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Related papers: Star Formation Efficiency in Low Surface Brightnes…

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With the aim of assessing if low surface brightness galaxies host stellar bars, and study the dependence of the occurrence of bars as a function of surface brightness, we use the Galaxy Zoo 2 dataset to construct a large volume-limited…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-04 Bernardo Cervantes Sodi , Osbaldo Sánchez García

We explore the constraints on globular cluster formation provided by the observed conditions in starbursts where globulars are currently forming, and by the observed properties of young and old globular clusters. We note that the pressure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Keith M. Ashman , Stephen E. Zepf

The relations between star formation and properties of molecular clouds are studied based on a sample of star forming regions in the Galactic Plane. Sources were selected by having radio recombination lines to provide identification of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-08 Nalin Vutisalchavakul , Neal J. Evans , Mark Heyer

We investigate in detail the hypothesis that low surface brightness galaxies (LSB) differ from ordinary galaxies simply because they form in halos with large spin parameters. We compute star formation rates using the Schmidt law, assuming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Raul Jimenez , Paolo Padoan , Francesca Matteucci , Alan Heavens

This is a summary of arguments in favor of observing high-redshift star formation in the UV as presented at the Ringberg meeting in September 2000. The most rapidly star-forming galaxies are very dusty, easier to detect at 850um than in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. L. Adelberger

We consider the relationship between molecular-gas and star-formation surface densities in 19 morphologically defined E/S0s with stellar mass <~ 4x10^10 M_sun, paying particular attention to those found on the blue sequence in color vs.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Lisa H. Wei , Stuart N. Vogel , Sheila J. Kannappan , Andrew J. Baker , David V. Stark , Seppo Laine

We present evidence that 'bona fide' disks and starburst systems occupy distinct regions in the gas mass versus star formation (SF) rate plane, both for the integrated quantities and for the respective surface densities. This result is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Daddi , D. Elbaz , F. Walter , F. Bournaud , F. Salmi , C. Carilli , H. Dannerbauer , M. Dickinson , P. Monaco , D. Riechers

Research on Galactic Center star formation is making great advances, in particular due to new data from interferometers spatially resolving molecular clouds in this environment. These new results are discussed in the context of established…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-02-22 Jens Kauffmann

The decline of star formation in massive low-redshift galaxies, often referred to as quenching, has been attributed to a variety of factors. Some proposals suggest that erupting active galactic nuclei may strip galaxies of their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-09 Martin Harwit

The extreme outer regions of disk galaxies, lying at or beyond the classical optical radius defined by R25, present an opportunity to study star formation and chemical evolution under unique physical conditions, possibly reminscent of those…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. N. Ferguson , R. F. G. Wyse , J. S. Gallagher

We combine the latest observations of disk galaxy photometry and rotation curves at moderate redshift from the FORS Deep Field (FDF) with simple models of chemical enrichment. Our method describes the buildup of the stellar component…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Ferreras , J. Silk , A. Boehm , B. L. Ziegler

We measure the star formation efficiency (SFE), the star formation rate per unit gas, in 23 nearby galaxies and compare it to expectations from proposed star formation laws and thresholds. We use HI maps from THINGS and derive H2 maps from…

Observations have revealed prodigious amounts of star formation in starburst galaxies as traced by dust and molecular emission, even at large redshifts. Recent work shows that for both nearby spiral galaxies and distant starbursts, the…

Deep surveys in the far-infrared and sub-millimeter wavebands are revealing a new phase of galactic evolution hidden by dust. Observations with SCUBA on the JCMT show that 25% of the COBE/FIRAS background at 850 microns is being produced by…

An evolutionary model of star formation in ULIRGs was created using existing star formation and radiative transfer codes (STARBURST99, RADMC and RADICAL) as building blocks. The results of the simulations are compared to data from two IRAS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. F. Loenen , W. A. Baan , M. Spaans

We estimate the star formation efficiency per gravitational free fall time, $\epsilon_{\rm ff}$, from observations of nearby galaxies with resolution matched to the typical size of a Giant Molecular Cloud. This quantity, $\epsilon_{\rm…

Tidal Dwarf Galaxies (TDGs) are objects presently forming from gas which has been expelled from their parent galaxies during an interaction. We observed the CO emission of a sample of 11 TDGs, of which 8 were detected. The CO is found at…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Lisenfeld , J. Braine , O. Vallejo , P. -A. Duc , S. Leon , E. Brinks , V. Charmandaris

Nearby dwarf irregular galaxies were searched for compact star clusters using data from the HST archives. Three of the galaxies were found to host both populous clusters (M_V<-9.5 at a fiducial age of 10 Myr) and super-star clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivia H. Billett , Deidre A. Hunter , Bruce G. Elmegreen

We discuss the occurrence of subcritical star formation in the outskirts of some galactic discs and across LSB galaxies, contrary to the picture that star formation happens only when the gas surface density is above a critical threshold…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-03 Khalil Chamcham

Observations of the interstellar medium are key to deciphering the physical processes regulating star formation in galaxies. However, observational uncertainties and detection limits can bias the interpretation unless carefully modeled.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-14 Robert Feldmann