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Special role in computer simulations of supercooled liquid and glasses is played by few general models representing certain classes of real glass-forming systems. Recently, it was shown that one of the most widely used model glassformers --…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-14 R. E. Ryltsev , B. A. Klumov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev , K. Yu. Shunyaev

Using molecular dynamics simulations with embedded atom model potential, we study structural evolution of ${\rm Cu_{64.5}Zr_{35.5}}$ alloy during the cooling in a wide range of cooling rates $\gamma\in(1.5\cdot 10^{9},10^{13})$ K/s.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-03 R. E. Ryltsev , B. A. Klumov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Almost three quarters of a century ago, Charles Frank proposed that the deep supercooling observed in metallic liquids is due to icosahedral short-range order (ISRO), which is incompatible with the long-range order of crystal phases. Some…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-26 M. E. Sellers , D. C. Van Hoesen , A. K. Gangopadhyay , K. F. Kelton

First-principle based molecular-dynamics simulations have been performed for binary Cu$_x$Ti$_{1-x}$ (x = 0.31, 0.50, and 0.76) alloys to investigate the relationship between local structure and dynamical properties in the liquid and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-06 Lucas P. Kreuzer , Fan Yang , Andreas Mayer , Noel Jakse

As approaching the glass transition, particle motion in liquids becomes highly heterogeneous and regions with virtually no mobility coexist with liquid-like domains. This complex dynamics is believed to be responsible for different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-28 F. Puosi , N. Jakse , A. Pasturel

Glasses are featured with a disordered amorphous structure, being opposite to crystals that are constituted by periodic lattices. In this study we report that the exceptional thermodynamic and kinetic stability of an ultra-stable binary…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-05 Zhen Lu , Anh Khoa Augustin Lu , Fan Zhang , Yuan Tian , Jing Jiang , Daixiu Wei , Jiuhui Han , Qingyang Gao , Koji Ohara , Hidemi Kato , Akihiko Hirata , Mingwei Chen

When liquids are cooled sufficiently rapidly below their melting temperature, they may bypass crystalization and, instead, enter a long-lived metastable supercooled state that has long been the focus of intense research. Although they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-12-05 Zohar Nussinov

The phase diagram of model anisotropic particles with four attractive patches in a tetrahedral arrangement has been computed at two different values for the range of the potential, with the aim of investigating the conditions under which a…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-06-26 Eva G. Noya , Carlos Vega , Jonathan P. K. Doye , Ard A. Louis

Crucial to gaining control over crystallisation in multicomponent materials or accurately modelling rheological behaviour of magma flows is to understand the mechanisms by which crystal nuclei form. The microscopic nature of such nuclei,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-07 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder , C. Patrick Royall

Understanding the mechanisms which relate properties of liquid and solid phases is crucial for fabricating new advanced solid materials, such as glasses, quasicrystals and high-entropy alloys. Here we address this issue for…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 L. V. Kamaeva , R. E. Ryltsev , V. I. Lad'yanov , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Computer simulations give precious insight into the microscopic behavior of supercooled liquids and glasses, but their typical time scales are orders of magnitude shorter than the experimentally relevant ones. We recently closed this gap…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-16 Daniele Coslovich , Misaki Ozawa , Ludovic Berthier

Using molecular dynamics simulations, with a realistic many-body embedded-atom potential, and a novel method to characterize local order, we study the structure of pure nickel during the rapid quench of the liquid and in the resulting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-08-15 Oscar Rodríguez de la Fuente , José M. Soler

A growing body of experiments display indirect evidence of icosahedral structures in supercooled liquid metals. Computer simulations provide more direct evidence but generally rely on approximate interatomic potentials of unproven accuracy.…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Ganesh , M. Widom

The process of homogeneous crystal nucleation has been considered in a model liquid, where the interparticle interaction is described by a short-range spherical oscillatory potential. Mechanisms of initiating structural ordering in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-18 Bulat N. Galimzyanov , Dinar T. Yarullin , Anatolii V. Mokshin

We first present a comparative analysis of temperature evolution of the excess thermodynamic potentials (state functions), the enthalpy $\Delta H$, entropy $\Delta S$ and Gibbs free energy $\Delta \Phi$, determined for \textit{i})…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-07-04 A. S. Makarov , R. A. Konchakov , N. P. Kobelev , V. A. Khonik

The temperature evolution of icosahedral medium-range order formed by interpenetrating icosahedra in CuZr metallic glass-forming liquids was investigated via molecular dynamics simulations. Scaling analysis based on percolation theory was…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-10-20 Z. W. Wu , F. X. Li , C. W. Huo , M. Z. Li , W. H. Wang , K. X. Liu

We report a metadynamics simulation study of crystallization in a deep undercooled metallic glass-forming liquid by developing appropriate collective variables. Through a combined analysis of free energy surface (FES) and atomic-level…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-25 Wen-Xiong Song , Yong Yang , Weihua Wang , Pengfei Guan

We consider the question of the amorphization of metallic alloys by melt quenching, as predicted by molecular dynamics simulations with semi-empirical potentials. The parametrization of the potentials is discussed on the example of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 S. Amokrane , A. Ayadim , L. Levrel

We propose a geometrical characterization of amorphous liquid structures that suppress crystallization by competing locally with crystalline order. We introduce for this purpose the crystal affinity of a liquid, a simple measure of its…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-11 Pierre Ronceray , Peter Harrowell

The atomic structure of the supercooled liquid has often been discussed as a key source of glass formation in metals. The presence of icosahedrally-coordinated clusters and their tendency to form networks have been identified as one…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-30 Logan Ward , Dan Miracle , Wolfgang Windl , Oleg Senkov , Katharine Flores
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