English
Related papers

Related papers: Quasipositive braids and connected sums

200 papers

We generalize an algorithm of Rudolph to establish that every link is topologically concordant to a strongly quasipositive link.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Maciej Borodzik , Peter Feller

A necessary and sufficient condition for an oriented pretzel surface to be quasipositive yields an estimate for the slice genus of the boundary of an arbitrary oriented pretzel surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lee Rudolph

An edge of a quasi $k$-connected graph is said to be quasi $k$-contractible if the contraction of the edge results in a quasi $k$-connected graph. We show that every 5-connected graph contains a quasi 5-contractible edge. Furthermore, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Shuai Kou , Chengfu Qin , Weihua Yang , Mingzu Zhang , Shuang Zhao

In this paper, we prove that a link which has an almost positive diagram with a certain condition is Lagrangian fillable.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-30 Keiji Tagami

A link in $S^{3}$ is a fully positive braid link if it is the closure of a positive braid that contains at least one full-twist. We show that a fully positive braid link is a satellite link if and only if it is the satellite of a fully…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Tetsuya Ito

We discuss relations among various positivities of knots and links, such as strong quasipositivity and quasipositivity. We give several pieces of supporting evidence for conjectural statements concerning these positivities and the defect of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Jesse Hamer , Tetsuya Ito , Keiko Kawamuro

It is well known that for fibered links in $\mathbb{S}^3$ being strongly quasipositive and supporting a tight contact structure are equivalent notions (arXiv:math/0509499). In this note we analyze the relation between these two properties…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Isacco Nonino , Miguel Orbegozo Rodriguez

Using the combinatorics of $\alpha$-unimodal sets, we establish two new results in the theory of quasisymmetric functions. First, we obtain the expansion of the fundamental basis into quasisymmetric power sums. Secondly, we prove that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Per Alexandersson , Robin Sulzgruber

We study the negative band number of braids, knots, and links using Birman, Ko, and Lee's left-canonical form of a braid. As applications, we characterize up to conjugacy strongly quasipositive braids and almost strongly quasipositive…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Michele Capovilla-Searle , Tetsuya Ito , Keiko Kawamuro , Rebecca Sorsen

The aim of this article is to give a characterization of strongly quasipositive quasi-alternating links and detect new classes of strongly quasipositive Montesinos links and non-strongly quasipositive Montesinos links. In this direction, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-29 Idrissa Ba

As an extension of the class of algebraic links, A'Campo, Gibson, and Ishikawa constructed links associated to immersed arcs and trees in a two-dimensional disk. By extending their arguments, we construct links associated to immersed graphs…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Tomomi Kawamura

We prove that twisting any quasi-alternating link $L$ with no gaps in its Jones polynomial $V_L(t)$ at the crossing where it is quasi-alternating produces a link $L^{*}$ with no gaps in its Jones polynomial $V_{L^*}(t)$. This leads us to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Nafaa Chbili , Khaled Qazaqzeh

We introduce the notion of a quasi-connected reductive group over an arbitrary field to be an almost direct product of a connected semisimple group and a quasi-torus (a smooth group of multiplicative type). We show that a linear algebraic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Mikhail Borovoi , Andrei A. Gornitskii , Zev Rosengarten

Quasi-alternating links of determinant 1, 2, 3, and 5 were previously classified by Greene and Teragaito, who showed that the only such links are two-bridge. In this paper, we extend this result by showing that all quasi-alternating links…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Tye Lidman , Steven Sivek

We investigate the problem of characterising the family of strongly quasipositive links which have definite symmetrised Seifert forms and apply our results to the problem of determining when such a link can have an L-space cyclic branched…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Michel Boileau , Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon

We prove that an injection from the integer set into the real line admits a quasiconformal extension to the complex plane if and only if it is quasisymmetric.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Hiroki Fujino

We show that the m-fold connected sum $m\#\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^{2n}$ admits an almost complex structure if and only if m is odd.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Oliver Goertsches , Panagiotis Konstantis

It is shown that two braids represent transversally isotopic links if and only if one can pass from one braid to another by conjugations in braid groups, positive Markov moves, and their inverses.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-12-04 S. Yu. Orevkov , V. V. Shevchishin

It is shown that any handle-irreducible summand of every stable-ribbon surface-link is a unique ribbon surface-link up to equivalences, so that every stable-ribbon surface-link is a ribbon surface-link. This is a generalization of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Akio Kawauchi

Is any positive knot the closure of a positive braid? No. But if we consider positivity in terms of the generators of the braid group due to Birman, Ko and Lee, then the answer is yes. In this paper we prove that the same occurs when…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-10-14 Marithania Silvero