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In this note we present a simple upper bound for the row-wise norm of the inverses of general confluent Vandermonde matrices.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Dmitry Batenkov

We derive tight lower bounds on the smallest eigenvalue of a sample covariance matrix of a centred isotropic random vector under weak or no assumptions on its components.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-17 Pavel Yaskov

Recently, Ma, Shen and Xie broke the Erd\H{o}s barrier for off-diagonal Ramsey numbers $R(\ell,C\ell)$, achieving the first exponential improvement over the classical lower bound for every $C>1$ and sufficiently large $\ell$. Hunter,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Qizhong Lin , Lin Niu

In this paper we establish lower bounds on information divergence from a distribution to certain important classes of distributions as Gaussian, exponential, Gamma, Poisson, geometric, and binomial. These lower bounds are tight and for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-15 Peter Harremoës , Christophe Vignat

In the first part of the article, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the solvability of a class of nonlinear elliptic boundary value problems with nonlinear boundary conditions involving the q-Laplace-Beltrami operator. In the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-05-20 Ciprian G. Gal , Mahamadi Warma

Computing the partition function and the marginals of a global probability distribution are two important issues in any probabilistic inference problem. In a previous work, we presented sub-tree based upper and lower bounds on the partition…

Applications · Statistics 2011-03-03 Mehdi Molkaraie , Payam Pakzad

In this paper, we study eigenvalues of a clamped plate problem. We obtain a lower bound for eigenvalues, which gives an important improvement of results due to Levine and Protter.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Qing-Ming Cheng , Guoxin Wei

We prove a lower bound on the canonical height associated to polynomials over number fields evaluated at points with infinite forward orbit. The lower bound depends only on the degree of the polynomial, the degree of the number field, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-27 Nicole Looper

We use an old elementary arithmetic argument to find new upper and lower bounds for Sylvester's denumerant function. These bounds are tight enough to get the asymptotic behavior of the denumerant.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Gerardo Ballesio

We obtain non-uniform Berry-Esseen type estimates for several classes of weakly dependent sequences of random variables, including uniformly elliptic inhomogeneous Markov chains, random and time-varying (partially) hyperbolic or expanding…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yeor Hafouta

This article determines a lower bound for the number Germain primes $p$ and $2p+1$ up to a large number $x$.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-07-13 N. A. Carella

We show the existence and uniqueness of bounded solutions to the degenerate complex Monge-Amp\`ere type equations on compact Hermitian manifolds. We also study the asymptotics of these solutions. As applications, we give partial answers to…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Yinji Li , Zhiwei Wang , Xiangyu Zhou

We derive optimal asymptotic and non-asymptotic lower bounds on the Widom factors for weighted Chebyshev and orthogonal polynomials on compact subsets of the real line. In the Chebyshev case we extend the optimal non-asymptotic lower bound…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Gökalp Alpan , Maxim Zinchenko

In this paper, we shall study the weak solution to the supercritical deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equation in the boundary case.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Wei Sun

We give a new lower bound for the minimal dispersion of a point set in the unit cube and its inverse function in the high dimension regime. This is done by considering only a very small class of test boxes, which allows us to reduce…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Matěj Trödler , Jan Volec , Jan Vybíral

We provide polynomial lower bounds for residual finiteness of residually finite, finitely generated solvable groups that admit infinite order elements in the Fitting subgroup of strict distortion at least exponential. For this class of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Mark Pengitore

We prove the exponential decay of eigenfunctions of reductions of Brown-Ravenhall operators to arbitrary irreducible representations of rotation-reflection and permutation symmetry groups under the assumption that the corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-24 Sergey Morozov

We discuss analogs of the Kreiss resolvent condition for power bounded matrices. We also explain how to extend it to analogs of the Hille-Yosida condition.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-28 Rachid Zarouf

Building upon previous works by Conlon-Ferber and Wigderson, Sawin showed a few years ago that upper bounds on the minimum density of independent sets in a $K_t$-free $G$ can be used to provide lower bounds for multicolor Ramsey numbers. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Marcelo Campos , Cosmin Pohoata

We review Exoo's 1989 paper, which demonstrates that a lower bound for the Ramsey number $R(5,5)$ is $43$. We provide an efficient way to verify the claims in the paper, adding detailed proofs. In particular, we replace the reference to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Lachlan Ge , Yasiru Jayasooriya , Alex Qiu , Michael Sun , Victor Yuan
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