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Suppose $(M^{n},g)$ is a Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature, and let $h_{d}(M)$ be the dimension of the space of harmonic functions with polynomial growth of growth order at most $d$. Colding and Minicozzi proved that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Xian-Tao Huang

In a previous paper Hua-Jost-Liu, we have applied Alexandrov geometry methods to study infinite semiplanar graphs with nonnegative combinatorial curvature. We proved the weak relative volume comparison and the Poincar\'e inequality on these…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Bobo Hua , Juergen Jost

In geometry group theory, one of the milestones is M. Gromov's polynomial growth theorem: Finitely generated groups have polynomial growth if and only if they are virtually nilpotent. Inspired by M. Gromov's work, we introduce the growth…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Bingzhe Hou , Chunlan Jiang

We show that Golod-Shafarevich algebras can be homomorphically mapped onto infinite-dimensional algebras with polynomial growth, under mild assumptions of the number of relations of given degrees. In case these algebras are finitely…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Agata Smoktunowicz , Laurent Bartholdi

We investigate the conjugacy growth of finitely generated linear groups. We show that finitely generated non-virtually-solvable subgroups of GL_d have uniform exponential conjugacy growth and in fact that the number of distinct polynomials…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-17 Emmanuel Breuillard , Yves de Cornulier , Alexander Lubotzky , Chen Meiri

A compactly generated group is noncompact if and only if it admits a nonconstant harmonic function (for some, equivalently for every, reasonable measure). This generalizes the known fact that a finitely generated group is infinite if and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Darren Creutz

Let $G$ be a finitely generated infinite group and let $p > 1$. In this paper we make a connection between the first $L^p$-cohomology space of $G$ and $p$-harmonic functions on $G$. We also describe the elements in the first…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael J. Puls

In this paper, we will study harmonic functions on the complete and incomplete spaces with nonnegative Ricci curvature which exhibit inhomogeneous collapsing behaviors at infinity. The main result states that any nonconstant harmonic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Song Sun , Ruobing Zhang

Bonamy et al \cite{BBEGLPS} showed that graphs of polynomial growth have finite asymptotic dimension. We refine their result showing that a graph of polynomial growth strictly less than $n^{k+1}$ has asymptotic dimension at most $k$. As a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-06 Panos Papasoglu

We show that a compactly generated locally compact group of polynomial growth having no non-trivial compact normal subgroups can be embedded as a co-compact subgroup into a semidirect product of a connected, simply connected, nilpotent Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Viktor Losert

For an infinite penny graph, we study the finite-dimensional property for the space of harmonic functions, or ancient solutions of the heat equation, of polynomial growth. We prove the asymptotically sharp dimensional estimate for the above…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-14 Zunwu He , Bobo Hua

Suppose $X$ and $Y$ are finite complexes, with $Y$ simply connected. Gromov conjectured that the number of mapping classes in $[X,Y]$ which can be realized by $L$-Lipschitz maps grows asymptotically as $L^\alpha$, where $\alpha$ is an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Fedor Manin

We study the growth rate of harmonic functions in two aspects: gradient estimate and frequency. We obtain the sharp gradient estimate of positive harmonic function in geodesic ball of complete surface with nonnegative curvature. On complete…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Guoyi Xu

Let ${\sf G}$ be a locally compact group with polynomial growth of order $d$, a polynomial weight $\nu$ on ${\sf G}$ and a Fell bundle $\mathscr C\overset{q}{\to}{\sf G}$. We study the Banach $^*$-algebras $L^1({\sf G}\,\vert\,\mathscr C)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Felipe I. Flores

We introduce the notion of dynamic asymptotic dimension growth for actions of discrete groups on compact spaces, and more generally for locally compact \'etale groupoids. Using the work of Bartels, L\"uck, and Reich, we bridge asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Hang Wang , Yanru Wang , Jianguo Zhang , Dapeng Zhou

In this article we have studied some properties of subharmonic functions in a strongly symmetric Riemannian manifold with a pole. As a generalization of polynomial growth of a function we have introduced the notion of polynomial growth of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Absos Ali Shaikh , Chandan Kumar Mondal

We show that if $p \colon M \to N$ is a normal Riemannian covering, with $N$ closed, and $M$ has exponential volume growth, then there are non-constant, positive harmonic functions on $M$. This was conjectured by Lyons and Sullivan in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Panagiotis Polymerakis

We construct and classify all polynomial growth solutions to certain drift-harmonic equations on complete manifolds with paraboloidal asymptotics. These encompass the natural drift-harmonic equations on certain steady gradient Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Michael B. Law

In this paper we study the systole growth of arithmetic locally symmetric spaces up congruence covers and show that this growth is at least logarithmic in volume. This generalizes previous work of Buser and Sarnak as well as Katz, Schaps…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Sara Lapan , Benjamin Linowitz , Jeffrey S. Meyer

Finite decomposition complexity and asymptotic dimension growth are two generalizations of M. Gromov's asymptotic dimension which can be used to prove property A for large classes of finitely generated groups of infinite asymptotic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Trevor Davila