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Iterative decoding was not originally introduced as the solution to an optimization problem rendering the analysis of its convergence very difficult. In this paper, we investigate the link between iterative decoding and classical…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-01-13 Florence Alberge , Ziad Naja , P. Duhamel

Topology Optimization (TO), which maximizes structural robustness under material weight constraints, is becoming an essential step for the automatic design of mechanical parts. However, existing TO algorithms use the Finite Element Analysis…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Zherong Pan , Xifeng Gao , Kui Wu

In this paper, we first introduce a preconditioned primal-dual gradient algorithm based on conjugate duality theory. This algorithm is designed to solve composite optimization problem whose objective function consists of two summands: a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Jiahong Guo , Xiao Wang , Xiantao Xiao

We present a comprehensive overview of the Deep Image Prior (DIP) framework and its applications to image reconstruction in computed tomography. Unlike conventional deep learning methods that rely on large, supervised datasets, the DIP…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-24 Simon Arridge , Riccardo Barbano , Alexander Denker , Zeljko Kereta

Distributed secondary frequency control for power systems, is a problem that has been extensively studied in the literature, and one of its key features is that an additional communication network is required to achieve optimal power…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-05 Mengmou Li , Jeremy Watson , Ioannis Lestas

Inverse design optimization aims to infer system parameters from observed solutions, posing critical challenges across domains such as semiconductor manufacturing, structural engineering, materials science, and fluid dynamics. The lack of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Haoyu Yang , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Haoxing Ren

We introduce GenAI-Powered Inference (GPI), a statistical framework for both causal and predictive inference using unstructured data, including text and images. GPI leverages open-source Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) models --…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Kosuke Imai , Kentaro Nakamura

The scarcity of ground-truth labels poses one major challenge in developing optical flow estimation models that are both generalizable and robust. While current methods rely on data augmentation, they have yet to fully exploit the rich…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Jisoo Jeong , Hong Cai , Risheek Garrepalli , Jamie Menjay Lin , Munawar Hayat , Fatih Porikli

Ensuring the safety of large language models (LLMs) requires robust red teaming, yet the systematic synthesis of high-quality toxic data remains under-explored. We propose Reverse Constitutional AI (R-CAI), a framework for automated and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yuan Fang , Yiming Luo , Aimin Zhou , Fei Tan

Neural reconstructions often trade structure for fidelity, yielding dense and unstructured meshes with irregular topology and weak part boundaries that hinder editing, animation, and downstream asset reuse. We present DualPrim, a compact…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Xiaoxu Meng , Zhongmin Chen , Bo Yang , Weikai Chen , Weixiao Liu , Lin Gao

Dual decomposition has been successfully employed in a variety of distributed convex optimization problems solved by a network of computing and communicating nodes. Often, when the cost function is separable but the constraints are coupled,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Andrea Simonetto , Hadi Jamali-Rad

We introduce succinct lossless representations of query results called covers. They are subsets of the query results that correspond to minimal edge covers in the hypergraphs of these results. We first study covers whose structures are…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-01-12 Ahmet Kara , Dan Olteanu

Piano cover generation aims to automatically transform a pop song into a piano arrangement. While numerous deep learning approaches have been proposed, existing models often fail to maintain structural consistency with the original song,…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Tse-Yang Chen , Yuh-Jzer Joung

In the contemporary big data realm, Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) are evolving towards more complex architectures to achieve higher inference accuracy. Model compression techniques can be leveraged to efficiently deploy such compute-intensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Mojan Javaheripi , Mohammad Samragh , Tara Javidi , Farinaz Koushanfar

We propose two novel algorithms for constructing convex collision-free polytopes in robot configuration space. Finding these polytopes enables the application of stronger motion-planning frameworks such as trajectory optimization with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Peter Werner , Thomas Cohn , Rebecca H. Jiang , Tim Seyde , Max Simchowitz , Russ Tedrake , Daniela Rus

In this work, we develop Crank-Nicolson-type iterative decoupled algorithms for a three-field formulation of Biot's consolidation model using total pressure. We begin by constructing an equivalent fully implicit coupled algorithm using the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Huipeng Gu , Mingchao Cai , Jingzhi Li

In this paper, we further investigate and refine the subspace-constrained preconditioning technique to enhance the theoretical and numerical convergence properties of randomized iterative methods for solving linear systems. In particular,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Yonghan Sun , Hou-Duo Qi , Deren Han , Jiaxin Xie

In this paper, we consider robust joint access point (AP) clustering and beamforming design with imperfect channel state information (CSI) in cell-free systems. Specifically, we jointly optimize AP clustering and beamforming with imperfect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-04-04 Guanghui Chen , Zheng Wang , Hongxin Lin , Yongming Huang , Luxi Yang

We present an accelerated relax-and-round algorithm for concave coverage problems, which generalize the classic maximum coverage problem. Building on the relax-and-round framework of Barman et al. [STACS 2021], we propose two significant…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Matthew Fahrbach , Mehraneh Liaee , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

We present a primal-dual algorithmic framework to obtain approximate solutions to a prototypical constrained convex optimization problem, and rigorously characterize how common structural assumptions affect the numerical efficiency. Our…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Volkan Cevher