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Related papers: Multi-analytical characterization of Fe-rich magne…

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Numerous studies focus on the relationships between chemical composition and OHband positions in the infrared (IR) spectra of micaceous minerals. These studies are based on the coexistence, in dioctahedral micas or smectites, of several…

Ion implantation is used to create magnetic ion embedded nanodiamonds for use in a wide range of biological and medical applications; however, the effectiveness of this process depends heavily on separating magnetic nanodiamonds from…

The eventual presence of the diamond carbon allotrope in space is discussed in numerous theoretical and experimental studies. The review summarizes the principal mechanisms of nanodiamond formation and experimental results of spectroscopic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-30 A. A. Shiryaev

Rare-earth (RE) based compounds and alloys are of great interest both for their fundamental physical properties and for applications. In order to tailor the required compounds for a specific task, one must be able to predict the energy…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicola Magnani

Here we present a simple physical method to produce magnetic nanodiamonds (NDs) using high dose Fe ion-implantation. The Fe atoms are distributed inside the NDs without affecting their crystal structure. So the NDs can be still…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-06-27 ChienHsu Chen , I. C. Cho , Hui-Shan Jian , H. Niu

Density functional theory (DFT), including its extensions designed to treat strongly correlated localized electron systems such as DFT+$U$ and DFT+dynamical mean field theory, has proven exceedingly useful in studying the magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-09 Y. Lee , Z. Ning , R. Flint , R. J. McQueeney , I. I. Mazin , Liqin Ke

Widefield magnetic imaging using ensembles of nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centres in diamond has emerged as a useful technique for studying the microscopic magnetic properties of materials. Thus far, this technique has mainly been implemented on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-05 Alex Shaji , David A. Broadway , Philipp Reineck , Kevin J. Rietwyk , Jean-Philippe Tetienne

Sensing techniques based on the negatively charged nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centre in diamond have emerged as promising candidates to characterise ultra-thin and 2D materials. An outstanding challenge to this goal is isolating the contribution…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-13 S. E. Lillie , D. A. Broadway , N. Dontschuk , A. Zavabeti , D. A. Simpson , T. Teraji , T. Daeneke , L. C. L. Hollenberg , J. -P. Tetienne

Using density functional theory, we carried out systematic calculations for a series of ultrathin iron layers with thicknesses ranging from one atomic monolayer to eleven monolayers (up to about 1.5 nm). We considered three cases: (1) iron…

Properties of iron oxides at the extreme conditions are of essential importance in condensed matter physics and Geophysics. The recent discovery of a new type of iron oxide, Fe4O5, at high pressure and high temperature of Earth's deep…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-14 Aiqin Yang , Qiaoying Qin , Xiangru Tao , Shengli Zhang , Yongtao Zhao , Peng Zhang

We report on an extensive investigation to figure out the origin of room-temperature ferromagnetism that is commonly observed by SQUID magnetometry in highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG). Electron backscattering and X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-01 M. Sepioni , R. R. Nair , I-Ling Tsai , A. K. Geim , I. V. Grigorieva

In the search for improved permanent magnets, fueled by the geostrategic and environmental issues associated with rare-earth-based magnets, magnetically hard (high anisotropy)-soft (high magnetization) composite magnets hold promise as…

Gold-associated pathfinder minerals have been investigated by identifying host minerals of Au for samples collected from an artisanal mining site near a potential gold mine (Kubi Gold Project) in Dunkwa-On-Offin in the central region of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-09 Gabriel Nzulu , Per Eklund , Martin Magnuson

Remanent magnetization in geological samples may record the past intensity and direction of planetary magnetic fields. Traditionally, this magnetization is analyzed through measurements of the net magnetic moment of bulk millimeter to…

This work deals with the analysis of peculiarities of formation of the hyperfine fields (HFF) at the Fe nuclei in disordered alloys metal- metalloid using the "first-principles" calculations. Some phenomenological models and justification…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Arzhnikov , L. V. Dobysheva

The electronic and magnetic properties of neutral substitutional transition-metal dopants in dia- mond are calculated within density functional theory using the generalized gradient approximation to the exchange-correlation potential. Ti…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Thomas Chanier , Craig Pryor , Michael E. Flatte'

Iron-bearing oxides undergo a series of pressure-induced electronic, spin and structural transitions that can cause seismic anomalies and dynamic instabilities in Earth's mantle and outer core. We employ x-ray diffraction and x-ray emission…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-10 E. Greenberg , R. Nazarov , A. Landa , J. Ying , R. Q. Hood , B. Hen , R. Jeanloz , V. B. Prakapenka , V. V. Struzhkin , G. Kh. Rozenberg , I. Leonov

We suggest here the method of the mapping of DFT calculations on the multiorbital model in a following way: the parameters of the formulated multiorbital model should be determined from the requirement that the self-consistent charge and…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 V. S. Zhandun , N. G. Zamkova , S. G. Ovchinnikov , I. S. Sandalov

We present a phenomenological model and Finite Element simulations to describe the depth variation of mass density and strain of ion-implanted single-crystal diamond. Several experiments are employed to validate the approach: firstly,…

We propose an analytical model to describe the mechanical deformation of single-crystal diamond following the local sub-superficial graphitization obtained by laser beams or MeV ion microbeam implantation. In this case, a local mass-density…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-12 Marco Piccardo , Federico Bosia , Paolo Olivero , Nicola Pugno
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