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In order to clarify the high-$T_c$ mechanism in inhomogeneous cuprate layer superconductors, we deduce and find the correlation strength not revealed before, contributing to the formation of the Cooper pair and the 2-D density of state, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-13 Hyun-Tak Kim

There is a well-known conjecture asserts that the round sphere should be the only compact embedded self-shrinker (i.e. $0$-hypersurface) which is diffeomorphic to a sphere. S. Brendle confirmed the conjecture for 2-dimensional…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Qing-Ming Cheng , Junqi Lai , Guoxin Wei

We are investigating the dynamics of a new Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity model, which has cross coupling between the spin-0$^+$ and spin-0$^-$ modes. To this end we here consider a very appropriate situation---homogeneous-isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-26 Fei-Hung Ho , James M. Nester

Quantum Monte Carlo method is used to look into the superconductivity in the three-leg Hubbard ladder. The enhanced correlation for the pairing across the central and edge chains, which has been predicted in the weak-coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Takashi Kimura , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki

Given a point $A$ in the convex hull of a given adjoint orbit $\mathcal{O}(F)$ of a compact Lie group $G$, we give a polynomial time algorithm to compute the probability density supported on $\mathcal{O}(F)$ whose expectation is $A$ and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-04 Jonathan Leake , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

The Euclidean Kerr metric is conformal, in two distinct ways, to a Kahler metric, with conformal factors determined by the repeated eigenvalue of the two chiral halves of the Weyl curvature. A Lorentzian analogue holds, where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-27 Stephen R. Green , Kirill Krasnov , Adam Shaw

The function $t \mapsto E_{\alpha}(\lambda t^\alpha)$ is widely regarded as the fractional analogue of the exponential function, yet its algebraic properties remain poorly understood. In particular, standard references lack a rigorous proof…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-11 Paulo M. Carvalho-Neto , Cesar E. T. Ledesma

A Tychonoff space $X$ is called $\kappa$-pseudocompact if for every continuous mapping $f$ of $X$ into $\mathbb{R}^\kappa$ the image $f(X)$ is compact. This notion generalizes pseudocompactness and gives a stratification of spaces lying…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-01 Mikołaj Krupski

We show that supercompactness and strong compactness can be equivalent even as properties of pairs of regular cardinals. Specifically, we show that if V models ZFC + GCH is a given model (which in interesting cases contains instances of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Arthur Apter , Saharon Shelah

E.D. Tymchatyn constructed a hereditarily locally connected continuum which can be approximated by a sequence of mutually disjoint arcs. We show the example re-opens a conjecture of G.T. Seidler and H. Kato about continua which admit…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-17 David Sumner Lipham

Ultrafast broadband transient reflectivity experiments are performed to study the interplay between the non-equilibrium dynamics of the pseudogap and the superconducting phases in Bi$_{2}$Sr$_{2}$Ca$_{0.92}$Y$_{0.08}$Cu$_{2}$O$_{8+\delta}$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-06 G. Coslovich , C. Giannetti , F. Cilento , S. Dal Conte , T. Abebaw , D. Bossini , G. Ferrini , H. Eisaki , M. Greven , A. Damascelli , F. Parmigiani

In this paper, motivated by a question posed in \cite{AH}, we introduce strongly biconvex graphs as a subclass of weakly chordal and bipartite graphs. We give a linear time algorithm to find an induced matching for such graphs and we prove…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Sara Saeedi Madani , Dariush Kiani

We investigate strong-coupling properties of a two-dimensional ultracold Fermi gas in the normal phase. In the three-dimensional case, it has been shown that the so-called pseudogap phenomena can be well described by a (non-self-consistent)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-31 Morio Matsumoto , Ryo Hanai , Daisuke Inotani , Yoji Ohashi

Many models for undirected graphs are based on factorizing the graph's adjacency matrix; these models find a vector representation of each node such that the predicted probability of a link between two nodes increases with the similarity…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Sudhanshu Chanpuriya , Ryan A. Rossi , Anup Rao , Tung Mai , Nedim Lipka , Zhao Song , Cameron Musco

By measuring the low temperature specific heat, the low energy quasi-particle excitation has been derived and analyzed in systematically doped La$_{2-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ single crystals. The Volovik's relation predicted for a d-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-29 Hai-Hu Wen , Xiao-Gang Wen

This paper is about non-holomorphic isometric immersions of Kaehler manifolds into Euclidean space $f\colon M^{2n}\to\R^{2n+p}$, $p\leq n-1$, with low codimension $p\leq 11$. In particular, it addresses a conjecture proposed by J. Yan and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Sergio Chion , Marcos Dajczer

We construct a Lipschitz function on $\er^{2}$ which is locally convex on the complement of some totally disconnected compact set but not convex. Existence of such function disproves a theorem that appeared in a paper by L. Pasqualini and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-12 Dusan Pokorny

This paper studies simple bilevel problems, where a convex upper-level function is minimized over the optimal solutions of a convex lower-level problem. We first show the fundamental difficulty of simple bilevel problems, that the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Huaqing Zhang , Lesi Chen , Jing Xu , Jingzhao Zhang

A consistent microscopic theory of pseudogap phenomena and novel Bose-liquid superconductivity (superfluidity) is presented, based on the fact that in high-$T_c$ cuprates and related systems the energy $\varepsilon_A$ of the effective…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-01-22 S. Dzhumanov

One of the distinctive features of hole-doped cuprate superconductors is the onset of a `pseudogap' below a temperature $T^*$. Recent experiments suggest that there may be a connection between the existence of the pseudogap and the topology…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-30 Wei Wu , Mathias S. Scheurer , Shubhayu Chatterjee , Subir Sachdev , Antoine Georges , Michel Ferrero
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