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Physics Opportunities with the 12 GeV Upgrade at Jefferson Lab

This white paper summarizes the scientific opportunities for utilization of the upgraded 12 GeV Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) and associated experimental equipment at Jefferson Lab. It is based on the 52 proposals…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Jozef Dudek , Rolf Ent , Rouven Essig , Krishna Kumar , Curtis Meyer , Robert McKeown , Zein Eddine Meziani , Gerald A. Miller , Michael Pennington , David Richards , Larry Weinstein , Glenn Young

Tevatron Collider Status and Prospects

The Tevatron proton-antiproton collider at Fermilab continues operation as the world's highest energy particle accelerator by delivering luminosity at a center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. We review recent performance and plans for the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-10-20 Ronald S. Moore

Neutrino Experiments at J-PARC

Neutrino experiments at J-PARC are reviewed. After an introduction to neutrino physics, with emphasis on neutrino oscillation, the T2K experiment at the Main Ring neutrino beam line and its peripheral experiments are introduced. Also future…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-04-14 Masahiro Kuze

Enabling Intensity and Energy Frontier Science with a Muon Accelerator Facility in the U.S.: A White Paper Submitted to the 2013 U.S. Community Summer Study of the Division of Particles and Fields of the American Physical Society

A staged approach towards muon based facilities for Intensity and Energy Frontier science, building upon existing and proposed facilities at Fermilab, is presented. At each stage, a facility exploring new physics also provides an R&D…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-01-06 J-P. Delahaye , C. Ankenbrandt , A. Bogacz , S. Brice , A. Bross , D. Denisov , E. Eichten , P. Huber , D. M. Kaplan , H. Kirk , R. Lipton , D. Neuffer , M. A. Palmer , R. Palmer , R. Ryne , P. Snopok

Forward Neutron Production at the Fermilab Main Injector

We have measured cross sections for forward neutron production from a variety of targets using proton beams from the Fermilab Main Injector. Measurements were performed for proton beam momenta of 58 GeV/c, 84 GeV/c, and 120 GeV/c. The cross…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 T. S. Nigmanov , D. Rajaram , M. J. Longo , U. Akgun , G. Aydin , W. Baker , P. D. Barnes, , T. Bergfeld , A. Bujak , D. Carey , E. C. Dukes , F. Duru , G. J. Feldman , A. Godley , E. Gülmez , Y. O. Günaydin , N. Graf , H. R. Gustafson , L. Gutay , E. Hartouni , P. Hanlet , M. Heffner , C. Johnstone , D. M. Kaplan , O. Kamaev , J. Klay , M. Kostin , D. Lange , A. Lebedev , L. C. Lu , C. Materniak , M. D. Messier , H. Meyer , D. E. Miller , S. R. Mishra , K. S. Nelson , A. Norman , Y. Onel , J. M. Paley , H. K. Park , A. Penzo , R. J. Peterson , R. Raja , C. Rosenfeld , H. A. Rubin , S. Seun , N. Solomey , R. Soltz , E. Swallow , Y. Torun , K. Wilson , D. Wright , K. Wu

Physics Potential of a Long Baseline Neutrino Oscillation Experiment Using J-PARC Neutrino Beam and Hyper-Kamiokande

Hyper-Kamiokande will be a next generation underground water Cherenkov detector with a total (fiducial) mass of 0.99 (0.56) million metric tons, approximately 20 (25) times larger than that of Super-Kamiokande. One of the main goals of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-20 Hyper-Kamiokande Proto-Collaboraion , : , K. Abe , H. Aihara , C. Andreopoulos , I. Anghel , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , R. Asfandiyarov , M. Askins , J. J. Back , P. Ballett , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , F. Bay , P. Beltrame , V. Berardi , M. Bergevin , S. Berkman , T. Berry , S. Bhadra , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , S. B. Boyd , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , F. S. Cafagna , G. Carminati , S. L. Cartwright , M. G. Catanesi , K. Choi , J. H. Choi , G. Collazuol , G. Cowan , L. Cremonesi , G. Davies , G. De Rosa , C. Densham , J. Detwiler , D. Dewhurst , F. Di Lodovico , S. Di Luise , O. Drapier , S. Emery , A. Ereditato , P. Fernández , T. Feusels , A. Finch , M. Fitton , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , D. Fukuda , V. Galymov , K. Ganezer , M. Gonin , P. Gumplinger , D. R. Hadley , L. Haegel , A. Haesler , Y. Haga , B. Hartfiel , M. Hartz , Y. Hayato , M. Hierholzer , J. Hill , A. Himmel , S. Hirota , S. Horiuchi , K. Huang , A. K. Ichikawa , T. Iijima , M. Ikeda , J. Imber , K. Inoue , J. Insler , R. A. Intonti , T. Irvine , T. Ishida , H. Ishino , M. Ishitsuka , Y. Itow , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , H. I. Jang , M. Jiang , K. K. Joo , C. K. Jung , A. Kaboth , T. Kajita , J. Kameda , Y. Karadhzov , T. Katori , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , J. Y. Kim , S. B. Kim , Y. Kishimoto , T. Kobayashi , M. Koga , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , Y. Koshio , W. R. Kropp , Y. Kudenko , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , L. Labarga , J. Lagoda , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , J. G. Learned , I. T. Lim , T. Lindner , A. Longhin , L. Ludovici , W. Ma , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , C. Mariani , L. Marti , J. F. Martin , C. Martin , P. P. J. Martins , E. Mazzucato , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , M. Mezzetto , H. Minakata , A. Minamino , S. Mine , O. Mineev , M. Miura , J. Monroe , T. Mori , S. Moriyama , T. Mueller , F. Muheim , M. Nakahata , K. Nakamura , T. Nakaya , S. Nakayama , M. Needham , T. Nicholls , M. Nirkko , Y. Nishimura , E. Noah , J. Nowak , H. Nunokawa , H. M. O'Keeffe , Y. Okajima , K. Okumura , S. M. Oser , E. O'Sullivan , T. Ovsiannikova , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , J. Pérez , M. Y. Pac , V. Palladino , J. L. Palomino , V. Paolone , D. Payne , O. Perevozchikov , J. D. Perkin , C. Pistillo , S. Playfer , M. Posiadala-Zezula , J. -M. Poutissou , B. Quilain , M. Quinto , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , M. Ravonel , M. A. Rayner , A. Redij , F. Retiere , C. Riccio , E. Richard , E. Rondio , H. J. Rose , M. Ross-Lonergan , C. Rott , S. D. Rountree , A. Rubbia , R. Sacco , M. Sakuda , M. C. Sanchez , E. Scantamburlo , K. Scholberg , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , A. Shaikhiev , I. Shimizu , M. Shiozawa , S. Short , G. Sinnis , M. B. Smy , J. Sobczyk , H. W. Sobel , T. Stewart , J. L. Stone , Y. Suda , Y. Suzuki , A. T. Suzuki , R. Svoboda , R. Tacik , A. Takeda , A. Taketa , Y. Takeuchi , H. A. Tanaka , H. K. M. Tanaka , H. Tanaka , R. Terri , L. F. Thompson , M. Thorpe , S. Tobayama , N. Tolich , T. Tomura , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , M. R. Vagins , G. Vasseur , R. B. Vogelaar , C. W. Walter , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , J. R. Wilson , T. Xin , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , M. Zito

J-PARC Neutrino Beamline Upgrade Technical Design Report

In this document, technical details of the upgrade plan of the J-PARC neutrino beamline for the extension of the T2K experiment are described. T2K has proposed to accumulate data corresponding to $2\times{}10^{22}$ protons-on-target in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-15 K. Abe , H. Aihara , A. Ajmi , C. Alt , C. Andreopoulos , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , Y. Asada , Y. Ashida , A. Atherton , E. Atkin , S. Ban , F. C. T. Barbato , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , M. Batkiewicz , A. Beloshapkin , V. Berardi , L. Berns , S. Bhadra , J. Bian , S. Bienstock , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , J. Borg , B. Bourguille , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , S. Bron , C. Bronner , M. Buizza Avanzini , N. F. Calabria , J. Calcutt , R. G. Calland , D. Calvet , T. Campbell , S. Cao , S. L. Cartwright , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , A. Chappell , D. Cherdack , N. Chikuma , G. Christodoulou , M. Cicerchia , A. Clifton , G. Cogo , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , D. Coplowe , A. Cudd , A. Dabrowska , A. Delbart , A. De Roeck , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , A. Dell'acqua , P. F. Denner , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , D. Dewhurst , F. Di Lodovico , S. Dolan , N. Dokania , D. Doqua , O. Drapier , K. E. Duffy , J. Dumarchez , P. J. Dunne , M. Dziewiecki , L. Eklund , S. Emery-Schrenk , S. Fedotov , P. Fernandez , T. Feusels , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini , G. Fiorillo , M. Fitton , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , R. Fujita , D. Fukuda , R. Fukuda , Y. Fukuda , K. Fusshoeller , A. Gendotti , C. Giganti , F. Gizzarelli , M. Gonin , A. Gorin , F. Gramegna , M. Guigue , D. R. Hadley , J. T. Haigh , S. -P. Hallsjö , P. Hamacher-Baumann , D. Hansen , J. Harada , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , Y. Hayato , A. Hiramoto , M. Hogan , J. Holeczek , F. Iacob , A. K. Ichikawa , M. Ikeda , J. Imber , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , T. Ishii , M. Ishitsuka , E. Iwai , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , B. Jamieson , M. Jiang , S. Johnson , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , S. Kasetti , Y. Kataoka , T. Katori , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , T. Kikawa , H. Kim , S. King , J. Kisiel , A. Knight , A. Knox , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , Y. Koshio , K. Kowalik , W. Kropp , Y. Kudenko , S. Kuribayashi , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , M. Kuze , L. Labarga , J. Lagoda , I. Lamont , M. Lamoureux , D. Last , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , T. Lindner , Z. J. Liptak , R. P. Litchfield , S. Liu , K. R. Long , A. Longhin , J. P. Lopez , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , T. Lux , L. Magaletti , L. Magro , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , T. Marchi , L. Maret , A. D. Marino , J. F. Martin , S. Martynenko , T. Maruyama , T. Matsubara , K. Matsushita , V. Matveev , C. Mauger , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , J. Mijakowski , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. Missert , M. Miura , L. Molina Bueno , S. Moriyama , J. Morrison , Th. A. Mueller , S. Murphy , Y. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , Y. Nakajima , A. Nakamura , K. G. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. Nantais , T. V. Ngoc , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , T. Nonnenmacher , F. Nova , P. Novella , J. Nowak , J. C. Nugent , H. M. O'Keeffe , T. Odagawa , R. Ohta , K. Okamoto , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , T. Ovsyannikova , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , M. Pari , W. Parker , S. Parsa , J. Pasternak , C. Pastore , M. Pavin , D. Payne , J. D. Perkin , L. Pickard , L. Pickering , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , B. Popov , M. Posiadala-Zezula , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , J. Pozimski , P. Przewlocki , H. Przybilsk , B. Quilain , T. Radermacher , E. Radicioni , B. Radics , P. N. Ratoff , E. Reinherz-Aronis , C. Riccio , P. Rojas , E. Rondio , B. Rossi , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , A. C. Ruggeri , C. A. Ruggles , A. Rychter , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , C. M. Schloesser , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , A. Shaikina , R. Shah , A. Shaikhiev , F. Shaker , D. Shaw , M. Shiozawa , T. Shirahige , W. Shorrock , A. Smirnov , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. 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Nakamoto , T. Ogitsu , H. Ohhata , R. Okada , T. Okamura , M. Onaka , K. Sasaki , S. Shimazaki , M. Shoji , M. Sugano , K. Tanaka , M. Tanaka , A. Terashima , T. Tomaru , T. Uchida , M. Yoshida

Neutrino Flux Predictions for the NuMI Beam

Knowledge of the neutrino flux produced by the Neutrinos at the Main Injector (NuMI) beamline is essential to the neutrino oscillation and neutrino interaction measurements of the MINERvA, MINOS+, NOvA and MicroBooNE experiments at Fermi…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-05-26 MINERvA Collaboration , L. Aliaga , M. Kordosky , T. Golan , O. Altinok , L. Bellantoni , A. Bercellie , M. Betancourt , A. Bravar , H. Budd , M. F. Carneiro , G. A. Diaz , E. Endress , J. Felix , L. Fields , R. Fine , A. M. Gago , R. Galindo , H. Gallagher , R. Gran , D. A. Harris , A. Higuera , K. Hurtado , M. Kiveni , J. Kleykamp , T. Le , E. Maher , W. A. Mann , C. M. Marshall , D. A. Martinez Caicedo , K. S. McFarland , C. L. McGivern , A. M. McGowan , B. Messerly , J. Miller , A. Mislivec , J. G. Morfin , J. Mousseau , D. Naples , J. K. Nelson , A. Norrick , Nuruzzaman , V. Paolone , J. Park , C. E. Patrick , G. N. Perdue , R. D. Ransome , H. Ray , L. Ren , D. Rimal , P. A. Rodrigues , D. Ruterbories , H. Schellman , C. J. Solano Salinas , S. Sanchez Falero , B. G. Tice , E. Valencia , T. Walton , J. Wolcott , M. Wospakrik , D. Zhang

Record High-Gradient SRF Beam Acceleration at Fermilab

Many modern and future particle accelerators employ high gradient superconducting RF (SRF) to generate beams of high energy, high intensity and high brightness for research in high energy and nuclear physics, basic energy sciences, etc. In…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-03-31 Daniel Broemmelsiek , Brian Chase , Dean Edstrom , Elvin Harms , Jerry Leibfritz , Sergei Nagaitsev , Yuri Pischalnikov , Alexander Romanov , Jinhao Ruan , Warren Schappert , Vladimir Shiltsev , Randy Thurman-Keup , Alexander Valishev

A Possible Future Long Baseline Neutrino and Nucleon Decay Experiment with a 100 kton Liquid Argon TPC at Okinoshima using the J-PARC Neutrino Facility

In this paper, we consider the physics performance of a single far detector composed of a 100 kton next generation Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LAr TPC) possibly located at shallow depth, coupled to the J-PARC neutrino beam…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-04-15 A. Badertscher , T. Hasegawa , T. Kobayashi , A. Marchionni , A. Meregaglia , T. Maruyama , K. Nishikawa , A. Rubbia

High energy neutrino beam generation based on crystal optics

The problem of creation of high energy neutrino beams on the basis of modern and future circular proton accelerators with the help of traditional technology seems to be expensive and difficult. Because of this, we propose the solution of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Yu. A. Chesnokov , V. A. Maisheev

Neutrino Oscillations With A Next Generation Liquid Argon TPC Detector in Kamioka or Korea Along The J-PARC Neutrino Beam

The ``baseline setup'' for a possible, beyond T2K, next generation long baseline experiment along the J-PARC neutrino beam produced at Tokai, assumes two very large deep-underground Water Cerenkov imaging detectors of about 300 kton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-01-29 A. Meregaglia , A. Rubbia

Implementation of Design Changes Towards a More Reliable, Hands-off Magnetron Ion Source

As the main $H^{-}$ ion source for the accelerator complex, magnetron ion sources have been used at Fermilab since the 1970s. At the offline test stand, new R&D is carried out to develop and upgrade the present magnetron-type sources of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 A. Sosa , D. S. Bollinger , P. R. Karns , C. Y. Tan

Overview of Nuclear Physics at Jefferson Lab

The Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) and associated experimental equipment at Jefferson Lab comprise a unique facility for experimental nuclear physics. This facility is presently being upgraded, which will enable a new…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-03-27 R. D. McKeown

Project X - a new multi-megawatt proton source at Fermilab

Project X is a multi-megawatt proton facility being developed to support intensity frontier research in elementary particle physics, with possible applications to nuclear physics and nuclear energy research, at Fermilab. The centerpiece of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-08-29 S. Nagaitsev

Radiation Shielding Analysis for the PIP-II Linac at Fermilab

The Proton Improvement Plan-II (PIP-II) [1] has been developed at Fermilab to provide powerful proton beams to the laboratorys experiments. An 800-MeV superconducting linear accelerator-a centerpiece of the project-is currently under…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-01-23 Igor Rakhno , Nikolai Mokhov , Igor Tropin , Sergei Striganov , Yury Eidelman

Prospects to measure neutrino oscillation pattern with very large area underground detector at very long baselines

The concept of a very long baseline neutrino experiment with quasi monochromatic neutrino beam and very large area underground detector is discussed. The detector could be placed in the existing 20 km tunnel at IHEP, Protvino. The High…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Ammosov , V. Garkusha , A. Ivanilov , V. Kabachenko , E. Melnikov , F. Novoskoltsev , A. Soldatov , A. Zaitsev

Jefferson Lab Science, Past and Future

The Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility (CEBAF) and associated experimental equipment at Jefferson Lab comprise a unique facility for experimental nuclear physics. This facility is presently being upgraded, which will enable a new…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-23 R. D. McKeown

Physics Opportunities at a Beam Dump Facility at PIP-II at Fermilab and Beyond

The Fermilab Proton-Improvement-Plan-II (PIP-II) is being implemented in order to support the precision neutrino oscillation measurements at the Deep Underground Neutrino Experiment, the U.S. flagship neutrino experiment. The PIP-II LINAC…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-17 A. A. Aguilar-Arevalo , J. L. Barrow , C. Bhat , J. Bogenschuetz , C. Bonifazi , A. Bross , B. Cervantes , J. D'Olivo , A. De Roeck , B. Dutta , M. Eads , J. Eldred , J. Estrada , A. Fava , C. Fernandes Vilela , G. Fernandez Moroni , B. Flaugher , S. Gardiner , G. Gurung , P. Gutierrez , W. Y. Jang , K. J. Kelly , D. Kim , T. Kobilarcik , Z. Liu , K. F. Lyu , P. Machado , R. Mahapatra , M. Marjanovic , A. Mastbaum , V. Pandey , W. Pellico , S. Perez , J. Reichenbacher , D. Rodrigues , A. Sousa , B. Simons , D. Snowden-Ifft , C. -Y. Tan , M. Toups , N. Tran , Y. -T. Tsai , R. G. Van de Water , R. Vilar , S. Westerdale , J. Yu , J. Zettlemoyer , R. Zwaska

Fermilab Antiproton Source, Recycler Ring, and Main Injector

At the end of its operations in 2011, the Fermilab antiproton production complex consisted of a sophisticated target system, three 8-GeV storage rings (namely the Debuncher, the Accumulator and the Recycler), 25 independent multi-GHz…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-08-05 Sergei Nagaitsev