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In this paper we present a new kind of semigroups called convex body semigroups which are generated by convex bodies of R^k. They generalize to arbitrary dimension the concept of proportionally modular numerical semigroup of [7]. Several…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-10-15 J. I. García-García , M. A. Moreno-Frías , A. Sánchez-R. -Navarro , A. Vigneron-Tenorio

Let $k$ be a regular ring, and let $A,B$ be essentially finite type $k$-algebras. For any functor $F:{D}(A)\times\dots\times{D}(A)\to{D}(B)$ between their derived categories, we define its twist…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-07 Liran Shaul

The fundamental germ is a generalization of $\pi_{1}$, first defined for laminations which arise through group actions in math.DG/0506270. In this paper, the fundamental germ is extended to any lamination having a dense leaf admitting a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 T. M. Gendron

In this paper we propose a new algebraical model for the gray level images. It can be used for digital image processing. The model adresses to those images which are generated in improper light conditions (very low or high level). The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Vasile Patrascu

We give a new characterization of partial groups as a subcategory of symmetric (simplicial) sets. This subcategory has an explicit reflection, which permits one to compute colimits in the category of partial groups. We also introduce the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Philip Hackney , Justin Lynd

In the study of Fuchsian groups, it is a nontrivial problem to determine a set of generators. Using a dynamical approach we construct for any cocompact arithmetic Fuchsian group a fundamental region in $\mathbf{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$ from which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Michelle Chu , Han Li

We introduce graphical complexes of groups, which can be thought of as a generalisation of Coxeter systems with 1-dimensional nerves. We show that these complexes are strictly developable, and we equip the resulting Basic Construction with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Tomasz Prytuła

Following our previous work, we develop an algorithm to compute a presentation of the fundamental group of certain partial compactifications of the complement of a complex arrangement of lines in the projective plane. It applies, in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-09 Rodolfo Aguilar Aguilar

An approach to identify the normal subgroups determined by ideals in free group rings with the help of the derived functors of non-additive functors is explored. A similar approach, i.e., via derived functors, for computing limits of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Roman Mikhailov , Inder Bir S. Passi

The aim of section 1 is to define the homotopic functor to category of Abelian groups, connected with the special classes of bundles with fiber matrix algebra or projective space. The aim of section 2 is to define some generalization of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Ershov

This article introduces patterns of ideals of numerical semigroups, thereby unifying previous definitions of patterns of numerical semigroups. Several results of general interest are proved. More precisely, this article presents results on…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Klara Stokes

We define exact functors from categories of Harish-Chandra modules for certain real classical groups to finite-dimensional modules over an associated graded affine Hecke algebra with parameters. We then study some of the basic properties of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-15 Dan Ciubotaru , Peter E. Trapa

The focus of this article is to define the descriptively approximations in proximal relator spaces. Afterwards, descriptive approximately algebraic structures such as groupoids, semigroups and groups in digital images endowed with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-27 Ebubekir İnan

In this paper, we attempt to develop the Quillen Suslin theory for the algebraic fundamental group of a ring. We give a surjective group homomorphism from the algebraic fundamental group of the field of the real numbers to the group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Raja Sridharan , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay , Sunil Kumar Yadav

We provide an intrinsic definition of the fundamental group of a linear category over a ring as the automorphism group of the fibre functor on Galois coverings. If the universal covering exists, we prove that this group is isomorphic to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Claude Cibils , Maria Julia Redondo , Andrea Solotar

To a Lie groupoid over a compact base, the associated group of bisection is an (infinite-dimensional) Lie group. Moreover, under certain circumstances one can reconstruct the Lie groupoid from its Lie group of bisections. In the present…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexander Schmeding , Christoph Wockel

The main purpose of this paper is to provide explicit computations of the fundamental group of several algebras. For this purpose, given a $k$-algebra $A$, we consider the category of all connected gradings of $A$ by a group $G$ and we…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Claude Cibils , Maria Julia Redondo , Andrea Solotar

Detection of groups of interacting people is a very interesting and useful task in many modern technologies, with application fields spanning from video-surveillance to social robotics. In this paper we first furnish a rigorous definition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Francesco Setti , Chris Russell , Chiara Bassetti , Marco Cristani

We establish the functorial transfer of generic, automorphic representations from the quasi-split general spin groups to general linear groups over arbitrary number fields, completing an earlier project. Our results are definitive and, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-19 Mahdi Asgari , Freydoon Shahidi

In this paper, we examine the relations of two closely related concepts, the digital Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and the digital higher topological complexity, with each other in digital images. For some certain digital images, we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Melih Is , Ismet Karaca
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