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Instabilities in thin elastic sheets, such as wrinkles, are of broad interest both from a fundamental viewpoint and also because of their potential for engineering applications. Nematic liquid crystal elastomers offer a new form of control…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-03 Madison S. Krieger , Marcelo A. Dias

When a flat elastic strip is compressed along its axis, it is bent in one of two possible directions via spontaneous symmetry breaking and forms a cylindrical arc, a phenomenon well known as Euler buckling. When this cylindrical section is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-31 Tomohiko G. Sano , Hirofumi Wada

We consider the point-indentation of a pressurized elastic shell. It has previously been shown that such a shell is subject to a wrinkling instability as the indentation depth is quasi-statically increased. Here we present detailed analysis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-12 Matteo Taffetani , Dominic Vella

We investigate the elasticity of unsupported epithelial monolayer and we discover that unlike a thin solid plate, which wrinkles if geometrically incompatible with the underlying substrate, the epithelium may do so even in absence of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-24 Urška Andrenšek , Primož Ziherl , Matej Krajnc

We consider the point indentation of a pressurized, spherical elastic shell. Previously it was shown that such shells wrinkle once the indentation reaches a threshold value. Here, we study the behaviour of this system beyond the onset of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-11-25 Dominic Vella , Hamid Ebrahimi , Ashkan Vaziri , Benny Davidovitch

A classical problem in elasticity theory involves an inhomogeneity embedded in a material of given stress and shear moduli. The inhomogeneity is a region of arbitrary shape whose stress and shear moduli differ from those of the surrounding…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Joachim Mathiesen , Itamar Procaccia , Ido Regev

We consider the axial compression of a thin sheet wrapped around a rigid cylindrical substrate. In contrast to the wrinkling-to-fold transitions exhibited in similar systems, we find that the sheet always buckles into a single symmetric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-13 Norbert Stoop , Martin Michael Müller

We investigate with experiments the twist induced transverse buckling instabilities of an elastic sheet of length $L$, width $W$, and thickness $t$, that is clamped at two opposite ends while held under a tension $T$. Above a critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Arshad Kudrolli , Julien Chopin

Complex textured surfaces occur in nature and industry, from fingerprints to lithography-based micropatterns. Wrinkling by confinement to an incompatible substrate is an attractive way of generating reconfigurable patterned topographies,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-21 Ian Tobasco , Yousra Timounay , Desislava Todorova , Graham C. Leggat , Joseph D. Paulsen , Eleni Katifori

When twisting a strip of paper or acetate under high longitudinal tension, one observes, at some critical load, a buckling of the strip into a regular triangular pattern. Very similar triangular facets have recently been observed in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 A. P. Korte , E. L. Starostin , G. H. M. van der Heijden

We analyze the buckling of a rigid thin membrane floating on a dense fluid substrate. The interplay of curvature and substrate energy is known to create wrinkling at a characteristic wavelength $\lambda$, which localizes into a fold at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-29 Haim Diamant , Thomas A. Witten

We consider a disk-shaped thin elastic sheet bonded to a compliant sphere. (Our sheet can slip along the sphere; the bonding controls only its normal displacement.) If the bonding is stiff (but not too stiff), the geometry of the sphere…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Peter Bella , Robert V. Kohn

We study the dynamic coarsening of wrinkles in an elastic sheet that is compressed while lying on a thin layer of viscous liquid. When the ends of the sheet are instantaneously brought together by a small distance, viscous resistance…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-24 Ousmane Kodio , Ian M. Griffiths , Dominic Vella

The buckling of thin elastic sheets is a classic mechanical instability that occurs over a wide range of scales. In the extreme limit of atomically thin membranes like graphene, thermal fluctuations can dramatically modify such mechanical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-13 Suraj Shankar , David R. Nelson

A buckled sheet offers a reservoir of material that can be unfurled at a later time. For sufficiently thin yet stiff materials, this geometric process has a striking mechanical feature: when the slack runs out, the material locks to further…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-18 Pan Dong , Mengfei He , Nathan C. Keim , Joseph D. Paulsen

With the purpose of investigating a linear elastic solid containing a dilute distribution of cylindrical and prismatic holes parallel to the torsion axis, the full-field solution for an infinite elastic plane containing a single void and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-25 Summer Shahzad , Francesco Dal Corso

Take a drinking straw and bend it from its ends. After sufficient bending, the tube buckles forming a kink, where the curvature is localized in a very small area. This instability, known generally as the Brazier effect, is inherent to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-11 Cesar L. Pastrana , Luyi Qiu , John W. Hutchinson , Ariel Amir , Ulrich Gerland

Thin rigid sheets floating on a liquid substrate appear, for example, in coatings and surfactant monolayers. Upon uniaxial compression the sheet undergoes transitions from a compressed flat state to a periodic wrinkled pattern to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Oz Oshri , Haim Diamant

We evaluate the loss of stability of axially compressed slender and thick-walled tubes subject to a residual stress distribution. The nonlinear theory of elasticity, when used to analyze the underlying deformation, shows that the residual…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Tao Zhang , Luis Dorfmann , Yang Liu

Thin elastic two-dimensionnal systems under compressive stresses may relieve part of their stretching energy by developing out of plane undulations. We investigate experimentally and theoretically the indentation of an elastic disk…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Tristan Suzanne , Julien Deschamps , Marc Georgelin , Gwenn Boedec