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The flipped trinification, a framework for unifying the 3-3-1 and left-right symmetries, has recently been proposed in order to solve profound questions, the weak parity violation and the number of families, besides the implication for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-11 D. N. Dinh , D. T. Huong , N. T. Duy , N. T. Nhuan , L. D. Thien , Phung Van Dong

We consider the minimal 3-3-1 model with three sterile neutrinos transforming as singlet under the $SU(3)_L\otimes U(1)_X$ symmetry. This model, with or without sterile neutrinos, predicts flavor violating interactions in both quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-22 A. C. B. Machado , J. Montaño , V. Pleitez

We show that in the framework of the 3-3-1 model with right-handed neutrinos, small neutrino masses and large lepton flavor violating processes such as \mu \to 3e and \mu \to e\gamma can be obtained by just introducing an additional Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. V. Dong , H. N. Long

We argue that neutrino mass and dark matter can arise from an approximate $B-L$ symmetry. This idea can be realized in a minimal setup of the flipped 3-3-1 model, which discriminates lepton families while keeping universal quark families…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-22 Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong , Dang Van Soa

We explore scalar dark matter that is part of a lepton flavor triplet satisfying symmetry requirements under the hypothesis of minimal flavor violation. Beyond the standard model, the theory contains in addition three right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-06 Chao-Jung Lee , Jusak Tandean

We construct a new version for the 3-3-1 model based on $T_7$ flavor symmetry where the left-handed leptons under $T_7$ differ from those of our previous work while the $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(3)_L \otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_X$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-12 V. V. Vien

In this research, we propose a modified version of the 3-3-1 model, incorporating a type I+II seesaw mechanism and Z4 discrete symmetry, as a framework for investigating lepton flavor-violating (LFV) decays. This model successfully yields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-03 Abrar Ahmad , Shakeel Mahmood , Farida Tahir , Wasi Uz Zaman , Fizza Atif

We show that the SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X (3-3-1) model of strong and electroweak interactions can naturally accommodate an extra U(1)_N symmetry behaving as a gauge symmetry. Resulting theory based on SU(3)_C X SU(3)_L X U(1)_X X U(1)_N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 P. V. Dong , H. T. Hung , T. D. Tham

We explore a novel flavor structure in the interactions of dark matter with the Standard Model. We consider theories in which both the dark matter candidate, and the particles that mediate its interactions with the Standard Model fields,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-07 Prateek Agrawal , Zackaria Chacko , Elaine C. F. S. Fortes , Can Kilic

We present a extension of the 3-3-1 gauge model supplemented by an $A_4$ flavor symmetry and cyclic discrete symmetries, including $Z_2$, $Z_2'$, $Z_3$, $Z_4$, $Z_7$ and $Z_{10}$. The model successfully reproduces the observed SM fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , D. T. Huong , H. N. Long , Daniel Salinas-Arizmendi

Models based on the extended $SU(3)_{C}\times SU(3)_{L}\times U(1)_{X}$ (331) gauge group usually follow a common pattern: two families of left-handed quarks are placed in anti-triplet representations of the $SU(3)_{L}$ group; the remaining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-11 Renato M. Fonseca , Martin Hirsch

We prove that the $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(3)_R\otimes U(1)_X$ (3-2-3-1) gauge model always contains a matter parity $W_P=(-1)^{3(B-L)+2s}$ as conserved residual gauge symmetry, where $B-L=2(\beta T_{8R}+X)$ is a $SU(3)_R\otimes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-28 D. T. Huong , P. V. Dong , N. T. Duy , N. T. Nhuan , L. D. Thien

In 3-3-1 models anomaly cancellation requires that one of the three families of quarks transforms as triplet by $\text{SU}(3)_\text{L}$ with the other two transforming necessarily as anti-triplet. This is an important feature of the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-23 Vinícius Oliveira , C. A. de S. Pires

In this work, we interpret the 3-3-1-1 model when the B-L and 3-3-1 breaking scales behave simultaneously as the inflation scale. This setup not only realizes the previously-achieved consequences of inflation and leptogenesis, but also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-04 D. T. Huong , P. V. Dong

We construct a 3-3-1 model based on family symmetry S_4 responsible for the neutrino and quark masses. The tribimaximal neutrino mixing and the diagonal quark mixing have been obtained. The new lepton charge \mathcal{L} related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 P. V. Dong , H. N. Long , D. V. Soa , V. V. Vien

We examine lepton flavor violating (LFV) interactions for heavy right-handed neutrinos that exist in most of the standard model extensions that address dark matter (DM) and neutrino mass at the loop level. In order to probe the collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Meziane Chekkal , Amine Ahriche , Amine Bouziane Hammou , Salah Nasri

We propose two 3-3-1 models (with either neutral fermions or right-handed neutrinos) based on S_3 flavor symmetry responsible for fermion masses and mixings. The models can be distinguished upon the new charge embedding (\mathcal{L})…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-07 P. V. Dong , H. N. Long , C. H. Nam , V. V. Vien

We present the first multiscalar singlet extension of the 3-3-1 model with right-handed neutrinos, based on the $\Delta \left( 27\right) $ family symmetry, supplemented by the $Z_{4}\otimes Z_{8}\otimes Z_{14}$ flavor group, consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-15 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , H. N. Long , V. V. Vien

I comment on the proposal that the stability of dark matter may be due to an unbroken Z_2 symmetry contained in the partially broken lepton flavour symmetry group. I remark that (1) there is no Z_2 symmetry apparent in the lepton mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 L. Lavoura

We consider a simple extension of the Standard Model that can account for the dark matter and explain the existence of neutrino masses. The model includes a vector-like doublet of SU(2), a singlet fermion, and two scalar singlets, all of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Michael Klasen , David R. Lamprea , Carlos E. Yaguna
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