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Related papers: Spin-alignment noise in atomic vapor

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A microscopic theory of spin fluctuations of localized electrons interacting with optically cooled nuclear spin bath has been developed. Since nuclear spin temperature may stay low enough for macroscopically long time, the nuclear spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 D. S. Smirnov

We theoretically investigate nonequilibrium spin fluctuations in a ferromagnet induced by a light pulse. Using a Lindblad equation consistent with the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, we compute the autocorrelation function of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Tetsuya Sato , Shinichi Watanabe , Mamoru Matsuo , Takeo Kato

We have studied the noise spectra in a nonlinear magneto-optical rotation experiment in a rubidium vapor. We observed the reduction of noise in the intensity difference of two orthogonally polarized components of the laser beam. The…

We investigate the time-dependent fluctuations of the electric current injected from a reservoir with a non-equilibrium spin accumulation into a mesoscopic conductor. We show how the current noise power directly reflects the magnitude of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-29 Jonathan Meair , Peter Stano , Philippe Jacquod

Large spin systems can exhibit unconventional types of magnetic ordering different from the ferromagnetic or N\'eel-like antiferromagnetic order commonly found in spin 1/2 systems. Spin-nematic phases, for instance, do not break…

We present a SU(2) gauge theory of fluctuating magnetic order in the two-dimensional Hubbard model. The theory is based on a fractionalization of electrons in fermionic chargons and bosonic spinons. The chargons undergo N\'eel or spiral…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-08 Pietro M. Bonetti , Walter Metzner

The lead halide perovskite nanocrystals embedded into a glass matrix exhibit strong interaction with light and demonstrate exceptional optical and spin related features along with long-term chemical and physical stability. We apply the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 V. O. Kozlov , I. A. Smirnov , M. S. Kuznetsova , E. V. Kolobkova , G. G. Kozlov , V. S. Zapasskii , D. S. Smirnov , I. I. Ryzhov

Recent measurements in current-driven spin valves demonstrate magnetization fluctuations that deviate from semiclassical predictions. We posit that the origin of this deviation is spin shot noise. On this basis, our theory predicts that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-25 Alireza Qaiumzadeh , Arne Brataas

Effects related with deviations from thermodynamic equilibrium take a special place in the modern physics. Among those, non-equilibrium phenomena in quantum systems attract the highest interest. To date, the experimental technique of spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 M. M. Glazov

The dynamics of a spin in the presence of a deterministic and a fluctuating magnetic field is solved for analytically to obtain the averaged value of the spin as a function of time for various kinds of fluctuations (noise). Specifically,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-21 Piotr Szańkowski , M. Trippenbach , Y. B. Band

Fluctuations of electric current in a spin valve consisting of a diffusive conductor connected to ferromagnetic leads and operated in the giant magnetoresistance regime are studied. It is shown that a new source of fluctuations due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko

In this paper, we present a triaxial alignment magnetometer based on free-spin precession deployed in the geomagnetic range. Existing vector measurement methods often require complex optical setups, heating structures, and laser modulation.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Ge Jin , Tao Shi , Sheng Zou

We investigate the spin-magnetism of mesoscopic metallic grains. In the average response of an ensemble of grains there are corrections to macroscopic behaviour due to both spectral fluctuations and electron-electron interactions. These…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 H. Mathur , M. Gokcedag , A. Douglas Stone

Investigations of spin squeezing in ensembles of quantum particles have been limited primarily to a subspace of spin fluctuations and a single spatial mode in high-spin and spatially extended ensembles. Here, we show that a wider range of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Jay D. Sau , S. R. Leslie , Marvin L. Cohen , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

Through detailed electronic structure simulations we show that the electronic orbital ordering (between d$_{yz}$ and d$_{xz}$ bands) takes place due to local breaking of in-plane symmetry that generates two non-equivalent $a$, $b$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-30 Smritijit Sen , Haranath Ghosh

Spin fluctuations are an important issue for the design and operation of future spintronic devices. Femtosecond noise correlation spectroscopy (FemNoC) was recently applied to detect ultrafast magnetization fluctuations. FemNoC gives direct…

We study fluctuations of spin-polarized currents in a three-terminal spin-valve system consisting of a diffusive normal metal wire connected by tunnel junctions to three ferromagnetic terminals. Based on a spin-dependent Boltzmann-Langevin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Zareyan , W. Belzig

The effects of quantum fluctuations due to directional anisotropy and frustration between nearest neighbors and next-nearest neighbors of the quantum spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice are investigated using spin-wave…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-06 Kingshuk Majumdar

We study the coupled current and magnetization noise in magnetic nanostructures by magnetoelectronic circuit theory. Spin current fluctuations, which depend on the magnetic configuration, are found to be an important source of magnetization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Jorn Foros , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

31^P NMR spectral features in polycrystalline SmCoPO reveal an axially symmetric local magnetic field. At low temperature, the anisotropy of the internal magnetic field increases rapidly, with K_ab increasing faster than that of K_c. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 Mayukh Majumder , K. Ghoshray , A. Ghoshray , Anand Pal , V. P. S. Awana