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Related papers: Long-Lived Eccentricities in Accretion Disks

200 papers

We first briefly review how we investigate the modes of oscillation trapped within the inner region of accretion disks by the strong-field gravitational properties of a black hole (or a compact, weakly-magnetized neutron star). Then we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Alexander S. Silbergleit , Robert V. Wagoner , Manuel Ortega-Rodriguez

We investigate here the thermal properties of accretion disks in a spacetime for some galactic density profiles in spherical symmetry. The matter distributions have a finite outer radius with a naked central singularity. The luminosities of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-01 Jun-Qi Guo , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ramesh Narayan , Lin Zhang

Disk accretion onto weakly magnetized objects possessing a material surface must proceed via the so-called boundary layer (BL) - a region at the inner edge of the disk, in which the velocity of accreting material abruptly decreases from its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-20 Matthew S. B. Coleman , Roman R. Rafikov , Alexander A. Philippov

Current layered accretion models neglect the properties of the ``dead zone''. However, as argued here from simple considerations, the thickness of this zone is a critical quantity when the disc is in hydrostatic equilibrium. It controls not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. -M. Hure

We compute the properties of a geometrically thin, steady accretion disk surrounding a central rotating, magnetized star. The magnetosphere is assumed to entrain the disk over a wide range of radii. The model is simplified in that we adopt…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-13 W. Kluzniak , S. Rappaport

We consider warped equilibrium configurations for stellar and gaseous disks in the Keplerian force-field of a supermassive black hole, assuming that the self-gravity of the disk provides the only acting torques. Modeling the disk as a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Ulubay-Siddiki , O. Gerhard , M. Arnaboldi

We develop a fully nonlinear approximation to the short-wavelength limit of eccentric waves in astrophysical discs, based on the averaged Lagrangian method of Whitham (1965). In this limit there is a separation of scales between the rapidly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-10 Elliot M. Lynch , Gordon I. Ogilvie

The quasi-steady structure of super-critical accretion flows around a black hole is studied based on the two-dimensional radiation-hydrodynamical (2D-RHD) simulations. The super-critical flow is composed of two parts: the disk region and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Ohsuga , M. Mori , T. Nakamoto , S. Mineshige

The edges of magnetically-dead zones in protostellar disks have been proposed as locations where density bumps may arise, trapping planetesimals and helping form planets. Magneto-rotational turbulence in magnetically-active zones provides…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Natalia Dzyurkevich , Neal J. Turner , Thomas Henning , Wilhelm Kley

The standard thin accretion disk model has been successfully used to explain the soft X-ray spectra of Galactic black hole systems and perhaps the UV emission of Active Galactic Nuclei. However, radiation pressure dominated disks are known…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-04 Agnieszka Janiuk , Ranjeev Misra

If a Kerr black hole is connected to a disk rotating around it by a magnetic field, the rotational energy of the Kerr black hole provides an energy source for the radiation of the disk in addition to disk accretion. The black hole exerts a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Li-Xin Li

We consider the shape of an accretion disc whose outer regions are misaligned with the spin axis of a central black hole and calculate the steady state form of the warped disc in the case where the viscosity and surface densities are power…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rebecca G. Martin , J. E. Pringle , Christopher A. Tout

The problem of the late accretion phase of the evolution of an axisymmetric, isothermal magnetic disk surrounding a forming star has been formulated in a companion paper. The "central sink approximation" is used to circumvent the problem of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Konstantinos Tassis , Telemachos Ch. Mouschovias

In two previous publications$^{1,2}$, we have demonstrated that stationary rotation of magnetized plasma about a compact central object permits an enormous number of different MHD instabilities, with the well-known magneto-rotational…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Goedbloed , Rony Keppens

We present a two-dimensional grid-based hydrodynamic simulation of a thin, viscous, locally-isothermal corotating disk orbiting an equal-mass Newtonian binary point mass on a fixed circular orbit. We study the structure of the disk after…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Andrew I. MacFadyen , Milos Milosavljevic

The structure of the inner edge of the accretion disk around a black hole can be altered, if the matter inside the marginally stable orbit is magnetically connected to the disk. In this case, a non-zero torque is exerted on its inner edge,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Xinwu Cao , Y. D. Xu

The physical conditions in the inner parsec of accretion disks believed to orbit the central black holes in active galactic nuclei can be probed by imaging the absorption of background radio emission by ionized gas in the disk. We report…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. L. Jones , A. E. Wehrle , B. G. Piner , D. L. Meier

We discuss the issues of stability of accretion disks that may undergo the limit-cycle oscillations due to the two main types of thermal-viscous instabilities. These are induced either by the domination of radiation pressure in the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-01-01 Agnieszka Janiuk , Ranjeev Misra , Bozena Czerny , Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska

We construct general-relativistic kinetic models of stationary finite accretion disks in the Kerr spacetime. Our analysis generalizes a previous model of razor-thin accretion disks of collisionless gas in the Kerr spacetime, extending to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-05 Ghafran Khan , Patryk Mach

The global nonlinear time-dependent evolution of the inertial-acoustic mode instability in accretion disks surrounding black holes has been investigated. The viscous stress is assumed to be proportional to the gas pressure only, i.e.\,,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Xingming Chen , Ronald E. Taam