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This paper solves the rational noncommutative analog of Hilbert's 17th problem: if a noncommutative rational function is positive semidefinite on all tuples of hermitian matrices in its domain, then it is a sum of hermitian squares of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Jurij Volčič

Let $H_m(\mathbb B,\mathcal D)$ be the $\mathcal D$-valued functional Hilbert space with reproducing kernel $K_m(z,w) = (1-\langle z,w\rangle)^{-m}1_{\mathcal D}$. A $K_m$-inner function is by definition an operator-valued analytic function…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Jörg Eschmeier

We introduce a new topological coproduct $\Delta^{\psi}_{u}$ for quantum toroidal algebras $U_{q}(\mathfrak{g}_{\mathrm{tor}})$ in all untwisted types, leading to a well-defined tensor product on the category…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Duncan Laurie

Let $k$ be a field. In this paper, we define the notion of semi-fiber products of commutative $k$-algebras and show that the class of such rings contains several classes of commutative rings, including that of the fiber products of local…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Saeed Nasseh , Maiko Ono , Yuji Yoshino

In this article we describe extensions of some K-theory classes of Heisenberg modules over higher-dimensional noncommutative tori to projective modules over crossed products of noncommutative tori by finite cyclic groups, aka noncommutative…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Sayan Chakraborty , Franz Luef

We show that Hilbert's Tenth Problem is undecidable for complementary subrings of number fields and that the p-adic and archimedean ring versions of Mazur's conjectures do not hold in these rings. More specifically, given a number field K,…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-09-14 Kirsten Eisentraeger , Graham Everest , Alexandra Shlapentokh

We show the following version of the Schur's product theorem. If $M=(M_{j,k})_{j,k=1}^n\in{\mathbb R}^{n\times n}$ is a positive semidefinite matrix with all entries on the diagonal equal to one, then the matrix $N=(N_{j,k})_{j,k=1}^n$ with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Jan Vybíral

It is known that a continuous family of compact operators can be diagonalized pointwise. One can consider this fact as a possibility of diagonalization of the compact operators in Hilbert modules over a commutative W*-algebra. The aim of…

funct-an · Mathematics 2008-02-03 V. M. Manuilov

Let M be a finitely generated ZZ-graded module over the standard graded polynomial ring R=K[X_1, ..., X_n] with K a field, and let H_M(t)=Q_M(t)/(1-t)^d be the Hilbert series of M. We introduce the Hilbert regularity of M as the lowest…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-08-14 Winfried Bruns , Julio José Moyano-Fernández , Jan Uliczka

The study of derivations and their generalizations on non-associative algebras has proven to be fundamental in understanding the internal symmetries and algebraic dynamics of such structures. In this paper, we investigate derivations and…

This is the first of a series of two papers in which we present a solution to Manin's Real Multiplication program -- an approach to Hilbert's 12th problem for real quadratic extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$ -- in positive characteristic, using…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-15 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron

Tensor product operators on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces are studied. The focus is on bilinear tensor product operators. A tensor product operator on a pair of Hilbert spaces is a maximally general bilinear operator into a target…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Howard A. Blair , H Shelton Jacinto , Paul M. Alsing

It is a fundamental result in commutative algebra and invariant theory that a finitely generated graded module over a commutative finitely generated graded algebra has rational Hilbert series, and consequently the Hilbert series of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-22 M. Domokos , V. Drensky

The aim of this paper is two-fold. Firstly we provide necessary and sufficient criteria for the existence of a strict deformation quantization of algebraic tensor products of Poisson algebras, and secondly, we discuss the existence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-24 Simone Murro , Christiaan J. F. van de Ven

We define united K-theory for real C*-algebras, generalizing Bousfield's topological united K-theory. United K-theory incorporates three functors -- real K-theory, complex K-theory, and self-conjugate K-theory -- and the natural…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jeffrey L. Boersema

Using the tensor product variety introduced by Malkin and Nakajima, the complete structure of the tensor product of a finite number of integrable highest weight modules of U_q(sl_2) is recovered. In particular, the elementary basis,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Alistair Savage

Let $\{P_t\}_{t>0}$ be the Dunkl-Poisson semigroup associated with a root system $R\subset \mathbb R^N$ and a multiplicity function $k\geq 0$. Analogously to the classical theory, we say that a bounded measurable function $f$ defined on…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Jacek Dziubański , Agnieszka Hejna

Starting with the correspondence between positive definite kernels on the one hand and reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces (RKHSs) on the other, we turn to a detailed analysis of associated measures and Gaussian processes. Point of departure:…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

By making use of some techniques based upon certain inverse new pairs of symbolic operators, the author investigate several decomposition formulas associated with Humbert hypergeometric functions $\Phi_1 $, $\Phi_2 $, $\Phi_3 $, $\Psi_1 $,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-10-22 A. Hasanov

Consider a bounded symmetric domain $\Omega$ with a finite pseudo-reflection group acting on it as a subgroup of the group of automorphisms. This gives rise to quotient domains by means of basic polynomials $\theta$ which by virtue of being…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Tirthankar Bhattacharyya , Mainak Bhowmik , Haripada Sau