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We evaluate the consistency between lensing and clustering probes of large-scale structure based on measurements of projected galaxy clustering from BOSS combined with overlapping galaxy-galaxy lensing from three surveys: DES Y3, HSC Y1,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 A. Amon , N. C. Robertson , H. Miyatake , C. Heymans , M. White , J. DeRose , S. Yuan , R. H. Wechsler , T. N. Varga , S. Bocquet , A. Dvornik , S. More , A. J. Ross , H. Hoekstra , A. Alarcon , M. Asgari , J. Blazek , A. Campos , R. Chen , A. Choi , M. Crocce , H. T. Diehl , C. Doux , K. Eckert , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , A. Ferté , M. Gatti , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , W. G. Hartley , K. Herner , H. Hildebrandt , S. Huang , E. M. Huff , B. Joachimi , S. Lee , N. MacCrann , J. Myles , A. Navarro- Alsina , T. Nishimichi , J. Prat , L. F. Secco , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , T. Shin , T. Trster , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , A. H. Wright , B. Yin , M. Aguena , S. Allam , J. Annis , D. Bacon , M. Bilicki , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , A. Carnero Rosell , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , M. Costanzi , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , J. de Jong , J. De Vicente , S. Desai , J. P. Dietrich , P. Doel , I. Ferrero , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , D. W. Gerdes , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , D. Huterer , A. Kannawadi , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , M. Lima , M. A. G. Maia , J. L. Marshall , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , R. Morgan , J. Muir , F. Paz-Chinchon , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , M. Rodriguez-Monroy , A. Roodman , E. Sanchez , S. Serrano , H. Shan , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , C. To , Y. Zhang

Measuring and calibrating relations between cluster observables is critical for resource-limited studies. The mass-richness relation of clusters offers an observationally inexpensive way of estimating masses. Its calibration is essential…

We combine the measurements of luminosity dependence of bias with the luminosity dependent weak lensing analysis of dark matter around galaxies to derive the galaxy bias and constrain nonlinear mass and cosmological parameters. We take…

We derive cosmological constraints on the matter density, \om, and the amplitude of fluctuations, \sig, using $\mathtt{GalWCat19}$, a catalog of 1800 galaxy clusters we identified in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey-DR13 spectroscopic data set…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Mohamed H. Abdullah , Anatoly Klypin , Gillian Wilson

Weak gravitational lensing of background galaxies provides a direct probe of the projected matter distribution in and around galaxy clusters. Here we present a self-contained pedagogical review of cluster--galaxy weak lensing, covering a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-15 Keiichi Umetsu

Analysing the weak lensing distortions of the images of faint background galaxies provides a means to constrain the mass distribution of cluster galaxies and potentially to test the extent of their dark matter halos as a function of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Bernhard Geiger

We present a maximum-likelihood analysis of galaxy-galaxy lensing effects in galaxy clusters and in the field. The aim is to determine the accuracy and robustness of constraints that can be obtained on galaxy halo properties in both…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Marceau Limousin , Jean Paul Kneib , Priyamvada Natarajan

We use the halo model formalism to provide expressions for cluster abundances and bias, as well as estimates for the correlation matrix between these observables. Off-diagonal elements due to scatter in the mass tracer scaling with mass are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Eduardo Rozo , Scott Dodelson , Joshua A. Frieman

We use giga-particle N-body simulations to study galaxy cluster populations in Hubble Volumes of LCDM (Omega_m=0.3, Omega_Lambda=0.7) and tCDM (Omega_m=1) world models. Mapping past light-cones of locations in the computational space, we…

Galaxy clusters form at the highest density nodes of the cosmic web. The clustering of massive halos is enhanced relative to the general mass distribution and matter beyond the virial region is strongly correlated to the halo mass (halo…

We utilize the galaxy shape catalogue from the first-year data release of the Subaru Hyper Suprime-cam Survey (HSC) to study the dark matter content of galaxy groups in the Universe using weak lensing. We use galaxy groups from the Galaxy…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-19 Divya Rana , Surhud More , Hironao Miyatake , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Takada , Aaron S. G. Robotham , Andrew M. Hopkins , Benne W. Holwerda

Although weak lensing (WL) is a powerful method to estimate a galaxy cluster mass without any dynamical assumptions, a model bias can arise when the cluster density profile departs from the assumed model profile. In a merging system, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Wonki Lee , Sangjun Cha , M. James Jee , Daisuke Nagai , Lindsay King , John ZuHone , Urmila Chadayammuri , Sharon Felix , Kyle Finner

Strong gravitational lensing offers a powerful probe of the detailed distribution of matter in lenses, while magnifying and bringing faint background sources into view. Observed strong lensing by massive galaxy clusters, which are often in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-29 Yarone M. Tokayer , Isaque Dutra , Priyamvada Natarajan , Guillaume Mahler , Mathilde Jauzac , Massimo Meneghetti

We present the first weak-lensing-based scaling relation between galaxy cluster mass, M_wl, and integrated Compton parameter Y_sph. Observations of 18 galaxy clusters at z~0.2 were obtained with the Subaru 8.2-m telescope and the…

We present a maximum-likelihood weak lensing analysis of the mass distribution in optically selected spectroscopic Galaxy Groups (G$^3$Cv5) in the Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey, using background Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)…

Weak shear maps of the outer regions of clusters have been successfully used to map the distribution of mass at large radii from the cluster center. The typical smoothing lengths employed thus far preclude the systematic study of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Priyamvada Natarajan , Jean-Paul Kneib

The scaling between X-ray observables and mass for galaxy clusters and groups is instrumental for cluster based cosmology and an important probe for the thermodynamics of the intracluster gas. We calibrate a scaling relation between the…

The magnification bias of large-scale structures, combined with galaxy biasing, leads to a cross-correlation of distant quasars with foreground galaxies on angular scales of the order of arc minutes and larger. The amplitude and angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brice Menard , Matthias Bartelmann

We present weak lensing mass estimates for a sample of 458 galaxy clusters from the redMaPPer Sloan Digital Sky Survey DR8 catalogue using Hyper Suprime-Cam weak lensing data. We develop a method to quickly estimate cluster masses from weak…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Calum Murray , James G. Bartlett , Emmanuel Artis , Jean-Baptiste Melin

Due to observational constraints, dark matter determinations in nearby clusters based on weak lensing are still extremely rare, in spite of their importance for the determination of cluster properties independent of other methods. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Raphael Gavazzi , Christophe Adami , Florence Durret , Jean-Charles Cuillandre , Olivier Ilbert , Alain Mazure , Roser Pello , Melville P. Ulmer