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For non-compact, locally symmetric moduli spaces M, the set of geodesics and the geometry of the boundary can be completely characterised using group theory. In particular, geodesics that asymptote to a given infinite distance boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-27 Stephanie Baines , Veronica Collazuol , Bernardo Fraiman , Mariana Graña , Daniel Waldram

We derive the necessary and sufficient condition for Type A N-fold supersymmetry by direct calculation of the intertwining relation and show the complete equivalence between this analytic construction and the sl(2) construction based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Toshiaki Tanaka

These notes describe some links between the group $\mathrm{SL}_2(\mathbb{R})$, the Heisenberg group and hypercomplex numbers---complex, dual and double numbers. Relations between quantum and classical mechanics are clarified in this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-06 Vladimir V. Kisil

Vector bundles and double vector bundles, or $2$-fold vector bundles, arise naturally for instance as base spaces for algebraic structures such as Lie algebroids, Courant algebroids and double Lie algebroids. It is known that all these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-29 Elizaveta Vishnyakova

The curious connection between the spacings of the eigenvalues of random matrices and the corresponding spacings of the non trivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function is analyzed on the basis of the geometric dynamical global program of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2011-09-27 Christian Pierre

This essay summarizes the efforts required to build a program of a unified, low-dimension topology that allows characterizing all these flat space-times. Since spatiotemporal manifolds are topological spaces equipped with metrics, their…

General Physics · Physics 2021-06-22 Ricardo Capiberibe Nunes

In this paper, we examine the unimodality and strict unimodality of certain formal bivariate Laurent series with non-negative coefficients. We show that the sets of these formal bivariate Laurent series form commutative semirings under the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Nian Hong Zhou

In this paper we introduce a new algebraic device, which enables us to treat the quaternions as though they were a commutative field. This is of interest both for its own sake, and because it can be applied to develop an "algebraic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dominic Joyce

We construct a generalization of the theory of symmetric functions involving functions of commuting and anticommuting (Grassmannian) variables. These new functions, called symmetric functions in superspace, are invariant under the diagonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Desrosiers , L. Lapointe , P. Mathieu

We develop a theory of weights for a quantum analogue of the symmetric pair (gl4,gl2 x gl2) realised as a quantum symmetric pair subalgebra. Based on Letzter's triangular decomposition we define Verma modules. Using magical operators that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Catharina Stroppel , Liao Wang

The Grassmannian, which is the manifold of all $k$-dimensional subspaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, was decomposed through three equivalent methods connecting combinatorial geometries, Schubert cells and convex polyhedra by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Houshan Fu , Weikang Liang , Suijie Wang

For an $(n-1)$-Auslander algebra $\Lambda$ with global dimension $n$, we give some necessary conditions for $\Lambda$ admitting a maximal $(n-1)$-orthogonal subcategory in terms of the properties of simple $\Lambda$-modules with projective…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-05 Zhaoyong Huang , Xiaojin Zhang

In recent years, the traditional notion of symmetry in quantum theory was expanded to so-called generalised or categorical symmetries, which, unlike ordinary group symmetries, may be non-invertible. This appears to be at odds with Wigner's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Thomas Bartsch , Yuhan Gai , Sakura Schafer-Nameki

In the present discussion, we have studied the Z2-grading of quaternion algebra (H). We have made an attempt to extend the quaternion Lie algebra to the graded Lie algebra by using the matrix representations of quaternion units. The…

General Physics · Physics 2024-10-08 Bhupendra C. S. Chauhan , Pawan Kumar Joshi , B. C. Chanyal

The set of linear, differential operators preserving the vector space of couples of polynomials of degrees n and n-2 in one real variable leads to an abstract associative graded algebra A(2). The irreducible, finite dimensional…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Brihaye , S. Giller , P. Kosinski , J. Nuyts

The space of $n \times m$ complex matrices can be regarded as an algebraic variety on which the group ${\bf GL}_n \times {\bf GL}_m$ acts. There is a rich interaction between geometry and representation theory in this example. In an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Rohit Nagpal , Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

This work enrols the research line of M. Haiman on the Operator Theorem (the old operator conjecture). This theorem states that the smallest $\mathfrak{S}_n$-module closed under taking partial derivatives and closed under the action of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Hector Blandin

We study the moduli space of 4d N=1 supersymmetric QCD in the Veneziano limit using Hilbert series. In this limit, the numbers of colours and flavours are taken to be large with their ratio fixed. It is shown that the Hilbert series, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Yang Chen , Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Noppadol Mekareeya

We construct the moduli space of finite dimensional representations of generalized quivers for arbitrary connected complex reductive groups using Geometric Invariant Theory as well as Symplectic reduction methods. We explicit characterize…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-31 Artur de Araujo

We develop first steps in the study of factorizations of elements in ultraproducts of commutative cancellative monoids into irreducible elements. A complete characterization of the (multi-)sets of lengths in such objects is given. As…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Daniel Windisch