English
Related papers

Related papers: 3DFPN-HS$^2$: 3D Feature Pyramid Network Based Hig…

200 papers

The human lung is a complex respiratory organ, consisting of five distinct anatomic compartments called lobes. Accurate and automatic segmentation of these pulmonary lobes from computed tomography (CT) images is of clinical importance for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-18 Hoileong Lee , Tahreema Matin , Fergus Gleeson , Vicente Grau

3D landmark detection is a critical task in medical image analysis, and accurately detecting anatomical landmarks is essential for subsequent medical imaging tasks. However, mainstream deep learning methods in this field struggle to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Zhen Huang , Tao Tang , Ronghao Xu , Yangbo Wei , Wenkai Yang , Suhua Wang , Xiaoxin Sun , Han Li , Qingsong Yao

As Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have shown robust performance and results in medical image analysis, a number of deep-learning-based tumor detection methods were developed in recent years. Nowadays, the automatic detection of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Zhengdong Zhang , Shuai Li , Ziyang Wang , Yun Lu

Recently, intelligent analysis of lung nodules with the assistant of computer aided detection (CAD) techniques can improve the accuracy rate of lung cancer diagnosis. However, existing CAD systems and pulmonary datasets mainly focus on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-27 Muwei Jian , Haoran Zhang , Mingju Shao , Hongyu Chen , Huihui Huang , Yanjie Zhong , Changlei Zhang , Bin Wang , Penghui Gao

Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) have shown success in robust 3D object detection tasks. Existing methods often rely on the score matching from 3D boxes or pre-trained diffusion priors. However, they typically require…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Wentao Qu , Guofeng Mei , Jing Wang , Yujiao Wu , Xiaoshui Huang , Liang Xiao

This study evaluates whether integrating curriculum learning with diffusion-based synthetic augmentation can enhance the detection of difficult pulmonary nodules in chest radiographs, particularly those with low size, brightness, and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-22 Pranav Sambhu , Om Guin , Madhav Sambhu , Jinho Cha

Lymphoma diagnosis, particularly distinguishing between subtypes, is critical for effective treatment but remains challenging due to the subtle morphological differences in histopathological images. This study presents a novel hybrid deep…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Salah A. Aly , Ali Bakhiet , Mazen Balat

Automated detection of cervical cancer cells or cell clumps has the potential to significantly reduce error rate and increase productivity in cervical cancer screening. However, most traditional methods rely on the success of accurate cell…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-24 Yixiong Liang , Zhihong Tang , Meng Yan , Jialin Chen , Qing Liu , Yao Xiang

Feature pyramid architecture has been broadly adopted in object detection and segmentation to deal with multi-scale problem. However, in this paper we show that the capacity of the architecture has not been fully explored due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Fan Yang , Cheng Lu , Yandong Guo , Longin Jan Latecki , Haibin Ling

Lung disease is common throughout the world. These include chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pneumonia, asthma, tuberculosis, fibrosis, etc. Timely diagnosis of lung disease is essential. Many image processing and machine learning…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-13 Subrato Bharati , Prajoy Podder , M. Rubaiyat Hossain Mondal

Learning multi-scale representations is the common strategy to tackle object scale variation in dense prediction tasks. Although existing feature pyramid networks have greatly advanced visual recognition, inherent design defects inhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Meng'en Qin , Yu Song , Quanling Zhao , Xiaodong Yang , Yingtao Che , Xiaohui Yang

Aiming at highly accurate object detection for connected and automated vehicles (CAVs), this paper presents a Deep Neural Network based 3D object detection model that leverages a three-stage feature extractor by developing a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-20 Yiming Hou , Mahdi Rezaei , Richard Romano

Lung cancer remains among the deadliest types of cancer in recent decades, and early lung nodule detection is crucial for improving patient outcomes. The limited availability of annotated medical imaging data remains a bottleneck in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-22 Muniba Noreen , Furqan Shaukat

The ability of deep learning to predict with uncertainty is recognized as key for its adoption in clinical routines. Moreover, performance gain has been enabled by modelling uncertainty according to empirical evidence. While previous work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-09 Jiawei Yang , Yuan Liang , Yao Zhang , Weinan Song , Kun Wang , Lei He

Lung nodule detection is a class imbalanced problem because nodules are found with much lower frequency than non-nodules. In the class imbalanced problem, conventional classifiers tend to be overwhelmed by the majority class and ignore the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-23 Masaharu Sakamoto , Hiroki Nakano

Automated breast ultrasound (ABUS) is a new and promising imaging modality for breast cancer detection and diagnosis, which could provide intuitive 3D information and coronal plane information with great diagnostic value. However, manually…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-03 Junxiong Yu , Chaoyu Chen , Xin Yang , Yi Wang , Dan Yan , Jianxing Zhang , Dong Ni

The Feature Pyramid Network (FPN) presents a remarkable approach to alleviate the scale variance in object representation by performing instance-level assignments. Nevertheless, this strategy ignores the distinct characteristics of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Lin Song , Yanwei Li , Zhengkai Jiang , Zeming Li , Hongbin Sun , Jian Sun , Nanning Zheng

More and more attention has been paid to the segmentation of pulmonary nodules. Among the current methods based on deep learning, 3D segmentation methods directly input 3D images, which takes up a lot of memory and brings huge computation.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-22 Xinwei Xue , Gaoyu Wang , Long Ma , Qi Jia , Yi Wang

This study aims to automatically diagnose thoracic diseases depicted on the chest x-ray (CXR) images using deep convolutional neural networks. The existing methods generally used the entire CXR images for training purposes, but this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-03 Han Liu , Lei Wang , Yandong Nan , Faguang Jin , Qi Wang , Jiantao Pu

Segmentation of lymphoma lesions is challenging due to their varied sizes and locations in whole-body PET scans. This work presents a fully-automated segmentation technique using a multi-center dataset of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma…