English
Related papers

Related papers: Notes on 8 Majorana Fermions

200 papers

We discuss fermions for arbitrary dimensions and signature of the metric, with special emphasis on euclidean space. Generalized Majorana spinors are defined for $d=2,3,4,8,9$ mod 8, independently of the signature. These objects permit a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Wetterich

We study a rotation invariant Majorana fermion model in one dimension using diagrammatic perturbation theory and numerical diagonalization of small systems. The model is inspired by a Majorana representation of the antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Diptiman Sen , B. Sriram Shastry

We present two alternative field contents for Bagger-Lambert theory, based on the triality of SO(8). The first content is (\varphi_{A a}, \chi_{\dot A a} ; A_\m{}^{a b}), where the bosonic field \varphi is in the 8_S of SO(8) instead of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hitoshi Nishino , Subhash Rajpoot

An open string in four dimensions is supplemented by forty four Majorana fermions. The fermions are grouped in such a way that the resulting action is supersymmetric. The super-Virasoro algebra is constructed and closed by the use of Jacobi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 B. B. Deo

Recently, Majorana Fermions (MFs) have attracted intensive attention due to their exotic statistics and possible applications in topological quantum computation (TQC). They are proposed to exist in various two-dimensional (2D) topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 Qiu-Bo Cheng , Jing He , Su-Peng Kou

We construct a dual bosonized description of a massless Majorana fermion in $(2+1)d$. In contrast to Dirac fermions, for which a bosonized description can be constructed using a flux attachment procedure, neutral Majorana fermions call for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 Max A. Metlitski , Ashvin Vishwanath , Cenke Xu

We study the localization and oscillation properties of the Majorana fermions that arise in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and a Zeeman field coupled with a d-wave superconductor. Despite the angular…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-21 Laura Ortiz , Santiago Varona , Oscar Viyuela , Miguel Angel Martin-Delgado

Reminiscences on the String origins of Supersymmetry are followed by a discussion of the importance of confusing bosons with fermions in building superstring theories in 9+1 dimensions. In eleven dimensions, the kinship between bosons and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Pierre Ramond

We study gauge and gravitational anomalies of fermions and 2-form fields on eight-dimensional spin manifolds. Possible global gauge anomalies are classified by spin bordism groups $\Omega^{\text{spin}}_9(BG)$ which we determine by spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 Yasunori Lee , Kazuya Yonekura

In these notes, we review the main results of our approach to fermion masses. The marge mass ratios between fermions, confronted with a unique breaking mechanism leading to vector bosons masses, led us to consider the possibility that they…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-30 J-M Frère , M Libanov , S Mollet , S Troitsky

The article studies the extension of the internal spaces of fermion and boson second quantized fields, described by the superposition of odd (for fermions) and even (for bosons) products of the operators $\gamma^ {a}$, to strings and odd…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-14 Norma Susana Mankoc Borstnik , Holger Bech Nielsen

6D spinors with $Spin(3,3)$ symmetry are utilized to efficiently encode three generations of matter. $E_{8(-24)}$ is shown to contain physically relevant subgroups with representations for GUT groups, spacetime symmetries, three generations…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-16 David Chester , Michael Rios , Alessio Marrani

We provide theoretical evidence that the neutrino is a Majorana fermion. This evidence comes from assuming that the standard model and beyond-standard-model physics can be described through division algebras, coupled to a quantum dynamics.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-09 Vivan Bhatt , Rajrupa Mondal , Vatsalya Vaibhav , Tejinder P. Singh

An overlap method for regularizing Majorana--Weyl fermions interacting with gauge fields is presented. A mod(2) index is introduced in relation to the anomalous violation of a discrete global chiral symmetry. Most of the paper is restricted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Patrick Huet , Rajamani Narayanan , Herbert Neuberger

Redefining the vacuum state of a free two-fold $N=1$ covariant supersymmetric string action as the one with all the excited states of world-sheet fermions occupied, makes the theory anomaly free in (3+1)+4 dimensions. While in the $NS$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 J. S. Bhattacharyya

The study of non-Abelian Majorana zero modes advances our understanding of the fundamental physics in quantum matter, and pushes the potential applications of such exotic states to topological quantum computation. It has been shown that in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-02 Xiong-Jun Liu , Chris L. M. Wong , K. T. Law

We study the symmetry structure of N=8 quantum mechanics, and apply it to the physics of D0-brane probes in type I' string theory. We focus on the theory with a global $Spin(8)$ R symmetry which arises upon dimensional reduction from $2d$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Tom Banks , Nathan Seiberg , Eva Silverstein

(N=2)-superspace without torsion is described, which is equivalent to an 8-space with a discrete internal subspace. A number and a character of ties determine now an internal symmetry group, while in the supersymmetrical models this one is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

Majorana fermions, quantum particles with non-Abelian exchange statistics, are not only of fundamental importance, but also building blocks for fault-tolerant quantum computation. Although certain experimental breakthroughs for observing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-04-30 Rui-Lin Chu , Gui-Bin Liu , Wang Yao , Xiaodong Xu , Di Xiao , Chuanwei Zhang

A universal symmetric truncation of the bosonic string Hilbert space yields all known closed fermionic string theories in ten dimensions, their D-branes and their open descendants. We highlight the crucial role played by group theory and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-28 Auttakit Chattaraputi , Francois Englert , Laurent Houart , Anne Taormina