ is prime. We present…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Gareth A. Jones , Alexander K. Zvonkin

Let $r$ be a prime power and $q=r^m$. For $0\le i\le m-1$, let $f_i\in \mathbb{F}_r[x]$ be $q$-linearized and $a_i\in \mathbb{F}_q$. Assume that $z\in \mathbb{\bar{F}}_r$ satisfies the equation $\sum_{i=0}^{m-1}a_if_i(z)^{r^i}=0$, where…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-12 Neranga Fernando , Xiang-dong Hou

The so called $k$-normal elements appear in the literature as a generalization of normal elements over finite fields. Recently, questions concerning the construction of $k$-normal elements and the existence of $k$-normal elements that are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Lucas Reis

Let $F_p$ be the field of a prime order $p$. Then for any positive integer $n>1$, for any $\epsilon>0$, and for any subset $A$ of $F_p$, every element of $F_p$ can be represented as a sum of $N$ elements, each of them is a product of $n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. A. Glibichuk , S. V. Konyagin

For a prime power $q$, we study the distribution of determinent of matrices with restricted entries over a finite field $\mathbbm{F}_q$ of $q$ elements. More precisely, let $N_d (\mathcal{A}; t)$ be the number of $d \times d$ matrices with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Le Anh Vinh

We give a lower bound on multiplicative orders of some elements in defined by Conway towers of finite fields of characteristic two and also formulate a condition under that these elements are primitive

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Roman Popovych

Let $\Bbb F_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements and $n$ a positive integer. Mart\'inez, Vergara and Oliveira \cite{MVO} explicitly factorized $x^{n} - 1$ over $\Bbb F_q$ under the condition of $rad(n)|(q-1)$. In this paper, suppose that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-24 Yansheng Wu , Qin Yue , Shuqin Fan

We show that under certain conditions, well-studied algebraic properties transfer from the class $\mathcal{Q}_{_\text{RFSI}}$ of the relatively finitely subdirectly irreducible members of a quasivariety $\mathcal{Q}$ to the whole…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Wesley Fussner , George Metcalfe

Let $q$ be a power of a prime number $p$, $\mathbb F_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements and $\mathcal{G}$ be a subgroup of $(\mathbb F_q,+)$ of order $p$. We give an existence criterion and an algorithm for computing maximally…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Alex Samuel Bamunoba , Jonas Bergström

Let $k \geq 2$, $q$ be an odd prime power, and $F \in \mathbb{F}_q[x_1, \ldots, x_k]$ be a polynomial. An $F$-Diophantine set over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$ is a set $A \subset \mathbb{F}_q^*$ such that $F(a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_k)$ is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Chi Hoi Yip , Semin Yoo

Permutation polynomials with explicit constructions over finite fields have long been a topic of great interest in number theory. In recent years, by applying linear translators of functions from $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ to $\mathbb{F}_q$, many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Xuan Pang , Pingzhi Yuan , Hongjian Li

For any prime power $q$, a polynomial $f(X)\in\F_q[X]$ is ``exceptional'' if it induces bijections of $\F_{q^k}$ for infinitely many $k$; this condition is known to be equivalent to $f(X)$ inducing a bijection of $\F_{q^k}$ for at least one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Zhiguo Ding , Wei Xiong , Qifan Zhang

The use of permutation polynomials has appeared, along to their compositional inverses, as a good choice in the implementation of cryptographic systems. Hence, there has been a demand for constructions of these polynomials which…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-01 Gustavo Terra Bastos

We study $\alpha$-adic expansions of numbers in an extension field, that is to say, left infinite representations of numbers in the positional numeration system with the base $\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is an algebraic conjugate of a Pisot…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Ambroz , C. Frougny
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