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The security of lattice-based cryptosystems such as NTRU, GGH and Ajtai-Dwork essentially relies upon the intractability of computing a shortest non-zero lattice vector and a closest lattice vector to a given target vector in high…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-04-16 Guillaume Hanrot , Damien Stehlé

Modern lattice-based cryptography, particularly the learning with errors paradigm, relies on injecting artificial noise to secure data against quantum adversaries. This study systematically examines the theoretical and physical boundaries…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Jiho Jung , Donghwa Ji , Mingyu Lee , Kabgyun Jeong

Lattices are a popular field of study in mathematical research, but also in more practical areas like cryptology or multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) transmission. In mathematical theory, most often lattices over real numbers are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Sebastian Stern , Cong Ling , Robert F. H. Fischer

To achieve reliable and efficient transmissions in free-space optical (FSO) communication, this paper designs a new protograph low-density parity-check (PLDPC) coded generalized spatial multipulse position modulation (GSMPPM) system over…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-03-08 Liang Lv , Yi Fang , Lin Dai , Yonghui Li , Mohsen Guizani

Non-binary (NB) low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes are graph-based codes that are increasingly being considered as a powerful error correction tool for modern dense storage devices. The increasing levels of asymmetry incorporated by the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Ahmed Hareedy , Chinmayi Lanka , Nian Guo , Lara Dolecek

In this paper, we present a low-complexity joint detection-decoding algorithm for nonbinary LDPC codedmodulation systems. The algorithm combines hard-decision decoding using the message-passing strategy with the signal detector in an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Xuepeng Wang , Baoming Bai , Xiao Ma

The NTRU lattice is a promising candidate to construct practical cryptosystems, in particular key encapsulation mechanism (KEM), resistant to quantum computing attacks. Nevertheless, there are still some inherent obstacles to NTRU-based KEM…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Zhichuang Liang , Boyue Fang , Jieyu Zheng , Yunlei Zhao

We introduce for non-uniform messages a novel hybrid universal network coding cryptosystem (NU-HUNCC) in the finite blocklength regime that provides Post-Quantum (PQ) security at high communication rates. Recently, hybrid cryptosystems…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Saar Tarnopolsky , Alejandro Cohen

Recently, the character-word lattice structure has been proved to be effective for Chinese named entity recognition (NER) by incorporating the word information. However, since the lattice structure is complex and dynamic, most existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-01 Xiaonan Li , Hang Yan , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

This paper studies a $K$-user lattice-code based multiple-access (LCMA) scheme. Each user equipment (UE) encode its message with a practical lattice code, where we suggest a $2^m$-ary \emph{ring code} with symbol-wise bijective mapping to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Tao Yang. Fangtao Yu , Rongke Liu , Shangxiang Lyu , John Thompson

The large-scale execution of quantum algorithms requires basic quantum operations to be implemented fault-tolerantly. The most popular technique for accomplishing this, using the devices that can be realised in the near term, uses…

This paper focuses on the encoding and decoding of Construction D' coding lattices that can be used with shaping lattices for power-constrained channels. Two encoding methods and a decoding algorithm for Construction D' lattices are given.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Fan Zhou , Arini Fitri , Khoirul Anwar , Brian M. Kurkoski

In many of the cryptography applications like password or IP address encryption schemes, symmetric cryptography is useful. In these relatively simpler applications of cryptography, asymmetric cryptography is difficult to justify on account…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2009-09-23 Sunil Pandey , Praveen Kaushik , Dr. S. C. Shrivastava

We present a nested lattice-code-based strategy that achieves the random-coding based Compress-and-Forward (CF) rate for the three node Gaussian relay channel. To do so, we first outline a lattice-based strategy for the $(X+Z_1,X+Z_2)$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-03-30 Yiwei Song , Natasha Devroye

LWE-based cryptosystems are an attractive alternative to traditional ones in the post-quantum era. To minimize the storage cost of part of its public key - a $256 \times 640$ integer matrix, $\textbf{T}$ - a binary version of $\textbf{T}$…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-04-10 Tikaram Sanyashi , M. Bhargav Sri Venkatesh , Kapil Agarwal , Manish Verma , Bernard Menezes

We introduce for non-uniform messages a novel hybrid universal network coding cryptosystem (NU-HUNCC) in the finite blocklength regime that provides Post-Quantum (PQ) security at high communication rates. Recently, hybrid cryptosystems…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Saar Tarnopolsky , Alejandro Cohen

This work presents a joint design of encoding and encryption procedures for public key encryptions (PKEs) and key encapsulation mechanism (KEMs) such as Kyber, without relying on the assumption of independent decoding noise components,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-16 Shuiyin Liu , Amin Sakzad

This article introduces a novel non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) scheme for coordinated uplink channels. The scheme builds on the recently proposed sparse-regression low-density parity-check (SR-LDPC) code, and extends the underlying…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Jamison R. Ebert , Jean-Francois Chamberland , Krishna R. Narayanan

Most multi-dimensional (more than two dimensions) lattice partitions only form additive quotient groups and lack multiplication operations. This prevents us from constructing lattice codes based on multi-dimensional lattice partitions…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-10-05 Min Qiu , Lei Yang , Yixuan Xie , Jinhong Yuan

A three terminal relay system with binary erasure channel (BEC) was considered, in which a source forwarded information to a destination with a relay's "assistance". The nested LDGM (Low-density generator-matrix) -LDPC (low-density…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-03-22 Zheng Bingbing , Jiang Lingge , He Chen , Wang Qingchuan
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