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The association between polyelectrolytes (PEs) of the same size but opposite charge is systematically studied in terms of the potential of mean force (PMF) along their center-of-mass reaction coordinate via coarse-grained, implicit-solvent,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-06-05 Xiao Xu , Matej Kanduč , Jianzhong Wu , Joachim Dzubiella

This study presents a Eulerian theory to elucidate the molecular kinematics in polymer networks and their connection to continuum deformation, grounded in fundamental statistical physics and thermodynamics. Three key innovations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-16 Siyu Wang , Heng Xiao , Lin Zhan

We develop a non-perturbative theory to study large-scale quantum dynamics of Dirac particles in disordered scalar potentials (the so-called "topological metal"). For general disorder strength and carrier doping, we find that at large…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-16 Chushun Tian

For the one-dimensional, extended Peierls--Hubbard model we calculate analytically the ground-state energy and the single-particle gap to second order in the Coulomb interaction for a given lattice dimerization. The comparison with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Anja Grage , Florian Gebhard , Joerg Rissler

This work reports the structural instability at T=0 K of the U2Mo compound in the structure C11b under the distortion related to the C66 elastic constant. The electronic properties of U2Mo such density of states (DOS), bands and Fermi…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-09 Edith L. Losada , Jorge E. Garcés

The role of the (dynamical) dilaton in the vortices associated with the spontaneous breaking of an anomalous U(1) from heterotic string theory is examined. We demonstrate how the anomaly (and the coupling to the dilaton/axion) can appear in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Campbell , Kirk Kaminsky

Cation disorder is an important design criterion for technologically relevant transition-metal (TM) oxides, such as radiation-tolerant ceramics and Li-ion battery electrodes. In this letter, we use a combination of first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-22 Alexander Urban , Aziz Abdellahi , Stephen Dacek , Nongnuch Artrith , Gerbrand Ceder

Chemisorption is one of the active research areas in carbon materials. The occurrence of the monoatomic carbon chain can be made by surrounding the double walled carbon nanotube and meanwhile worldwide efforts have been made to create the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-12 C. H. Wong , E. A. Buntov , A. F. Zatsepin , M. B. Guseva

We investigate the origin of the deviations from the classical Darcy law by numerical simulation of the Navier-Stokes equations in two-dimensional disordered porous media. We apply the Forchheimer equation as a phenomenological model to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. S. Andrade , U. M. S. Costa , M. P. Almeida , H. A. Makse , H. E. Stanley

We argue that an ionic lattice surrounded by a Fermi liquid changes phase several times under pressure, oscillating between the symmetric phase and a low-symmetry dimerized structure, as a consequence of Friedel oscillations in the pair…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 G. G. N. Angilella , F. Siringo , R. Pucci

Dirac semimetals of the form $A$Mn$X_2$ ($A =$ alkaline-earth or divalent rare earth; $X =$ Bi, Sb) host conducting square-net Dirac-electron layers of $X$ atoms interleaved with antiferromagnetic Mn$X$ layers. In these materials, canted…

We analyze the optical resonances of a dielectric sphere whose surface has been slightly deformed in an arbitrary way. Setting up a perturbation series up to second order, we derive both the frequency shifts and modified linewidths. Our…

Optics · Physics 2019-08-28 Andrea Aiello , Jack G. E. Harris , Florian Marquardt

The linear stability analysis of an uniform shear flow of granular materials is revisited using several cases of a Navier-Stokes'-level constitutive model in which we incorporate the global equation of states for pressure and thermal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-18 Meheboob Alam , Priyanka Shukla , Stefan Luding

In two lectures, we overview the renormalon and renormalon-related techniques and their phenomenological applications. We begin with a single renormalon chain which is a well defined and systematic way to specify the character of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Zakharov

In one dimension the coupling of electrons to phonons leads to a transition from a metallic to a Peierls distorted insulated state if the coupling exceeds a critical value. On the other hand, in two dimensions the electron-phonon…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Sykora , A. Hübsch , K. W. Becker

Engineering moir\'e superlattices in van der Waals heterostructures provides fundamental control over emergent electronic, structural, and optical properties allowing to affect topological and correlated phenomena. This control is achieved…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-22 Dongdong An , Tao Zhang , Qiaoling Xu , Hailing Guo , Majeed Ur Rehman , Dante M. Kennes , Angel Rubio , Lei Wang , Lede Xian

We explore the problem of tunneling through disorderd nanowires, comprised of a random distribution of metallic grains, by means of a many-body model that captures the essential physics of the system. The random configuration of grains…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Fransson , J. -F. Lin , L. Rotkina , J. P. Bird , P. A. Bennett

The paper discusses a model of Van der Waals crystals in which band-gap structures do not form. An effect of strong and chaotic electron-electron repulsion, which was excluded from consideration in the traditional approach, is taken into…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Bogomolov

A powerful approach to analysing quantum systems with dimensionality $d>1$ involves adding a weak coupling to an array of one-dimensional (1D) chains. The resultant quasi-one-dimensional (q1D) systems can exhibit long-range order at low…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-07-27 A. P. Petrović , D. Ansermet , D. Chernyshov , M. Hoesch , D. Salloum , P. Gougeon , M. Potel , L. Boeri , C. Panagopoulos

The curvatures of two-particle energy levels with respect to the enclosed magnetic flux in mesoscopic disordered rings are investigated numerically. We find that the typical value of the curvatures is increased by interactions in the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Andre Wobst , Dietmar Weinmann