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Datasets of visualization play a crucial role in automating data-driven visualization pipelines, serving as the foundation for supervised model training and algorithm benchmarking. In this paper, we survey the literature on visualization…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Can Liu , Ruike Jiang , Shaocong Tan , Jiacheng Yu , Chaofan Yang , Hanning Shao , Xiaoru Yuan

As the interplay between human-generated and synthetic data evolves, new challenges arise in scientific discovery concerning the integrity of the data and the stability of the models. In this work, we examine the role of synthetic data as…

This paper outlines some of the possible advancements for the technosignatures searches using the new methods currently rapidly developing in computer science, such as machine learning and deep learning. It also showcases a couple of case…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-21 Anamaria Berea , Steve Croft , Daniel Angerhausen

High-quality labeled datasets are essential for deep learning. Traditional manual annotation methods are not only costly and inefficient but also pose challenges in specialized domains where expert knowledge is needed. Self-supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Zhaocong liu , Fa Zhang , Lin Cheng , Huanxi Deng , Xiaoyan Yang , Zhenyu Zhang , Chichun Zhou

Practitioners from many disciplines (e.g., political science) use expert-crafted taxonomies to make sense of large, unlabeled corpora. In this work, we study Seeded Hierarchical Clustering (SHC): the task of automatically fitting unlabeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Anish Saha , Amith Ananthram , Emily Allaway , Heng Ji , Kathleen McKeown

Supervised training of deep learning models requires large labeled datasets. There is a growing interest in obtaining such datasets for medical image analysis applications. However, the impact of label noise has not received sufficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-24 Davood Karimi , Haoran Dou , Simon K. Warfield , Ali Gholipour

Information on the number and category of cervical cells is crucial for the diagnosis of cervical cancer. However, existing classification methods capable of automatically measuring this information require the training dataset to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Yuanlin Liu , Zhihan Zhou , Mingqiang Wei , Youyi Song

In the deep-learning community new algorithms are published at an incredible pace. Therefore, solving an image classification problem for new datasets becomes a challenging task, as it requires to re-evaluate published algorithms and their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Florian Scheidegger , Roxana Istrate , Giovanni Mariani , Luca Benini , Costas Bekas , Cristiano Malossi

Deep learning models for plant species identification rely on large annotated datasets. The PlantNet system enables global data collection by allowing users to upload and annotate plant observations, leading to noisy labels due to diverse…

Data is a critical element in any discovery process. In the last decades, we observed exponential growth in the volume of available data and the technology to manipulate it. However, data is only practical when one can structure it for a…

Datasets play a critical role in medical imaging research, yet issues such as label quality, shortcuts, and metadata are often overlooked. This lack of attention may harm the generalizability of algorithms and, consequently, negatively…

Tree species identification using bark images is a challenging problem that could prove useful for many forestry related tasks. However, while the recent progress in deep learning showed impressive results on standard vision problems, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Mathieu Carpentier , Philippe Giguère , Jonathan Gaudreault

High-quality labeled datasets play a crucial role in fueling the development of machine learning (ML), and in particular the development of deep learning (DL). However, since the emergence of the ImageNet dataset and the AlexNet model in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-03 Zeyad Emam , Andrew Kondrich , Sasha Harrison , Felix Lau , Yushi Wang , Aerin Kim , Elliot Branson

Plant phenotyping tasks such as leaf segmentation and counting are fundamental to the study of phenotypic traits. Since it is well-suited for these tasks, deep supervised learning has been prevalent in recent works proposing better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Douglas Pinto Sampaio Gomes , Lihong Zheng

Applying Machine learning to domains like Earth Sciences is impeded by the lack of labeled data, despite a large corpus of raw data available in such domains. For instance, training a wildfire classifier on satellite imagery requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-02 Tarun Narayanan , Ajay Krishnan , Anirudh Koul , Siddha Ganju

The ocean is experiencing unprecedented rapid change, and visually monitoring marine biota at the spatiotemporal scales needed for responsible stewardship is a formidable task. As baselines are sought by the research community, the volume…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-09 Kakani Katija , Eric Orenstein , Brian Schlining , Lonny Lundsten , Kevin Barnard , Giovanna Sainz , Oceane Boulais , Megan Cromwell , Erin Butler , Benjamin Woodward , Katy Croff Bell

Exabytes of data are generated daily by humans, leading to the growing need for new efforts in dealing with the grand challenges for multi-label learning brought by big data. For example, extreme multi-label classification is an active and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Weiwei Liu , Haobo Wang , Xiaobo Shen , Ivor W. Tsang

Training semantic segmentation models on multiple datasets has sparked a lot of recent interest in the computer vision community. This interest has been motivated by expensive annotations and a desire to achieve proficiency across multiple…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-27 Petra Bevandić , Siniša Šegvić

In the real world, medical datasets often exhibit a long-tailed data distribution (i.e., a few classes occupy the majority of the data, while most classes have only a limited number of samples), which results in a challenging long-tailed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Lie Ju , Zhen Yu , Lin Wang , Xin Zhao , Xin Wang , Paul Bonnington , Zongyuan Ge

Research organisations and their research outputs have been growing considerably in the past decades. This large body of knowledge attracts various stakeholders, e.g., for knowledge sharing, technology transfer, or potential collaborations.…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-04-05 Gautam Kishore Shahi , Oliver Hummel
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