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We study the internally abelianized version of a range of gravitational theories, written in connection tetrad form, and study the possible interaction terms that can be added to them in a consistent way. We do this for 2+1 dimensional and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-30 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Marc Basquens , Bogar Díaz , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

We study the construction of covariant nonlinear duality-symmetric actions in dual formulation. Essentially, the construction is the PST-covariantisation and nonlinearisation of Zwanziger action. The covariantisation made use of three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Pichet Vanichchapongjaroen

We provide a unified treatment of electric-magnetic duality, at the action level and with manifest Lorentz invariance, for massive, massless as well as partially-massless gravitons propagating in maximally symmetric spacetimes of any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-13 Nicolas Boulanger , Andrea Campoleoni , Ignacio Cortese

A discretized massless wave equation in two dimensions, on an appropriately chosen square lattice, exactly reproduces the solutions of the corresponding continuous equations. We show that the reason for this exact solution property is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Serge Winitzki

We provide a generalization of the horizontality condition of the usual superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism to obtain the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for all the fields of a four (3 +…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We provide an alternative to the gauge covariant horizontality condition which is responsible for the derivation of the nilpotent (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the gauge and (anti-)ghost fields of a (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We discuss the notion of duality and selfduality in the context of the dual projection operation that creates an internal space of potentials. Contrary to the prevailing algebraic or group theoretical methods, this technique is applicable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rabin Banerjee , Clovis Wotzasek

It is known that multidimensional complex potentials obeying $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetry may possess all real spectra and continuous families of solitons. Recently it was shown that for multi-dimensional systems these features can persist when…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-01-04 J. D'Ambroise , P. G. Kevrekidis

It is known that the Maxwell theory in $D$ dimensions can be written in a first order form (in derivatives) by introducing a totally antisymmetric field which leads to a $(D-3)$-form dual theory. Remarkably, one can replace the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-19 D. Dalmazi , R. C. Santos

We describe the interplay between electric-magnetic duality and higher symmetry in Maxwell theory. When the fine-structure constant is rational, the theory admits non-invertible symmetries which can be realized as composites of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-01 Clay Cordova , Kantaro Ohmori

The concept of electric-magnetic duality can be extended to linearized gravity. It has indeed been established that in four dimensions, the Pauli-Fierz action (quadratic part of the Einstein-Hilbert action) can be cast in a form that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner

We revisit the U(1) duality-invariant nonlinear models for N=1 and N=2 vector multiplets coupled to off-shell supergravities. For such theories we develop new formulations which make use of auxiliary chiral superfields (spinor in the N=1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Sergei M. Kuzenko

We address nonperturbative dynamics of the two-dimensional bosonic and supersymmetric $\mathbb{C}P^{N-1}$ models for general $N$ by developing new tools directly on $\mathbb{R}^2$. The analysis starts with a new formulation of instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-22 Mendel Nguyen , Mithat Ünsal

A non-abelian ``self-dual'' massive gauge theory describing a massive spin one physical mode is presented. The action is expressed in terms of two independent connections on a principle bundle over $2+1$ space-time. The kinetic terms are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. J. Ariasa , L. Leal , A. Restuccia

We study non-linear electrodynamics in curved space from the viewpoint of dualities. After establishing the existence of a topological bound for self-dual configurations of Born-Infeld field in curved space, we check that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Gary W. Gibbons , Koji Hashimoto

Procedure of constructing the BPS solutions in SO(3) model on the background of 4D-space-time with the spatial part as a model of constant curvature: Euclid, Riemann, Lobachevsky, is reexamined. It is shown that among possible…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 V. Red'kov

We derive the coupling of a hypermultiplet of N=2 global supersymmetry to the Dirac-Born-Infeld Maxwell theory with linear N=1 and a second nonlinear supersymmetry. At the level of global supersymmetry, this construction corresponds to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 N. Ambrosetti , I. Antoniadis , J. -P. Derendinger , P. Tziveloglou

In this article we investigate the gauge invariance and duality properties of DFT based on a metric algebroid formulation given previously in [1]. The derivation of the general action given in this paper does not employ the section…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-16 Ursula Carow-Watamura , Kohei Miura , Satoshi Watamura

We present a new set of supersymmetric stationary solutions of pure N=4,d=4 supergravity (and, hence, of low-energy effective string theory) that generalize (and include) the Israel-Wilson-Perj\'es solutions of Einstein-Maxwell theory. All…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Bergshoeff , R. Kallosh , T. Ortin

We establish a Mermin--Wagner type theorem for Gibbs states on infinite random Lorentzian triangulations (LT) arising in models of quantum gravity. Such a triangulation is naturally related to the distribution $\sf P$ of a critical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Kelbert , Yu. Suhov , A. Yambartsev