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Complex optical systems such as high-quality microcavities enabled by advanced lithography and processing techniques paved the way to various light-matter interactions (LMI) studies. Without lattice-matching constraints in epitaxy, coating…

Optics · Physics 2021-03-31 Chirag Chandrakant Palekar , Arash Rahimi-Iman

Louis deBroglie's connection between momentum and spatial-frequency vectors is perhaps most viscerally-experienced via the real-time access that electron-diffraction provides to transverse slices of a nano-crystal's reciprocal-lattice. The…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-04-23 P. Fraundorf , Bernard J. Feldman , W. Garver , M. Freeman , D. Proctor

We show how the appearance of d-wave pairing in fermionic condensates manifests itself in inelastic light scattering. Specifically, we calculate the Bragg scattering intensity from the dynamic structure factor and the spin susceptibility,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-28 G. R. Boyd , V. Galitski , V. M. Yakovenko

We report intracavity Bragg scattering induced by photorefractive (PR) effect in high-Q lithium niobate (LN) ring resonators at cryogenic temperatures. We show that, when a cavity mode is strongly excited, the PR effect imprints a…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-22 Yuntao Xu , Ayed Al Sayem , Chang-Ling Zou , Linran Fan , Hong X. Tang

Bright, saturated structural colors in birds have inspired synthesis of self-assembled, disordered arrays of assembled nanoparticles with varied particle spacings and refractive indices. However, predicting colors of assembled…

A new mechanism of Bragg reflection is identified, one that, remarkably, occurs in a uniform medium and relies on resonant tuning of the medium's parameters. Due to uniformity, reflection ensues over a broad wavelength range, much like a…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-22 Martin W. McCall , Stefanos Fr. Koufidis

We report a scalable and cost-effective method for fabricating high-performance Bragg mirrors using a bottom-up approach that combines evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) and dip-coating. The photonic crystals are composed of…

We study Bragg scattering of laser light by trapped Fermi atoms having two hyperfine spin components in the unitarity-limited strongly interacting regime at zero temperature. We calculate the dynamic structure function of the superfluid…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Bimalendu Deb

In present study we exploited Langmuir technique to produce self-assembled arrays composed of monodisperse iron oxide nanoparticles 10 nm and 20 nm in diameter and of their binary mixture. A combination of in-situ X-ray reflectometry and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-28 V. Ukleev , A. Khassanov , I. Snigireva , O. Konovalov , M. Dudnik , I. Dubitskiy , A. Vorobiev

Diffraction Anomalous Fine Structure (DAFS) spectroscopy uses resonant elastic x-rays scattering as an atomic, shell and site selective probe that gives information on the electronic structure and the local atomic environment as well as on…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Renevier , S. Grenier , S. Arnaud , J. F. Berar , B. Caillot , J. L. Hodeau , A. Letoublon , M. G. Proietti , B. Ravel

Twinning is a common crystallographic phenomenon, which usually occurs in crystals during symmetry-lowering phase transition. Once formed, twin domains play an important role in defining physical properties: for example, twin domains…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-28 Semen Gorfman , David Spirito , Guanjie Zhang , Carsten Detlefs , Nan Zhang

Using nanoprobe X-ray diffraction microscopy, we investigate the relationship between residual strains from crystal growth in CsPbBr$_3$ thin film crystals, their stability, and local bandgap. We find that out-of-plane compressive strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-29 Xueying Li , Yanqi Luo , Martin Holt , Zhonghou Cai , David P. Fenning

The intensity fluctuation correlation of pseudo-thermal light can be utilized to realize binocular parallax stereo imaging (BPSI). With the help of correlation matching algorithm, the matching precision of feature points can reach one pixel…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-01 Yongchao Zhu , Hu Li , Jianhong Shi , Ying Yang , Fei Cao , Guihua Zeng

Ferroelectric materials display exotic polarization textures at the nanoscale that could be used to improve the energetic efficiency of electronic components. The vast majority of studies were conducted in two dimensions on thin films, that…

Properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate were studied by stimulated, two-photon Bragg scattering. The high momentum and energy resolution of this method allowed a spectroscopic measurement of the mean-field energy and of the intrinsic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Stenger , S. Inouye , A. P. Chikkatur , D. M. Stamper--Kurn , D. E. Pritchard , W. Ketterle

We study Bragg spectroscopy of strongly interacting one dimensional bosons loaded in an optical lattice plus an additional parabolic potential. We calculate the dynamic structure factor by using Monte Carlo simulations for the Bose-Hubbard…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Guido Pupillo , Ana Maria Rey , G. George Batrouni

Imaging materials and inner structures with resolution below the diffraction limit has become of fundamental importance in recent years for a wide variety of applications. In this work, we report sub-diffractive internal structure diagnosis…

To address the SMC'18 data challenge, "Discovering Features in Sr$_{14}$Cu$_{24}$O$_{41}$", we have used the clustering algorithm "DBSCAN" to separate the diffuse scattering features from the Bragg peaks, which takes into account both…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-14 Yawei Hui , Yaohua Liu , Byung-Hoon Park

For the first time, a direct detection BOTDR is demonstrated for distributed dynamic strain sensing incorporating double-edge technique, time-division multiplexing technique and upconversion technique. The double edges are realized by using…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-10-04 Mingjia Shangguan , Chong Wang , Haiyun Xia , Jiawei Qiu , Guoliang Shentu , Xiankang Dou , Qiang Zhang , Jian-wei Pan

Solids with spatially varying photonic structure offer gaps to light of a wider range of frequencies than do simple photonic systems. We solve numerically the field distribution in a solid cholesteric with a linearly varying inverse pitch…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Kutter , M. Warner