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Related papers: Disorder-Induced Electronic Nematicity

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We investigate unconventional superconductivity in three-dimensional electronic systems with the chemical potential close to a quadratic band touching point in the band dispersion. Short-range interactions can lead to d-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-06 Igor Boettcher , Igor F. Herbut

The spin resonance peak in the iron-based superconductors is observed in inelastic neutron scattering experiments and agrees well with predicted results for the extended s-wave ($s_\pm$) gap symmetry. On the basis of four-band and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-01 Yu. N. Togushova , V. A. Shestakov , M. M. Korshunov

In conventional s-wave superconductors, only magnetic impurities exhibit impurity bound states, whereas for an s+- order parameter they can occur for both magnetic and non-magnetic impurities. Impurity bound states in superconductors can…

A layered system of charges with logarithmic interaction parallel to the layers and random dipoles in each layer is studied via a variational method and an energy rationale. These methods reproduce the known phase diagram for a single layer…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Baruch Horovitz , Pierre Le Doussal

We consider a phenomenological continuum theory for an extensile, overdamped active nematic liquid crystal, applicable in the dense regime. Constructed from general principles, the theory is universal, with parameters independent of any…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Elias Putzig , Gabriel S. Redner , Arvind Baskaran , Aparna Baskaran

The local electron temperature distribution is calculated considering a two dimensional electron system in the integer quantum Hall regime in presence of disorder and uniform perpendicular magnetic fields. We solve thermal-hydrodynamical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-20 N. Boz Yurdaşan , S. Erden Gülebaglan , A. Siddiki

The pairing symmetry of superconducting infinite-layer nickelates is a fundamental yet experimentally challenging question. We employ high-energy electron irradiation to induce disorder in superconducting Nd$_{0.825}$Sr$_{0.175}$NiO$_2$…

Magnetic fluctuations near to quantum criticality can have profound effects. They lead to characteristic scaling at high temperature which may ultimately give way to a reconstruction of the phase diagram and the formation of new phases at…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 G. J. Conduit , C. J. Pedder , A. G. Green

Electronic nematic phases are broadly characterized by spontaneously broken rotational symmetry. Although they have been widely recognized in the context of high temperature cuprates, bilayer ruthenates, and iron-based superconductors, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Hae-Young Kee , Christoph M. Puetter , David Stroud

We present an experimental study of quasiperiodic transitions between a highly ordered square-lattice pattern and a disordered, defect-riddled state, in a circular Faraday system. We show that the transition is driven initially by a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-26 Valeri Frumkin , Shreyas Gokhale

The importance of antiferromagnetic fluctuations are widely acknowledged in most unconventional superconductors. In addition, cuprates and iron pnictides often exhibit unidirectional (nematic) electronic correlations, including stripe and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-21 S. Hosoi , K. Matsuura , K. Ishida , Hao Wang , Y. Mizukami , T. Watashige , S. Kasahara , Y. Matsuda , T. Shibauchi

The signature for a non-Fermi liquid behavior near a quantum phase transition has been observed in thermal and transport properties of many metallic systems at low temperatures. In the present work we consider specific examples of itinerant…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Suresh G. Mishra , P. A. Sreeram

We show that the strong Nernst signal observed recently in amorphous superconducting films far above the critical temperature is caused by the fluctuations of the superconducting order parameter. We demonstrate a striking agreement between…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Karen Michaeli , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

The gapless nodal fermions exhibit non-Fermi liquid behaviors at the nematic quantum critical point that is supposed to exist in some $d$-wave cuprate superconductors. This non-Fermi liquid state may be turned into a disorder-dominated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-26 Jing Wang

We study the order parameter of a quasi-2D gas of ultracold atoms trapped in an optical potential in the presence of controllable disorder. Our results show that disorder drives phase fluctuations without significantly affecting the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-03 M. C. Beeler , M. E. W. Reed , T. Hong , S. L. Rolston

Electronic nematicity, a correlated state characterized by broken rotational symmetry, has been recognized as a ubiquitous feature intertwined with unconventional electron pairing in various iron-based superconductors. Here we employ…

We present a detailed, quantitative study of the competition between interaction- and disorder-induced effects in electronic systems. For this the Anderson-Hubbard model with diagonal disorder is investigated analytically and by Quantum…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Ulmke , V. Janis , D. Vollhardt

We investigate the effects of disorder on a layered superconductor. The clean system is known to have a first order phase transition which is clearly identified by a sharp peak in the specific heat. The peak is lost abruptly as the strength…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 N. K. Wilkin , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

We study the role of impurities in a two-band superconductor, and elucidate the nature of the recently predicted transition from s_{+-} state to s_{++} state induced by interband impurity scattering. Using a Ginzburg-Landau theory, derived…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-14 Valentin Stanev , Alexei E. Koshelev

Recent work has shown that ions are strongly coupled in atmospheric pressure plasmas when the ionization fraction is sufficiently large, leading to a temperature increase from disorder-induced heating that is not accounted for in standard…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-17 Jarett LeVan , Marco Acciarri , Scott Baalrud