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In human computer interaction, real-time detection and classification of dynamic hand gestures is challenging as: 1) the system must run in a real-time video stream and there is no noticeable lag in response after performing a gesture; 2)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Yinghao Qin , Tijana Timotijevic

Probabilistic collision detection (PCD) is essential in motion planning for robots operating in unstructured environments, where considering sensing uncertainty helps prevent damage. Existing PCD methods mainly used simplified geometric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Xiaoli Wang , Sipu Ruan , Xin Meng , Gregory Chirikjian

Object pose estimation is a fundamental problem in robotics and computer vision, yet it remains challenging due to partial observability, occlusions, and object symmetries, which inevitably lead to pose ambiguity and multiple hypotheses…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Yufeng Jin , Niklas Funk , Vignesh Prasad , Zechu Li , Mathias Franzius , Jan Peters , Georgia Chalvatzaki

Brain-computer interfaces are being explored for a wide variety of therapeutic applications. Typically, this involves measuring and analyzing continuous-time electrical brain activity via techniques such as electrocorticogram (ECoG) or…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Yiming Ai , Bipin Rajendran

Mobile manipulators require coordinated control between navigation and manipulation to accomplish tasks. Typically, coordinated mobile manipulation behaviors have base navigation to approach the goal followed by arm manipulation to reach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Xiaoxu Feng , Takato Horii , Takayuki Nagai

Robot-to-human handovers often rely on static, open-loop strategies (or, at best, approaches that adapt only the position), which generally do not consider how the object will be grasped by the human, thus requiring the user to adapt. This…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-27 Federico Biagi , Dario Onfiani , Simone Silenzi , Cristina Iani , Luigi Biagiotti

Nowadays, the need for large amounts of carefully and complexly annotated data for the training of computer vision modules continues to grow. Furthermore, although the research community presents state of the art solutions to many problems,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-20 Prodromos Boutis , Zisis Batzos , Konstantinos Konstantoudakis , Anastasios Dimou , Petros Daras

We address the challenging task of anticipating human-object interaction in first person videos. Most existing methods ignore how the camera wearer interacts with the objects, or simply consider body motion as a separate modality. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Miao Liu , Siyu Tang , Yin Li , James Rehg

Vision based object grasping and manipulation in robotics require accurate estimation of object's 6D pose. The 6D pose estimation has received significant attention in computer vision community and multiple datasets and evaluation metrics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Antti Hietanen , Jyrki Latokartano , Alessandro Foi , Roel Pieters , Ville Kyrki , Minna Lanz , Joni-Kristian Kämäräinen

Purpose: Accurate 3D hand pose estimation supports surgical applications such as skill assessment, robot-assisted interventions, and geometry-aware workflow analysis. However, surgical environments pose severe challenges, including intense…

Orientation mapping is a widely used technique for revealing the microstructure of a polycrystalline sample. The crystalline orientation at each point in the sample is determined by analysis of the diffraction pattern, a process known as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-11 Peter Mahler Larsen , Søren Schmidt

In quantitative finance, it is often necessary to analyze the distribution of the sum of specific functions of observed values at discrete points of an underlying process. Examples include the probability density function, the hedging…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-08-15 Jong Jun Park , Kyungsub Lee

We present a novel approach for 2D hand keypoint localization from regular color input. The proposed approach relies on an appropriately designed Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that computes a set of heatmaps, one per hand keypoint of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-20 Filippos Gouidis , Paschalis Panteleris , Iason Oikonomidis , Antonis Argyros

While hand pose estimation is a critical component of most interactive extended reality and gesture recognition systems, contemporary approaches are not optimized for computational and memory efficiency. In this paper, we propose a tiny…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-15 John Yang , Yash Bhalgat , Simyung Chang , Fatih Porikli , Nojun Kwak

Building hand-object models for dexterous in-hand manipulation remains a crucial and open problem. Major challenges include the difficulty of obtaining the geometric and dynamical models of the hand, object, and time-varying contacts, as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-20 Podshara Chanrungmaneekul , Kejia Ren , Joshua T. Grace , Aaron M. Dollar , Kaiyu Hang

This paper considers the problem of estimating probability density functions on the rotation group $SO(3)$. Two distinct approaches are proposed, one based on characteristic functions and the other on wavelets using the heat kernel.…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Nicolas Le Bihan , Julien Flamant , Jonathan H. Manton

We address the problem of tracking the 6-DoF pose of an object while it is being manipulated by a human or a robot. We use a dynamic Bayesian network to perform inference and compute a posterior distribution over the current object pose.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-05-04 Manuel Wüthrich , Peter Pastor , Mrinal Kalakrishnan , Jeannette Bohg , Stefan Schaal

With increasing applications of 3D hand pose estimation in various human-computer interaction applications, convolution neural networks (CNNs) based estimation models have been actively explored. However, the existing models require complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Wencan Cheng , Jae Hyun Park , Jong Hwan Ko

We present a self-trainable method, Mask2Hand, which learns to solve the challenging task of predicting 3D hand pose and shape from a 2D binary mask of hand silhouette/shadow without additional manually-annotated data. Given the intrinsic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Li-Jen Chang , Yu-Cheng Liao , Chia-Hui Lin , Hwann-Tzong Chen

We propose an entirely data-driven approach to estimating the 3D pose of a hand given a depth image. We show that we can correct the mistakes made by a Convolutional Neural Network trained to predict an estimate of the 3D pose by using a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-03 Markus Oberweger , Paul Wohlhart , Vincent Lepetit
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