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Related papers: Modeling Generalized Rate-Distortion Functions

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Video retrieval using natural language queries requires learning semantically meaningful joint embeddings between the text and the audio-visual input. Often, such joint embeddings are learnt using pairwise (or triplet) contrastive loss…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-03-10 Jayaprakash A , Abhishek , Rishabh Dabral , Ganesh Ramakrishnan , Preethi Jyothi

We consider the semantic rate-distortion problem motivated by task-oriented video compression. The semantic information corresponding to the task, which is not observable to the encoder, shows impacts on the observations through a joint…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Tao Guo , Yizhu Wang , Jie Han , Huihui Wu , Bo Bai , Wei Han

Real-world low-resolution (LR) videos have diverse and complex degradations, imposing great challenges on video super-resolution (VSR) algorithms to reproduce their high-resolution (HR) counterparts with high quality. Recently, the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-15 Xi Yang , Chenhang He , Jianqi Ma , Lei Zhang

Rank regression offers robustness to outliers and heavy-tailed response distributions, invariance to monotonic transformations, and improved efficiency under non-Gaussian errors, making it a versatile tool for analyzing complex data. This…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-25 Jiyuan Tu , Suqi Wu , Yichen Zhang , Wen-Xin Zhou

Gaussian Graphical Models (GGMs) are widely used to infer conditional dependence structures in high-dimensional data. However, standard precision matrix estimators are highly sensitive to data contamination, such as extreme outliers and…

Applications · Statistics 2026-03-25 Canruo Shen , Xintong Ji , Qiong Li , Wenzhi Yang , Xiaoping Shi

Recent works have shown that high probability metrics with stochastic gradient descent (SGD) exhibit informativeness and in some cases advantage over the commonly adopted mean-square error-based ones. In this work we provide a formal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Dragana Bajovic , Dusan Jakovetic , Soummya Kar

Standardized lossy video coding is at the core of almost all real-world video processing pipelines. Rate control is used to enable standard codecs to adapt to different network bandwidth conditions or storage constraints. However, standard…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-08 Christoph Reich , Biplob Debnath , Deep Patel , Tim Prangemeier , Daniel Cremers , Srimat Chakradhar

We analyze the convergence rates of two popular variants of coordinate descent (CD): random CD (RCD), in which the coordinates are sampled uniformly at random, and random-permutation CD (RPCD), in which random permutations are used to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Donghwa Kim , Jaewook Lee , Chulhee Yun

Event retrieval and recognition in a large corpus of videos necessitates a holistic fixed-size visual representation at the video clip level that is comprehensive, compact, and yet discriminative. It shall comprehensively aggregate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-12 Zhanning Gao , Gang Hua , Dongqing Zhang , Jianru Xue , Nanning Zheng

Video-based 3D human pose and shape estimations are evaluated by intra-frame accuracy and inter-frame smoothness. Although these two metrics are responsible for different ranges of temporal consistency, existing state-of-the-art methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Xiaolong Shen , Zongxin Yang , Xiaohan Wang , Jianxin Ma , Chang Zhou , Yi Yang

In many state-of-the-art compression systems, signal transformation is an integral part of the encoding and decoding process, where transforms provide compact representations for the signals of interest. This paper introduces a class of…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-28 Hilmi E. Egilmez , Yung-Hsuan Chao , Antonio Ortega

The large amount of videos popping up every day, make it more and more critical that key information within videos can be extracted and understood in a very short time. Video summarization, the task of finding the smallest subset of frames,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Yujia Zhang , Michael Kampffmeyer , Xiaodan Liang , Dingwen Zhang , Min Tan , Eric P. Xing

In this paper, a complexity study is conducted for Versatile Video Codec (VVC) intra partitioning to accelerate the exhaustive search involved in Rate-Distortion Optimization (RDO) process. To address this problem, two main machine learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-26 M. E. A. Kherchouche , F. Galpin , T. Dumas , F. Schnitzler , D. Menard , L. Zhang

A single rolling-shutter (RS) image may be viewed as a row-wise combination of a sequence of global-shutter (GS) images captured by a (virtual) moving GS camera within the exposure duration. Although RS cameras are widely used, the RS…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Bin Fan , Yuchao Dai , Hongdong Li

Multimodal content is crucial for click-through rate (CTR) prediction. However, directly incorporating continuous embeddings from pre-trained models into CTR models yields suboptimal results due to misaligned optimization objectives and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Ziye Tong , Jiahao Liu , Weimin Zhang , Hongji Ruan , Derick Tang , Zhanpeng Zeng , Qinsong Zeng , Peng Zhang , Tun Lu , Ning Gu

Sparse representation leads to an efficient way to approximately recover a signal by the linear composition of a few bases from a learnt dictionary, based on which various successful applications have been achieved. However, in the scenario…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Xiang Zhang , Jiarui Sun , Siwei Ma , Zhouchen Lin , Jian Zhang , Shiqi Wang , Wen Gao

Implicit Neural Representations (INR) have been successfully employed for Arbitrary-scale Super-Resolution (ASR). However, INR-based models need to query the multi-layer perceptron module numerous times and render a pixel in each query,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-31 Du Chen , Liyi Chen , Zhengqiang Zhang , Lei Zhang

Imitation Learning from monocular video demonstrations provides a scalable approach for teaching complex skills to humanoid robots. However, translating human motion to humanoids requires overcoming significant morphological mismatches.…

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a powerful representation due to its efficiency and high-fidelity rendering. 3DGS training requires a known camera pose for each input view, typically obtained by Structure-from-Motion (SfM)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Zhen-Hui Dong , Sheng Ye , Yu-Hui Wen , Nannan Li , Yong-Jin Liu

Deep neural networks have long been criticized for being black-box. To unveil the inner workings of modern neural architectures, a recent work \cite{yu2024white} proposed an information-theoretic objective function called Sparse Rate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-27 Yunzhe Hu , Difan Zou , Dong Xu