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Oscillations of flagella and cilia play an important role in biology, which motivates the idea of functional mimicry as part of bio-inspired applications. Nevertheless, it still remains challenging to drive their artificial counterparts to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-10 Lailai Zhu , Howard A. Stone

We discuss a two-dimensional model for the dynamics of axonemal deformations driven by internally generated forces of molecular motors. Our model consists of an elastic filament pair connected by active elements. We derive the dynamic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Sebastien Camalet , Frank Julicher

We introduce a three-dimensional model for polyelectrolyte hydrogel filaments operating in a fluid environment under an electric field. The formulation builds on a morphoelastic framework for inextensible and unshearable rods, such that the…

The interplay between activity and elasticity often found in active and living systems triggers a plethora of autonomous behaviors ranging from self-assembly and collective motion to actuation. Amongst these, spontaneous self-oscillations…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-07 Ellen Zheng , Martin Brandenbourger , Louis Robinet , Peter Schall , Edan Lerner , Corentin Coulais

The design and control of soft robots operating in fluid environments requires a careful understanding of the interplay between large elastic body deformations and hydrodynamic forces. Here we show that this interplay leads to novel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-22 Mohamed Warda , Ronojoy Adhikari

It is known from the wave-like motion of microtubules in motility assays that the piconewton forces that motors produce can be sufficient to bend the filaments. In cellular phenomena such as cytosplasmic streaming, molecular motors…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-11 Gabriele De Canio , Eric Lauga , Raymond E. Goldstein

We study the weakly nonlinear saturation of the flutter instability of a planar Cosserat rod in a viscous fluid driven by a terminal follower force. This instability, established in our preceding work as a Hopf bifurcation of a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Mohamed Warda

Convection in an infinite fluid layer is often modelled by considering a finite box with periodic boundary conditions in the two horizontal directions. The translational invariance of the problem implies that any solution can be translated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-10-03 Alastair M. Rucklidge

A ferrofluid droplet confined in a Hele-Shaw cell can be deformed into a stably spinning ``gear,'' using crossed magnetic fields. Previously, fully nonlinear simulation revealed that the spinning gear emerges as a stable traveling wave…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-05-19 Zongxin Yu , Ivan C. Christov

The cavitation of solid elastic spheres is a classical problem of continuum mechanics. Here, we study this problem within the context of "stochastic elasticity" where the constitutive parameters are characterised by probability density…

Classical Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 L. Angela Mihai , Thomas E. Woolley , Alain Goriely

We furnish necessary and sufficient conditions for the occurrence of a Hopf bifurcation in a particularly significant fluid-structure problem, where a Navier-Stokes liquid interacts with a rigid body that is subject to an undamped elastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-07 Denis Bonheure , Giovanni P. Galdi , Filippo Gazzola

We investigate a typical aerofoil section under dynamic stall conditions, the structural model is linear and the aerodynamic loading is represented by the Leishman-Beddoes semi-empirical dynamic stall model. The loads given by this model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-05-28 Luca Magri , Ugo Galvanetto

Soft elastomers that can exhibit extremely large deformations under the action of an electric field are essential for applications such as soft robotics, stretchable and flexible electronics, energy harvesting among others. The critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-29 Lingling Chen , Yu Yang , Binglei Wang , Shengyou Yang , Kaushik Dayal , Pradeep Sharma

Active control of wrinkling in soft film-substrate composites using electric fields is a critical challenge in tunable material systems. Here, we investigate the electro-mechanical instability of a soft dielectric film bonded to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Bin Wu , Linghao Kong , Weiqiu Chen , Davide Riccobelli , Michel Destrade

Ferromagnetic elastic slender structures offer the potential for large actuation displacements under modest external magnetic fields, due to the magneto-mechanical coupling. This paper investigates the phase portraits of the Hamiltonian…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-16 G. R. Krishna Chand Avatar , Vivekanand Dabade

Self-oscillatory and self-rotatory process driven by non-conservative forces have usually been treated as applications of the concepts of Hopf bifurcation and limit cycle in the theory of differential equations, or as instability problems…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-06-06 Carlos D. Díaz-Marín , Alejandro Jenkins

A challenge in soft robotics and soft actuation is the determination of an elastic system which spontaneously recovers its trivial path during postcritical deformation after a bifurcation. The interest in this behaviour is that a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-21 F. Bosi , D. Misseroni , F. Dal Corso , S. Neukirch , D. Bigoni

Dilute polymer solutions are known to exhibit purely elastic instabilities even when the fluid inertia is negligible. Here we report the quantitative evidence of two consecutive oscillatory elastic instabilities in an elongation flow of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-22 Atul Varshney , Eldad Afik , Yoav Kaplan , Victor Steinberg

This research focuses on the interesting physical phenomenon of the bead-hoop system. The bifurcation can be observed investigating the equilibrium point of the bead, and nonlinear oscillation also occurs from the bead's motion. This paper…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-08-24 S. Lee

In this work we devise a theoretical and computational method to compute the elastic scattering of electrons from a non-spherical potential, such as in the case of molecules and molecular aggregates. Its main feature is represented by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Francesca Triggiani , Tommaso Morresi , Simone Taioli , Stefano Simonucci
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