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Related papers: Testing Inflationary Cosmology

200 papers

The purpose of these lectures is to give a pedagogical introduction to inflation and the production of primordial perturbations, as well as a review of some of the latest developments in this domain. After a short introduction, we review…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 David Langlois

Based on the conventional metric tensor and driven by a nearly constant energy density, cosmic inflation, characterized by a remarkably accelerated expansion, was proposed as an early epoch in the Universe. The energy density is typically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-05 Swapnil K. Singh , Saleh O. Allehabi , Azzah A. Alshehri , Mahmoud Nasar , Abdel Nasser Tawfik

We show that inflationary cosmology may be used to test the statistical predictions of quantum theory at very short distances and at very early times. Hidden-variables theories, such as the pilot-wave theory of de Broglie and Bohm, allow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Antony Valentini

We consider the effects of the curvaton, late-decaying scalar condensation, to observational constraints on inflation models. From current observations of cosmic density fluctuations, severe constraints on some class of inflation models are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takeo Moroi , Tomo Takahashi , Yoshikazu Toyoda

In this dissertation, we introduce a general way of modeling inflation in a framework that is independent of the exact nature of the inflationary potential. Because of the choice of our initial conditions and the continuity of the scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-19 Matthew M. Glenz

We review the theory of inflation with single and multiple fields paying particular attention to the dynamics of adiabatic and entropy/isocurvature perturbations which provide the primary means of testing inflationary models. We review the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruce A. Bassett , Shinji Tsujikawa , David Wands

The discovery of many novel realizations of the inflationary universe paradigm has led to a degeneracy problem: many different inflationary Lagrangians generate the same perturbation spectra. Resolving this problem requires the future…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-18 Damien A. Easson , Brian A. Powell

In this article, we review how strong dynamics can be efficiently employed as a viable alternative to study the mechanism of cosmic inflation. We examine single-field inflation in which the inflaton emerges as a bound state stemming from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-02-03 Phongpichit Channuie

This thesis is centered on three main subjects within the theory of inflation and cosmological perturbations: loop corrections to the power spectrum of curvature fluctuations generated during inflation; evolution of cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-13 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni

We study the problem of scalar particle production after inflation by a rapidly oscillating inflaton field. We use the framework of the chaotic inflation scenario with quartic and quadratic inflaton potentials. Particular attention is paid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Shtanov , J. Traschen , R. Brandenberger

In this paper, inflationary cosmology is reviewed, paying particular attention to its observational signatures associated with large-scale density perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations. In the most general scalar-tensor theories…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-13 Shinji Tsujikawa

Cosmic inflation provides a mechanism for generating the early density perturbations that seeded the large-scale structures we see today. Primordial non-Gaussianity is among the most promising of few observational tests of physics at this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-10 Marilena LoVerde , Simone Ferraro , Kendrick M. Smith

The existence of the inflationary era in the early Universe seems to be strongly supported by recent CMB observations. However, only a few realistic inflation scenarios which have close relation to particle physics seem to have been known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-05 Romy H. S. Budhi , Shoichi Kashiwase , Daijiro Suematsu

In this brief review we will discuss how a well motivated particle theory beyond the eletroweak Standard Model provides ingredients and conditions for a successful inflation. We will mainly focus on a low energy supersymmetric Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-26 A. Mazumdar

The evolution of a scalar field is explored taking into account the presence of a background fluid in a positively curved Universe in the framework of loop quantum cosmology. Though the mechanism that provides the initial conditions for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. J. Nunes

We investigate two classes of inflationary models, which lead to a stiff period after inflation that boosts the signal of primordial gravitational waves (GWs). In both families of models studied, we consider an oscillating scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-10 Chao Chen , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Cem Eröncel , Anish Ghoshal

There has been much recent discussion, and some confusion, regarding the use of existing observational data to estimate the likelihood that next-generation cosmic microwave background (CMB) polarization experiments might detect a nonzero…

Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-13 Wessel Valkenburg , Lawrence M. Krauss , Jan Hamann

We study single-field inflationary models with steep step-like features in the potential that lead to the temporary violation of the slow-roll conditions during the evolution of the inflaton. These features enhance the power spectrum of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-18 I. Dalianis , G. P. Kodaxis , I. D. Stamou , N. Tetradis , A. Tsigkas-Kouvelis

Bayesian model comparison penalizes models with more free parameters that are allowed to vary over a wide range, and thus offers the most robust method to decide whether some given data require new parameters. In this paper, we ask a simple…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-28 Tommaso Giannantonio , Eiichiro Komatsu

Primordial non-Gaussianity generated by additional fields during inflation offers a compelling observational target. Heavy fields imprint characteristic oscillatory signals in non-Gaussian correlation functions of the inflaton, a process…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-13 Daniel Green , Jiashu Han , Benjamin Wallisch