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We present forms of the classical Riesz-Kolmogorov theorem for compactness that are applicable in a wide variety of settings. In particular, our theorems apply to classify the precompact subsets of the Lebesgue space $L^2$, Paley-Wiener…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-10-18 Mishko Mitkovski , Cody B. Stockdale , Nathan A. Wagner , Brett D. Wick

We estimate the lowest eigenvalue in the gap of the essential spectrum of a Dirac operator with mass in terms of a Lebesgue norm of the potential. Such a bound is the counterpart for Dirac operators of the Keller estimates for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Jean Dolbeault , David Gontier , Fabio Pizzichillo , Hanne Van Den Bosch

Explicit representations of the eigenvalues of the peridynamic operator have been recently derived in [5]. These representations are given in terms of generalized hypergeometric functions. Asymptotic analysis of the hypergeometric functions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-08-21 Bacim Alali , Nathan Albin , Thinh Dang

In this paper we deal with the bounded critical points of a Riesz energy of attractive-repulsive type in dimension 1. Under suitable assumptions on the growth of the kernel in the origin, we are able to prove that they are continuous inside…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Davide Carazzato , Nicola Fusco , Aldo Pratelli

Let $M$ be a subharmonic function on a domain $D$ in the complex plane $\mathbb C$ with the Riesz measure $\nu_M$. Let $f$ be a non-zero holomorphic function on $D$ such that $\log |f|\leq M$ on $D$ and the function $f$ vanish on a sequence…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Bulat Khabibullin , Nargiza Tamindarova

Let ${\mathscr{L}}=-\text{div}A\nabla$ be a uniformly elliptic operator on $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$. Let $\Omega$ be an exterior Lipschitz domain, and let ${\mathscr{L}}_D$ and ${\mathscr{L}}_N$ be the operator ${\mathscr{L}}$ on $\Omega$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Renjin Jiang , Fanghua Lin

In this paper, the aim of our work is to establish global weighted gradient estimates via fractional maximal functions and the point-wise regularity estimates of Dirichlet problem for divergence elliptic equations of the type \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Minh-Phuong Tran , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen

The paper is concerned with the completeness property of root functions of general boundary value problems for $n \times n$ first order systems of ordinary differential equations on a finite interval. In comparison with the recent paper…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Anton A. Lunyov , Mark M. Malamud

We investigate properties of minimal $N$-point Riesz $s$-energy on fractal sets of non-integer dimension, as well as asymptotic behavior of $N$-point configurations that minimize this energy. For $s$ bigger than the dimension of the set…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Alexander Reznikov , Oleksandr Vlasiuk

In this paper, we prove the Spanne-type boundedness of the generalized Riesz potential operator from the one generalized weighted local Morrey spaces to the another one, and from the generalized weighted local Morrey spaces to the weak…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Abdulhamit Kucukaslan

The main purpose of this paper is to address two open questions raised by W. Reichel on characterizations of balls in terms of the Riesz potential and fractional Laplacian. For a bounded $C^1$ domain $\Omega\subset \mathbb R^N$, we consider…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-02 Guozhen Lu , Jiuyi Zhu

We consider the volume-constrained minimization of the sum of the perimeter and the Riesz potential. We add an external potential of the form $\|x\|^{\beta}$ that provides the existence of a minimizer for any volume constraint, and we study…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-12 François Générau , Edouard Oudet

We use moment techniques to construct a converging hierarchy of optimization problems to lower bound the ground state energy of interacting particle systems. We approximate (from below) the infinite dimensional optimization problems in this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-11-12 David de Laat

We show that kernel-based quadrature rules for computing integrals can be seen as a special case of random feature expansions for positive definite kernels, for a particular decomposition that always exists for such kernels. We provide a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-10 Francis Bach

We consider degenerate differential operators $A = \displaystyle{\sum_{k,j=1}^d \partial_k (a_{kj} \partial_j)}$ on $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ with real symmetric bounded measurable coefficients. Given a function $\chi \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-13 A. F. M. ter Elst , E. M. Ouhabaz

We prove that a nonlocal functional approximating the standard Dirichlet $p$-norm fails to decrease under two-point rearrangement. Furthermore, we get other properties related to this functional such as decay and compactness, and the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Marco Squassina

We consider vector-valued magnetic Schr\"odinger operators $-\bm \Delta_{\bm a}+V$ with magnetic potential $\bm a \in L^2_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^d;\mathbb{R}^d)$ and electric potential $V$ given by a matrix-valued function whose entries…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Davide Addona , Vincenzo Leone , Luca Lorenzi , El Maati Ouhabaz , Abdelaziz Rhandi

In this paper, we develop a thorough analysis of the boundedness properties of the maximal operator for the Bochner-Riesz means related to the Fourier-Bessel expansions. For this operator, we study weighted and unweighted inequalities in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Ó. Ciaurri , L. Roncal

By suitably extending a Feynman-Kac formula of Simon [Canadian Math. Soc. Conf. Proc, 28 (2000), 317-321], we study one-parameter semigroups generated by (the negative of) rather general Schroedinger operators, which may be unbounded from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kurt Broderix , Hajo Leschke , Peter Müller

In this contribution, kernel approximations are applied as ansatz functions within the Deep Ritz method. This allows to approximate weak solutions of elliptic partial differential equations with weak enforcement of boundary conditions using…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Hendrik Kleikamp , Tizian Wenzel