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We consider a one-dimensional gas of cold atoms with strong contact interactions and construct an effective spin-chain Hamiltonian for a two-component system. The resulting Heisenberg spin model can be engineered by manipulating the shape…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-02-24 A. G. Volosniev , D. Petrosyan , M. Valiente , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in any spatial dimension, which is a well-known example of an infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system. Inspired by the knowledge that the NLS is an effective equation for a system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Dana Mendelson , Andrea R. Nahmod , Nataša Pavlović , Matthew Rosenzweig , Gigliola Staffilani

In quantum systems, a subspace spanned by degenerate eigenvectors of the Hamiltonian may have higher symmetries than those of the Hamiltonian itself. When this enhanced-symmetry group can be generated from local operators, we call it a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-26 Jie Ren , Chenguang Liang , Chen Fang

We introduce a theoretical approach to determine the spin structure of harmonically trapped atoms with two-body zero-range interactions subject to an equal mixture of Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling created through Raman coupling…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-09-30 Q. Guan , D. Blume

We develop a set of sufficient conditions for guaranteeing that an integrable system with a symmetry group $K$ on a manifold $M$ descends to an integrable system on a dense open subset of the quotient Poisson space $M/K$. The higher…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 L. Feher , M. Fairon

We present a systematic derivation of effective lattice spin Hamiltonians derived from a rotationally invariant multi-orbital Hubbard model including a term ensuring Hund's rule coupling. The Hamiltonians are derived down-folding the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Markus Hoffmann , Stefan Blügel

It has been argued in previous works by the authors that nodal excitations in (2+1)-dimensional doped antiferromagnets might exhibit, in the spin-charge separation framework and at specific regions of the parameter space, a supersymmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Alexandre , N. E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

The classical n-body problem in d-dimensional space is invariant under the Galilean symmetry group. We reduce by this symmetry group using the method of polynomial invariants. As a result we obtain a reduced system with a Lie-Poisson…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Holger R. Dullin

The rational and hyperbolic Ruijsenaars-Schneider models and their non-relativistic limits are maximally superintegrable since they admit action variables with globally well-defined canonical conjugates. In the case of the rational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-07 V. Ayadi , L. Feher

An integrable supersymmetric generalization of the trigonometric Ruijsenaars-Schneider model is presented whose symmetry algebra includes the super Poincar\'e algebra. Moreover, its Hamiltonian is showed to be diagonalized by the recently…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-01 Olivier Blondeau-Fournier , Patrick Desrosiers , Pierre Mathieu

A method for deriving superintegrable Hamiltonians with a spin orbital interaction is presented. The method is applied to obtain a new superintegrable system in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}_3$ with the following properties. It describes a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 D. Riglioni , O. Gingras , P. Winternitz

We examine the Hamiltonian structures of some Calogero-Moser and Ruijsenaars-Schneider N-body integrable models. We propose explicit formulations of the bihamiltonian structures for the discrete models, and field-theoretical realizations of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-11-20 Inês Aniceto , Jean Avan , Antal Jevicki

We introduce N=1 supersymmetric generalization of the mechanical system describing a particle with fractional spin in D=1+2 dimensions and being classically equivalent to the formulation based on the Dirac monopole two-form. The model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-12 I. V. Gorbunov , S. M. Kuzenko , S. L. Lyakhovich

We investigate the finite dimensional dynamical system derived by Braden and Hone in 1996 from the solitons of $A_{n-1}$ affine Toda field theory. This system of evolution equations for an $n\times n$ Hermitian matrix $L$ and a real…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-04 L. Feher

This is a brief review of the main results of our paper arXiv:1101.1759 that contains a complete global treatment of the compactified trigonometric Ruijsenaars-Schneider system by quasi-Hamiltonian reduction. Confirming previous conjectures…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-30 L. Feher , C. Klimcik

We demonstrate that in a certain gauge the Lax matrices of the rational and hyperbolic Ruijsenaars--Schneider models have a quadratic $r$-matrix Poisson bracket which is an exact quadratization of the linear $r$--matrix Poisson bracket of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Yuri B. Suris

We analyze the effective Hamiltonian arising from a suitable power series expansion of the overlap integrals of Wannier functions for confined bosonic atoms in a 1d optical lattice. For certain constraints between the coupling constants, we…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-01-21 L. Amico , G. Mazzarella , S. Pasini , F. S. Cataliotti

A deformation of the classical trigonometric BC(n) Sutherland system is derived via Hamiltonian reduction of the Heisenberg double of SU(2n). We apply a natural Poisson-Lie analogue of the Kazhdan-Kostant-Sternberg type reduction of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-14 L. Feher , T. F. Gorbe

The dual Lie bialgebra of a certain ``quasitriangular'' Lie bialgebra structure on the Heisenberg Lie algebra determines a (non-compact) Poisson--Lie group G. The compatible Poisson bracket on G is non-linear, but it can still be realized…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Byung-Jay Kahng

In this note we show that the multiplicative Grothendieck-Springer space has a natural quasi-Poisson structure. The associated group-valued moment map is the resolution morphism, and the quasi-Hamiltonian leaves are the connected components…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Ana Balibanu