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Related papers: A HERO for general relativity

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The High-Energy Ray Observatory (HERO) is a space experiment based on a heavy ionization calorimeter for direct study of cosmic rays. The effective geometrical factor of the apparatus varies from 12 to 60 m$^2$sr for protons depending on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-06-26 Alexander Kurganov , Dmitry Karmanov , Alexander Panov , Dmitry Podorozhny , Leonid Tkachev , Andrey Turundaevsky

HERO (Hybrid Evaluator for Radiative Objects) is a 3D general relativistic radiative transfer code which has been tailored to the problem of analyzing radiation from simulations of relativistic accretion discs around black holes. HERO is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-20 Yucong Zhu , Ramesh Narayan , Aleksander Sadowski , Dimitrios Psaltis

Recent years have seen increasing interest in sending a mission to Uranus, visited so far only by Voyager 2 in 1986. EURO (Elliptical Uranian Relativity Orbiter) is a preliminary mission concept investigating the possibility of dynamically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-16 Lorenzo Iorio , Athul P. Girija , Daniele Durante

LETSGO (LEnse-Thirring Sun-Geo Orbiter) is a proposed space-based mission involving the use of a spacecraft moving along a highly eccentric heliocentric orbit perpendicular to the ecliptic. It aims to accurately measure some important…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Lorenzo Iorio

We review the results from {\it Mariner 10} regarding Mercury's gravity field and the results from radar ranging regarding topography. We discuss the implications of improving these results, including a determination of the polar component,…

This paper discusses new Fundamental physics experiment that will test relativistic gravity at the accuracy better than the effects of the second order in the gravitational field strength, ~G^2. The Laser Astrometric Test Of Relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Shao , Kenneth Nordtvedt

This paper discusses experimental design for the Laser Astrometric Test Of Relativity (LATOR) mission. LATOR is designed to reach unprecedented accuracy of 1 part in 10^8 in measuring the curvature of the solar gravitational field as given…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Shao , Kenneth L. Nordtvedt

This paper discusses new fundamental physics experiment to test relativistic gravity at the accuracy better than the effects of the 2nd order in the gravitational field strength. The Laser Astrometric Test Of Relativity (LATOR) mission uses…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Shao , Kenneth L. Nordtvedt

The Laser Astrometric Test Of Relativity (LATOR) is a joint European-U.S. Michelson-Morley-type experiment designed to test the pure tensor metric nature of gravitation - a fundamental postulate of Einstein's theory of general relativity.…

The Near-Earth Object (NEO) Surveyor mission is a NASA observatory designed to discover and characterize near-Earth asteroids and comets. The mission's primary objective is to find the majority of objects large enough to cause severe…

We propose a new Kepler mission, called NEOKepler, that would survey near Earth's orbit to identify potentially hazardous objects (PHOs). To understand its surveying power, Kepler's large field of view produces an 'etendue' (A*Omega) that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-05 Kevin B. Stevenson , Daniel Fabrycky , Robert Jedicke , William Bottke , Larry Denneau

This paper addresses the motivation, technology and recent results in the tests of the general theory of relativity (GR) in the solar system. We specifically discuss Lunar Laser Ranging (LLR), the only technique available to test the Strong…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Slava G. Turyshev , James G. Williams , Kenneth Nordtvedt , Michael Shao , Thomas W. Murphy

The Solar TErrestrial RElations Observatory - \emph{STEREO}, is a system of two identical spacecraft in Heliocentric Earth orbit. We use the two Heliospheric Imagers (HI), which are wide angle imagers with multi-baffle systems to do high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-11 Vinothini Sangaralingam , Ian R Stevens

This paper discusses new fundamental physics experiment that will test relativistic gravity at the accuracy better than the effects of the second order in the gravitational field strength, $\propto G^2$. The Laser Astrometric Test Of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Shao , Kenneth Nordtvedt

The possibility of measuring the post-Newtonian gravitoelectric correction to the orbital period of a test particle freely orbiting a spherically symmetric mass in the Solar System is analyzed. It should be possible, in principle, to detect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-31 Lorenzo Iorio

The expansion in multipoles of the gravitational potential of a rotating body affects the orbital motion of a test particle orbiting it with long-term perturbations both at a classical and at a relativistic level. In this preliminary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-10 L. Iorio

Some tests of fundamental physics - the equation of state at supra-nuclear densities, the metric in strong gravity, the effect of magnetic fields above the quantum critical value - can only be measured using compact astrophysical objects:…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Elvis

This paper discusses the Laser Astrometric Test Of Relativity (LATOR) mission. By using a combination of independent time-series of highly accurate gravitational deflection of light in the immediate proximity to the Sun along with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Slava G. Turyshev , Michael Shao , Kenneth L. Nordtvedt

Measuring ultra-high energy neutrinos, with energies above $10^{16}$ eV, is the next frontier of the emerging multi-messenger era. Their detection requires building a large-scale detector with 10 times the instantaneous sensitivity of…

Responding to calls from the National Science Foundation (NSF) for new proposals to measure the gravitational constant $G$, we offer an interesting experiment in deep space employing the classic gravity train mechanism. Our setup requires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-18 Michael R. Feldman , John D. Anderson , Gerald Schubert , Virginia Trimble , Sergei Kopeikin , Claus Lämmerzahl
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